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HomeMy WebLinkAbout25 - Consider a Sewer Rate Adjustment - Written CommentsReceived After Agenda Printed September 12, 2017 Agenda Item No. 25 September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments The following comments on items on the Newport Beach City Council agenda are submitted by: Jim Mosher (jimmosher(c)yahoo.com ), 2210 Private Road, Newport Beach 92660 (949-548-6229) Item 25. Conduct a Proposition 218 Public Hearing and Consider a Sewer Rate Adjustment Summary The intended takeaways from this rather long note are: 1. I believe it's in the public's interest to keep the water and sewer fees clearly visible in the Municipal Code, and not relegate them to a table in an obscure resolution that may, for all the public knows, have been superseded by some other resolution. The setting of the basic water and sewer rates (burdened as it is by Proposition 218) is so rare that this is not at all burdensome. Keeping them in the Municipal Code removes doubt as to what the correct current rates are. 2. Of the presently proposed rates, I believe the final per unit sewer use charge proposed for January 2022 and beyond is in too high. I believe it was intended to be $0.51 per hundred cubic feet, not $0.54. 3. 1 believe the new rate structure should be worded in such a way as to make clear it is the Council's intention to charge "sewer only" customers the same as "water and sewer" customers, only assuming a stated "average" water use. In that regard, I am uncertain what the assumed water usages for "sewer only" customers are based on and whether they are truly typical. 4. Given the infrequency of meter reading, I am also uncertain exactly how the new rate structure is proposed to be phased in relative to the announced "effective dates." Comments on Staff Report 1. To memorialize exactly what the public was told about the present hearing, it would have been helpful to include a copy of the Proposition 218 notice. I would guess the Council is constrained to enacting rates no greater than those disclosed in the notice. a. It is not entirely clear from the recommended actions (or the agenda) if the Council is actually being asked to adopt the new rate structure at the conclusion of this hearing, or merely to introduce an ordinance which will allow the Council to adopt the rate structure by resolution at a future meeting. 2. There are problems with the proposed rates shown in Tables 2 and 3 (pages 25-4 and 25-5): a. The assumption of the rate study (as seems to be confirmed by the chart in Table 1 on page 25-3) appears to be that through a series of roughly 10% per year increases, by FY 2020-21 rates will have reached a level where revenue matches expenses, leaving the wastewater fund balance stable -- requiring only modest increases (primarily to September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 2 of 13 match inflation) in the future. And the tables in the rate study, on staff report pages 25- 20, 25-47, 25-48 and 25-54, all appear to confirm the intention was to raise rates only 2% per year starting 1/1/2022 — even though costs are expected to increase 2.3% per year. However in Table 2, affecting the many "water and sewer" customers, while the fixed meter -size -related charge goes up only 2% on 1/1/2022, the per HCF use charge continues to go up 8% -- from $0.50 to $0.54. Is $0.54 a typo for $0.51 (a 2% increase, instead of 8%)? [see spreadsheet attached at end of these comments] b. Table 3, affecting the 506 sewer -only accounts, was presumably derived by applying the same fixed charges as in Table 2, plus a use charge based on the average water use by the Table 2 accounts with the same water meter size. However, it appears that the same assumed water use for each meter size is not used for every year. In particular, the proposed increases on 1/1/2019 thorough 1/1/2021 appear to be slightly, but consistently less (by about 1%) than the assumed use employed in arriving at the 1/1/2018 rates, while the 1/1/2022 rates appear to be consistently based on an HCF about 7% less than that used to obtain the 1/1/2018 rates. I suspect the latter part of this is related to the possible typo in Table 2, noted at the end of the previous comment — that is, I would guess the 1/1/2022 charges may have been computed using the same assumed monthly HCF as the previous ones, but with a $0.51 per HCF use charge, rather than the erroneous $0.54. [again, see attached spreadsheet printout] ii. However that may be, the assumed HCF's that went into Table 3 do not appear to match the typical usages quoted elsewhere in the report. For example, Table 4 (page 25-5) indicates a typical commercial customer with a 1.5" City meter uses 29.7 HCF and will be billed $18.49. However, from Table 3, the same customer using non -City water will be charged $34.87, which appears to be based on an assumed monthly use of 73.05 HCF — more than twice the City customer's use. By contrast, a customer with a 2" City meter is similarly assumed to use 118.9 HCF at a total cost of $55.21, while from Table 3 a sewer - only customer would pay $35.92, which seems to be based on an assumed use of 69.00 HCF — much less than the City