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CITY OF
z NEWPORT BEACH
c�<,FORN'P City Council Staff Report
September 24, 2019
Agenda Item No. 19
TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: David A. Webb, Public Works Director - 949-644-3311,
dawebb@newportbeachca.gov
PREPARED BY: Tony Brine, City Traffic Engineer, tbrine@newportbeachca.gov
PHONE: 949-644-3329
TITLE: Resolution No. 2019-86: Sign and Messaging Program to Discourage
Panhandling
ABSTRACT:
Residents in Newport Beach have expressed concerns about an increased number of
people at traffic intersections and other public places, such as the piers, requesting
money. Concerns have ranged from landscape damage, safety of persons being close to
cars, and how the money is being used by the individuals involved in panhandling. At the
September 10, 2019, City Council meeting, the City Council voted to place an item on the
agenda to discuss possible measures to discourage panhandling.
RECOMMENDATION:
a) Determine this action is exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA)
pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) and 15060(c)(3) of the CEQA Guidelines because
this action will not result in a physical change to the environment, directly or indirectly;
and
b) Adopt Resolution No. 2019-86, A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Newport
Beach, California, Authorizing the City Manager to Take Actions to Discourage
Panhandling in the City of Newport Beach.
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS:
The current adopted CIP budget includes sufficient funding for this item. Any costs
associated with fabricating and installing signs will be expensed to account No.
01201927-980000-19T03 (General Fund).
DISCUSSION:
Residents have been expressing concerns about the increased number of people at traffic
intersections requesting money. Members of the public have repeatedly asked why
panhandling is permissible in the first place. In 2017, the City of Sacramento passed an
ordinance attempting to prohibit forms of panhandling in their city. The Sacramento
ordinance included specific prohibitions on panhandling in medians, near shopping center
driveways, near public transit stops, etc.
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Resolution No. 2019-86: Sign and Messaging Program to Discourage Panhandling
September 24, 2019
Page 2
The ordinance was challenged by the ACLU in April 2018 to halt enforcement of their
ordinance. On July 18, 2018, a United States District Court Judge issued an injunction
prohibiting enforcement of Sacramento's ordinance. The Court's analysis essentially
noted that panhandling is a protected activity under the First Amendment.
A number of cities across the country have addressed this First Amendment prohibition
by using speech to discourage people from donating money directly to people
panhandling within their jurisdiction. Cities have installed signs at various locations within
their jurisdictions that encourage supporting charities as an alternative to giving directly
to panhandlers. Attachment A shows examples of signs from Dublin, Ohio; Scottsdale,
Arizona and Fresno that have been installed at selected intersections.
Cities such as Scottsdale, Arizona; Lakewood, Ventura, and Simi Valley provide
information on their city website regarding panhandling, including links to donate to
charitable organizations. The City of Simi Valley has prepared a brochure, which is
available to businesses to help in educating the community. The City of Dayton, Ohio,
has a program through the United Way advocating for donations to various community
organizations. The County of San Bernardino has also established a donation program.
Attachment B includes flyers and brochures for these programs.
The Homeless Task Force reviewed and discussed this topic at its meeting on
September 17 with no direction provided. If the Resolution is adopted, the City Manager
will take actions to discourage panhandling in the City of Newport Beach including, but
not limited to, developing and implementing a signage program to discourage
panhandling.
ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW:
Staff recommends the City Council find this project exempt from the California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section [insert exemption section number
(short description of section)] of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations,
Title 14, Chapter 3, because it has no potential to have a significant effect on the
environment.
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The agenda item has been noticed according to the Brown Act (72 hours in advance of
the meeting at which the City Council considers the item).
ATTACHMENTS:
Attachment A — Sign Examples
Attachment B — Program and Brochure Examples
Attachment C — Resolution No. 2019-86
19-2
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19-5
POSITIVE CHANGE
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Give to a charity or call toll free:
1.844 -811 -HOPE (4673)
John McMahon, Sheriff
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Tips for Responding to
Panhandlers
1. Politely say "No" or "Sorry" and
continue on your way.
2. Help people in need by donating to
any of the organizations listed in
this pamphlet.
3. Aggressive panhandling is illegal.
If you feel threatened, call 911.
