HomeMy WebLinkAboutAtt B - City Council VacanciesAttachment B
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
CHARTER UPDATE COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
Agenda Item No. 2
April 5, 2010
TO: HONORABLE MEMBERS OF THE CHARTER UPDATE COMMISSION
FROM: Office of the City Attorney
Leonie Mulvihill, Acting City Attorney
949-644-3131, Imulvihill(a)-newportbeachca.gov
SUBJECT: CHARTER SECTION 403 — CITY COUNCIL VACANCIES
RECOMMENDATION:
Recommend that the Charter Update Commission review and discuss the available
alternatives, and to determine the appropriate recommendation to submit to City
Council.
DISCUSSION:
Attached is a "white paper" with relevant background information for the Charter Update
Commission's reference.
CONCLUSION:
Please ask questions or give direction so that we can bring this matter back to you for
potentially final recommendation at your next meeting.
Office of the City Attorney
Leonie Mulvihill,
Acting City Attorney
Attachment 1: Charter Section 403
Attachment 2: Charter Section 403 White Paper
ATTACHMENT 1
Charter Update Commission
April 5, 2010
Charter Section 403
Section 403. Vacancy.
A vacancy in the City Council from whatever cause arising, shall be filled by appointment by the
City Council of a qualified person from the district in which the vacancy has occurred, such
appointee to hold office until the first Tuesday following the next general municipal election and
until his successor qualifies. At the next general municipal election following any vacancy, a
Councilman shall be elected from the district in which the vacancy exists to serve for the
remainder of the unexpired term.
If a member of the City Council absents himself from all regular meetings of the City Council for a
period of sixty days consecutively from and after the last regular City Council meeting attended by
such member, unless by permission of the City Council expressed in its official minutes, or is
convicted of a crime involving moral turpitude, or ceases to be a qualified elector of his district, his
office shall become vacant and shall be so declared by the City Council.
In the event the City Council shall fail to fill a vacancy by appointment within thirty days after such
office shall have been so declared vacant, it shall forthwith cause an election to be held to fill
such vacancy from the proper district.
ATTACHMENT 2
Charter Update Commission j
April 5, 2010
Charter Section 403 White Paper
City Council Vacancies
(Charter Section 403)
STATEMENT OF THE ISSUE:
The term of an elected City Council member is four years. Section 403 provides the
process by which a vacancy on City Council is filled. The vacancy may be filled by
appointment by the City Council of a qualified person from the district in which the
vacancy has occurred. If City Council fails to fill a vacancy by appointment within thirty
days, an election is to be held to fill the vacancy. Should Charter Section 403 be
amended to modify the process by which a vacancy on City Council is filled?
RELEVANT BACKGROUND:
City Charter Section 403 provides, in relevant part, as follows:
A vacancy in the City Council from whatever cause arising, shall be filled by
appointment by the City Council of a qualified person from the district in which the
vacancy has occurred, such appointee to hold office until the first Tuesday following the
next general municipal election and until his successor qualifies. At the next general
municipal election following any vacancy, a Councilman shall be elected from the district
in which the vacancy exists to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.
Thus, the City Council has the option to either fill the vacancy within 30 days, or submit
the position to the electorate.
If the City Council makes an appointment to fill the vacancy, the appointee holds the
office until after the next general municipal election and a successor is qualified. The
elected successor is to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.
Under City Charter Section 401, no person is eligible to hold office as a member of City
Council for more than two consecutive four-year terms.
According to the records of the City Clerk, City Council has appointed a person to fill
vacancies 10 times since 1954.
DISCUSSION:
The process of filling a vacancy provides City Council with an option to either appoint a
qualified person within thirty days or cause an election to fill such vacancy. Calling an
election is both costly and time consuming and City Council has historically utilized the
appointment process to fill vacancies.
Charter Section 403 specifies that the appointee serves for the remainder of the
unexpired term, but does not state whether this remainder term is consider a "term" for
purposes of Charter Section 401.
ALTERNATIVES:
The Commission has the following alternatives identified by Staff:
Alternative 9: Amend Section 403 to provide an alternative process by which a vacancy
on City Council is filled.
Such a recommendation would amend Section 403 to provide a different method for the
appointment of vacant positions.
Alternative 2: Recommend an amendment to Section 403 to clarify that the remaining
unexpired term is not considered a term for the purposes of term limits.
Such a recommendation would leave Section 403 as currently drafted but would add
language making it clear that the unexpired term served by the appointee is not
considered a term for the purposes of calculating term limits under Charter Section 401.
Alternative 3: No change.