customer's use. While Table 3 is generally an improvement over the present system, something is clearly still wrong with these. Either Table 3 is not based on correct averages, or the examples shown in Table 4 are not "average." iii. Whatever the correct average water uses for a correct water meter size are, it is not stated what year or years were used to compute those averages. The Rate Study, on staff report page 25-29 implies it could have been the high rainfall fiscal year just ended (FY 2016-17) — but whatever year or years it is, it could put the sewer -only customers at an advantage or disadvantage compared to the other customers, being charged on actual use. 3. There is also a lack of clarity as to how the "effective dates" indicated in Tables 2 and 3 are planned to be implemented. I do not believe all customers have the same billing cycle, and even if they did, I do not believe the City has the daily water use data that would be necessary to charge one rate for sewer use prior to, say, 1/1/2018, and a September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 3 of 13 different rate on that and subsequent days. Is the intention to apply the new rate structure retroactively to the entirety of the first bill issued on or after the "effective date"? Or will it be applied only to the first bill the entirety of which is for usage after the effective date (leaving a portion after that date charged under the old structure on the previous bill)? 4. The second sentence describing the Proposition 218 process under "Introduction of the Ordinance Changes" on page 25-6 is most peculiar: "Notwithstanding a majority protest, City Council can consider verbal testimony from anyone and written protests from non - property owners and decide to approve the proposed rates." Taken literally, this says that even if a majority of property owners protest, the City Council, after listening to complaints from non -owners, can still approve an increase. I do not believe that is correct. Comments on Rate Study (staff report pages 25-8 through 25-54) 1. Page 25-15: several of the acronyms listed (EDU, GPD, I&I, OCWD, PAYGo, and SFR) do not appear to be used in the report, while some that are used (DU) are not listed. Of the ones not used, the proper allocation of costs associated with "I&I" (the Inflow and Infiltration of storm and surface water) has been considered in rate studies for other jurisdictions, and might seem relevant in Newport Beach since some geographic areas (such as Balboa Island) might be assumed to be much greater contributors than others. 2. Page 25-16: "City Finance Commission" should be "City Finance Committee" 3. Page 25-21: The last sentence -- "Because the City's facilities only collect and convey wastewater and do not also treat wastewater, there is no need to differentiate flow charges to account for differences in wastewater strength among customer classes" (reiterated on page 25-36) — is of questionable validity. Some customers emit wastewater that is much more stressful on the wastewater disposal system — and generates more capital and maintenance costs (independent of treatment) — than others. For example, despite the best efforts to contain fat and grease, it might be reasonable to charge commercial customers with food service uses more than those without — although I don't know if their discharges are "stronger" per gallon than those from a typical private residence. 4. Page 25-22: The last paragraph "In some cases such as hotels, the current bill would include the $6.25 charge per account plus the $2.00 surcharge per dwelling unit. A hotel with 100 rooms would be charged $206.25 under the current rates. Under the proposed rates, the charge would depend on the size of the water service but could be of similar magnitude ..." leaves hanging how "similar" staff thinks that would be, either for a "sewer" or "sewer only" hotel. What do we think the meter size and water use for a typical 100 room hotel would be? 5. Page 25-24: In the next to last sentence, "rolf' should be "role." 6. Page 25-26: In Figure 3-1 (Annual Escalation Factors), some of the assumptions seem questionable. September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 4 of 13 a. Why would we expect "Percent of Bad Debt" (unpaid bills?) to be increasing by 0.4% each year? I would think it would reach of a state of equilibrium and become a fixed percent of the total costs. b. Why wouldn't we expect "Sewer Accounts" and "Water Consumption" to increase as a result of development? 7. Page 25-29: The first two paragraphs properly indicate that since the proposed revenue structure includes a part based on metered water consumption, the revenue projections are uncertain because the actual consumption may differ from what is assumed. However, the costs are also claimed to have a variable part that in an ideal rate structure would presumably rise and fall with water use in such a way as to exactly offset each other. While the variability of revenue is called out in the report, I am unable to find anything that clearly delineates the variable costs related to varying flow, or how well those track the variable revenues expected from the proposed rate structure. 