4. For information on other ways you
can help those in need, visit:
www.simivalley.org/ReduceHomelessness
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Brochure distributed by the
Simi Valley Task Force on Homelessness
www.simivalley.org/homelessservices
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The Simi Valley Task Force on
Homelessness encourages you to
make your donations count by
giving to organizations that assist
homeless persons.
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Services in Simi Valley
Food is readily available for those in need. A free meal is offered every night of the year through the
Community Dinner Site Program, multiple sites distribute groceries, and many qualify for the USDA CalFresh
(Food Stamps) Program.
The Simi Valley community is working to help people who are homeless or in need. For more information or
individuals needing assistance please dial 211 for referrals for counseling, food, clothing, job assistance, shelter,
and other community resources.
Be Compassionate
If you would like to offer a real life change to Simi Valley residents in need, contribute to a local service
provider, such as:
The Samaritan Center - (805)579-9166
280 Royal Avenue, Simi Valley, CA 93065
www.TheSamaritanCenterofSimiValley.org
Many Mansions - (805)497-0344
Attn: Simi Valley Emergency Assistance Fund
1259 E. Thousand Oaks Boulevard
Thousand Oaks, CA 91362
www.ManyMansions.org
Free Clinic of Simi Valley - (805)522-3733
2060 Tapo Street, Simi Valley, CA 93063
www.FreeClinicSV.com
The Salvation Army - (805) 527-1070
1407 E. Los Angeles Avenue
Simi Valley, CA 93065
www.SalvationArmySoCal.org
19-9
ATTACHMENT C
RESOLUTION NO. 2019-86
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY
OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, AUTHORIZING
THE CITY MANAGER TO TAKE ACTION TO
DISCOURAGE PANHANDLING IN THE CITY OF
NEWPORT BEACH
WHEREAS, it is in the City of Newport Beach's interest to educate its residents
that charitable donations have a greater impact when directed to programs that help the
homeless;
WHEREAS, it is difficult for a resident to vet the need and condition of a
panhandler, and to know whether their assistance is contributing to more harm than good;
WHEREAS, local businesses and neighborhoods are often negatively impacted
by panhandlers;
WHEREAS, panhandling in medians and adjacent to roadways creates a safety
risk to panhandlers and the commuting public;
WHEREAS, the City partners with nonprofits to provide services to those
persons experiencing homelessness;
WHEREAS, a major barrier to the efforts of the City and local nonprofit service
providers are people directly providing panhandlers with assistance, which dissuades
the panhandlers from getting the help they need; and
WHEREAS, the dual pronged goal of this resolution is to educate the public to
contribute to the solution and support the services that help break the cycle of
homelessness, while also referring those who turn to panhandling towards those
services.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach resolves as
follows:
Section 1: The City Council hereby authorizes the City Manager to take action
to educate the public that directing donations to homeless service providers does greater
good than giving assistance to individual panhandlers.
Section 2: The City Council hereby authorizes the City Manager to take action
to discourage panhandling including, but not limited to, the development of flyers and
signage that discourages people from donating money directly to people panhandling and
informs the public of the other available options. The City Manager shall have the authority
to determine the content of the flyers and signage as well as the location(s) for the
placement thereof.
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Resolution No. 2019 -
Page 2 of 3
Section 3: The recitals provided in this resolution are true and correct and are
incorporated into the operative part of this resolution.
Section 4: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this
resolution is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not
affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this resolution. The City
Council hereby declares that it would have passed this resolution, and each section,
subsection, sentence, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or
more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or
unconstitutional.
Section 5: The City Council finds the adoption of this resolution is not subject to
the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Sections 15060(c)(2) (the
activity will not result in a direct or reasonably foreseeable indirect physical change in the
environment) and 15060(c)(3) (the activity is not a project as defined in Section 15378)
of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3,
because it has no potential for resulting in physical change to the environment, directly or
indirectly.
Section 6: This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption by the
City Council, and the City Clerk shall certify the vote adopting the resolution.
ADOPTED this 24th day of September, 2019.
Diane B. Dixon
Mayor
ATTEST:
Leilani I. Brown
City Clerk
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
CITY TTORNEY'S OFFICE
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Xaro'n C. Harp
City Attorney
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