8. Page 25-32: The opening statement that "The City currently has 27,100 active sewer accounts that pay the sum of two charges every month for Sewer service: a basic service charge of $4.50 per account plus a sewer consumption charge of $0.35 per HCF based on metered water use during the billing period." appears to be in error. a. Figures 4-1 and 4-2, three pages later, appear to set the number of accounts billed under this structure at 26,641 (the higher number appears to include the sewer -only accounts, which do not currently pay a per HCF charge). b. It is likewise unclear to me in all the materials (staff report, rate study and ordinance) whether there is a one-to-one correspondence between customers (or "accounts"?), water meters (or "accounts"?) and sewer service connections (or "accounts"?). I can imagine, for example, a "customer" who has multiple properties with various combinations of water meters and sewers, or a multi -family complex with multiple separately -paid water meters sharing a common connection to the City wastewater system. The assumption, never explicitly called out, appears to be that a sewer charge will apply to every water meter (whether a City meter or not) on every lot connected to the City sewer system. 9. Page 25-36: The second paragraph qualifies the previous comment by suggesting something that is not clear from the proposed ordinance or rate tables: not all water meters are charged a sewer fee. The intention is apparently (and quite reasonably) to exempt water meters that are dedicated to unsewered fire and irrigation uses. 10. Page 25-38: 1 am unable to make sense of the paragraph under Figure 4-6: "Under the current rates, 57% of the revenue comes from fixed charges 41 % from variable charges. Those proportions are nearly the same with the proposed rates. Those proportions balance well with the fixed and variable costs of providing sewer service, which are at least 80% fixed." a. First, I believe the sewer -only revenues should be added to the fixed ones, making this "59% of the revenue comes from fixed charges 41% from variable charges" (adding up to 100%). September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 5 of 13 b. Second, I don't understand how having 41 % of the revenue variable "balances well" if only 20% of the costs are variable. If the fixed:variable ratio of costs is indeed 80:20, doesn't this mean we should rethink the proposed rate structure to transform some more of the variable revenues to fixed? 11. Page 25-41: In the comparison with other agencies, it might be noted that the Costa Mesa Sanitary District, which has nearly identical infrastructure in terms of miles and pump stations, and somehow manages to get by at a lower -than -the -proposed rate, claims to have been consistently investing an average of close to $2 million a year in capital improvements for the last decade, whereas Newport, with likely some older plumbing, has been spending only $500,000 and projects raising that only to $1 million per year. This makes one wonder if the current Master Plan accurately estimates the costs that will be incurred in the future, and hence if the presently proposed increase is adequate. 12. Page 25-49: The tables on page A-7 of the Rate Study list "CITY METER"s, which seem to involve 42 dwelling units, with "No Consumption Charge - Only Fixed Fee." What is this about? Why would city meters be exempted from the consumption charge? Comments about the Proposed Ordinance In years past, the Municipal Code referenced a number of fees which the Code authorized various departments to set based on costs, leaving the public uncertain what the fees were, or if they were being billed the "correct" amount. In recent years, the tendency has been to say that to be charged, the fees have to be reviewed and approved in a Council -adopted Master Fee Schedule. That gives both staff and the public an authoritative, consolidated and current list to refer to. An example would be Ordinance 2011-30 which changed the fee for establishing water service (and installing a new or enlarged meter) from an uncertain Department -set cost to a number set by Council resolution (although the code could have been clearer that the "resolution" intended was the one approving the Master Fee Schedule with the current number in it). That was a good and positive change for the many changeable fees that would be too cumbersome to keep up to date in the Municipal Code, giving certainty to something that was previously uncertain. But the same logic does not apply to such things as the basic water and sewer rates, which can be changed (or at least increased) only after a formal Proposition 218 hearing. Indeed, having the most recently adopted rates in the Municipal Code is precisely what is needed to give them clarity. Because the Code is carefully and conscientiously updated with each new ordinance, one can always have confidence the rates shown in it are the current ones, and nothing to change them has been subsequently enacted. That confidence and certainty is lost when the Council makes only a promise in the Code that the rates will be proclaimed by resolution. As an example, the rates for purchase of reclaimed water set by a Proposition 218 process in 2014 could very easily have been placed directly in the Municipal Code by the enabling September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 6 of 13 Ordinance 2014-13. Instead, Ordinance 2014-13, much like the present one, promised the actual rates would be set in a separate resolution. One cannot tell from the Code, but that turns out to have been, at least initially, Resolution 2014-78, which in turn instructs staff to amend the Master Fee Schedule, and to keep the Master Fee Schedule up to date with the changing rates of Resolution 2014-78 in future years. The problems with this are many. Assuming one can even locate the correct, most recent Council -approved Master Fee Schedule on the City website (a task that is not as easy as staff may imagine), the document is reviewed and approved only sporadically by the City Council. The most recent version appears to date from July or August 2016. The recycled water rates listed in it are the ones, as it says, implemented "1/1/2016". And although it warns "Rates adjusted every January, per Resolution 2014-78," one would have to track down that resolution (again, not an easy task for many), and within that resolution disentangle what "year" we are in (since it lists rates not by effective date, but by "Year 1", "Year 2" ...). Even then, there would be no certainty that subsequent to August 2016, or the passage of Resolution 2014-78, the Council had not passed some other resolution imposing new and different rates (the confusion over even staff knowing what Council resolution is current is well illustrated by Item 5 on the present Consent Calendar, in which Finance Department staff is recommending revising an earlier resolution, not realizing the one they are redlining had already been revised by a later resolution making changes similar to at least part of what they are proposing to change — that is, the Resolution 2015-5 being amended, had already been amended, apparently unknown to staff, by Resolution 2015-10). In short, what would be eminently simple and certain (looking up the current rates as listed in the Municipal Code, as we can do now for potable water and sewer fees), becomes unnecessarily complex and uncertain when the Code merely references the possible adoption of resolution which may itself order the alteration of something (the Master Fee Schedule) adopted by yet another resolution. I would therefore, strongly recommend keeping the water rates in the Municipal Code. I would also want to make clear that there are meters not charged a sewer fee, and that the sewer -only accounts are charged exactly the same as customers receiving water from the City, the only difference being that the City has to make an assumption about how much water the sewer -only accounts receive. Recognizing I am no expert on the details of how the City's billing or water and sewer connections work, I might suggest an ordinance enacting something along these lines: "Section 1: Newport Beach Municipal Code Section 14.24.065 is hereby amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: Section 14.24.065. Sewer Use Charge. A. Excepting those meters used exclusively for un-sewered purposes, such as irrigation or fire suppression, a monthly sewer fee is assessed against each water meter on each property served by the City sewer system. September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 7 of 13 B. The monthly fee consists of a fixed charge based on meter size and a use charge based on the number of hundred cubic feet (HCF) delivered to the meter, as follows: C. For meters to which the water is delivered by the City, the use charge is computed using the actual HCF delivered during the billing cycle. D. For all other meters, the use charge is computed using an adopted historic average of HCF delivered to all meters of the same size in the City -serviced area as follows: Assumed Effective Date Meter Use Meter (HCF) 5/8" 9.05 3/4" 9.05 Size 1/1/2018 1/1/2019 1/1/2020 1/1/2021 1/1/2022 5/8" $6.46 $7.07 $7.74 $8.39 $8.55 3/4" $6.46 $7.07 $7.74 $8.39 $8.55 1" $6.46 $7.07 $7.74 $8.39 $8.55 1.5" $7.11 $7.78 $8.51 $9.23 $9.41 2" $9.70 $10.61 $11.61 $12.58 $12.83 3" $10.99 $12.02 $13.15 $14.26 $14.54 4" $12.93 $14.14 $15.47 $16.77 $17.11 6" $14.55 $15.91 $17.41 $18.87 $19.25 8" $16.16 $17.68 $19.34 $20.97 $21.39 10" $20.69 $22.63 $24.76 $26.84 $27.37 12" $25.86 $28.29 $30.95 $33.55 $34.22 per HCF $0.38 $0.42 $0.46 $0.50 $0.51 C. For meters to which the water is delivered by the City, the use charge is computed using the actual HCF delivered during the billing cycle. D. For all other meters, the use charge is computed using an adopted historic average of HCF delivered to all meters of the same size in the City -serviced area as follows: E. The rates change in the first billing cycle in which the use falls entirely after the effective dates stated in Subdivision B, above." Assumed Monthly Meter Use Size (HCF) 5/8" 9.05 3/4" 9.05 1" 13.50 1.5" 73.05 2" 69.00 3" 213.89 4" 396.00 6" 719.53 8" 719.53 10" 719.53 E. The rates change in the first billing cycle in which the use falls entirely after the effective dates stated in Subdivision B, above." September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 8 of 13 Noting: 1. 1 have no idea if the above monthly averages of proposed Subdivision D are correct, or not, but they appear to be the ones used in computing the announced rates for sewer -only meters. 2. 1 also do not know if Council would want to provide in the ordinance a mechanism for sewer -only customers who feel the average use figures of Subdivision D do not apply to them to submit evidence of their actual use and have their fee re -assessed based on that (like property tax reassessments, one would guess the requests would always be for a lower fee, not a higher one). If this idea is rejected, here are some defects I notice in the ordinance as presented for first reading in Attachment C to the staff report: 1. Before the fourth "Whereas" (mentioning the present, September 12 hearing) I would have expected it to find something like: "WHEREAS, at a public meeting held on July 25, 2017, the City Council approved issuance of Proposition 218 notices announcing the possibility of revised rates, which City staff mailed on July 28, 2017;" 2. The final "Whereas" contains a minor typo: "WHEREAS, the City's current sewer charges are codified in Newport Beach Municipal Code Section 14.24.065. By this ordinance, the City Council intends to amend that Section to have the sewer charges and any changes thereto be adopted and charged pursuant to a resolution adopted by the City Council." 3. Section 1 lacks the opening verbiage necessary to make entirely clear whether it is replacing the existing NBMC Section 14.24.065 in its entirety, or is only amending the three lettered subsections that are shown. 4. Part A, as written, makes a confusing distinction between a "customer" and an "individually metered dwelling unit or business structure." 5. Part A, as written, appears to improperly exempt public facilities and other properties that contain neither dwelling units nor "business structures" (whatever the latter means). 6. On the other hand, it does not provide a clear direction to exempt meters solely intended for fire (or irrigation) use, or, more generally, how to handle situations in which a "customer" has more than one meter. 7. Part B, as written, does not indicate the fixed charge for sewer only customers will be based on water meter size. It seems strange that needs to be said in Part A but not in Part B. It also fails to say the fixed charge will incorporate a use charge based on the historic average use by meters of the same size. And it makes it sound like there may be two separate resolutions that the reader has to track down. 8. Part C, as written, makes it sound like there may be yet a third resolution floating around somewhere. September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 9 of 13 9. Moreover, by basing the use charge on the total HCF delivered to the customer, Part C lacks the flexibility to accommodate the future rate structure anticipated in the staff report, in which the City may be able to segregate out from the total HCF the portion that goes to non-sewered irrigation and the portion that likely goes into the sewer. Thus it would appear that if a change related to that is made at the next Proposition 218 hearing, Section 14.24.065 will have to be rewritten by ordinance anyway -- pretty much obviating any reason to put the rate structure in a separate resolution at this time. 10. Given these numerous problems, many of which arise from trying to graft still more language onto already obscure code, I would suggest that if the Council wants the rates in a separate resolution, rather than trying to correct the above, go whole hog and simply repeal NBMC Section 14.24.065 in its entirety and replace it with a simple statement that sewer rates are set elsewhere, by a resolution in which all the details are given. If the Council insists on relegating the actual rates establish by the Proposition 218 process to a separate resolution (which I think is a bad idea), I would suggest following, for consistency, the model established for recycled water by Ordinance 2014-13 in NBMC Section 14.13. However in this case, the rationale behind the division of the fees into fixed versus variable costs is not so clear, so I might simplify it to read something like this: "Section 1: Newport Beach Municipal Code Section 14.24.065 is hereby amended to read, in its entirety, as follows: Section 14.24.065. Sewer Use Charge. Based on a Council -approved and properly -noticed rate study, the City Council shall establish by resolution a schedule of fees for use of the City sewer system, to be incorporated into the Master Fee Schedule on the effective dates specified in the resolution, including for each water meter supplying water flowing into the City sewer system: A. A fixed monthly charge based on water meter size. B. An additional charge based on the volume of water use, which for meters for which the water is supplied by the City will be based on the actual use, and for all other meters based on the average use for meters of the same size unless the user can provide evidence of a different volume of use. The fee schedule is intended to equitably provide revenues equal to the costs of maintaining the sewer system." But again, I much prefer putting the Proposition 218 adopted rates directly in the Municipal Code as shown on an earlier page. September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 10 of 13 Appendix: Reverse Engineering the Proposed Rate Structure The following is a printout of a spreadsheet addressing the question of how the proposed rate structure is charging sewer only customers (for whom water meter size but not water use is known) in comparison to water and sewer customers (for whom both water meter size and water use are known) One assumes the proposed structure is based on assessing the "sewer only" customers the same capacity charge as the "water and sewer" customers plus a use charge calculated for the typical use for that water meter size. Tables 1 and 2 show the rates announced in the staff report for the two types of customers Table 3 shows, highlighted in blue, the monthly HCF that must have been assumed to account for the Table 2 charges if they are based on the Table 1 rate structure -- as well as the assumed usages mentioned in the revenue projections of the rate study Table 4 shows how the assumed usage for each size of "sewer -only" water meter decreases with time, especially on 1/1/2022 Table 5 shows the annual increases in rates for the "water and sewer" customers. Note that in the last year the fixed charges increase only 2% (as explained in the rate study) but the variable use charge erroneously(?) continues to increase at 10% per year Analysis of Proposed Newport Beach Sewer Rates agenda & staff report (September 12, 2017, Council meeting, Agenda Item 25) link Table 1: Newport Beach Water and Sewer Customers -- proposed rates Meter Size 1/1/2018 1/1/2019 1/1/2020 1/1/2021 1/1/2022 5/8" $6.46 $7.07 $7.74 $8.39 $8.55 3/4" $6.46 $7.07 $7.74 $8.39 $8.55 1" $6.46 $7.07 $7.74 $8.39 $8.55 1.5" $7.11 $7.78 $8.51 $9.23 $9.41 2" $9.70 $10.61 $11.61 $12.58 $12.83 3" $10.99 $12.02 $13.15 $14.26 $14.54 4" $12.93 $14.14 $15.47 $16.77 $17.11 6" $14.55 $15.91 $17.41 $18.87 $19.25 8" $16.16 $17.68 $19.34 $20.97 $21.39 10" $20.69 $22.63 $24.76 $26.84 $27.37 12" $25.86 $28.29 $30.95 $33.55 $34.22 per HCF $0.38 $0.42 $0.46 $0.50 $0.54 Table 2: Newport Beach Sewer Customers Only -- proposed rates Meter Size 1/1/2018 1/1/2019 1/1/2020 1/1/2021 1/1/2022 5/8" $9.90 $10.83 $11.85 $12.84 $13.10 3/4" $9.90 $10.83 $11.85 $12.84 $13.10 1" $11.59 $12.68 $13.87 $15.04 $15.34 1.5" $34.87 $38.15 $41.73 $45.24 $46.14 2" $35.92 $39.30 $42.99 $46.60 $47.54 3" $92.27 $100.94 $110.43 $119.70 $122.10 4" $163.41 $178.78 $195.58 $212.01 $216.25 6" $287.97 $315.04 $344.65 $373.60 $381.07 8" $289.58 $316.80 $346.58 $375.70 $383.21 10" $294.11 $321.75 $352.00 $381.57 $389.20 September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Table 3: Newport Beach Sewer Customers Only -- ASSUMED USE (HCF) Meter Size 1/1/2018 1/1/2019 1/1/2020 1/1/2021 1/1/2022 5/8" 9.05 8.95 8.93 8.90 8.43 3/4" 9.05 8.95 8.93 8.90 8.43 1" 13.50 13.36 13.33 13.30 12.57 1.5" 73.05 72.31 72.22 72.02 68.02 2" 69.00 68.31 68.22 68.04 64.28 3" 213.89 211.71 211.48 210.88 199.19 4" 396.00 392.00 391.54 390.48 368.78 6" 719.53 712.21 711.39 709.46 670.04 8" 719.53 712.19 711.39 709.46 670.04 10" 719.53 712.19 711.39 709.46 670.06 Table 4: Newport Beach Sewer Customers Only -- ASSUMED HCF vs 2018 Meter Size 1/1/2018 1/1/2019 1/1/2020 1/1/2021 1/1/2022 5/8" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.93 3/4" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.98 0.93 1" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 1.5" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 2" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 3" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 4" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 6" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 8" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 10" 1.00 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.93 Page 12 of 13 this Table 3 Rate Study Figure 4-4 Average Assumed Sewer Only Use Component Monthly HCF Avg HCF Per Meter Per Month (2018-2022) (FY2017-18) 8.85 8.97 8.85 8.97 13.21 13.39 71.52 72.49 67.57 68.49 209.43 212.27 387.76 393.01 704.53 714.08 704.52 714.08 704.52 714.08 <-- note step in assumed use in 1/1/2022 column September 12, 2017, Council Item 25 Comments - Jim Mosher Page 13 of 13 Table 5: Newport Beach Water and Sewer Customers -- increases in proposed rates vs 2018 Meter Size 1/1/2018 1/1/2019 1/1/2020 1/1/2021 1/1/2022 5/8" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 3/4" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 1" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 1.5" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 2" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 3" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 4" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 6" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 8" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 10" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 12" 1.00 1.09 1.20 1.30 1.32 per HCF 1.00 1.11 1.21 1.32 1.42 <-- note anomalous increase in variable charge relative to fixed charge Prepared by: Jim Mosher iimmosher@yahoo.com Last revised: September 11, 2017