HomeMy WebLinkAboutPC2019-037 - APPROVING VARIANCE NO. VA2018-002 FOR A FRONT SETBACK ENCROACHMENT LOCATED AT 536 HAZEL DRIVERESOLUTION NO. PC2019-037
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY
OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA APPROVING VARIANCE
NO. VA2018-002 FOR A FRONT SETBACK ENCROACHMENT
LOCATED AT 536 HAZEL DRIVE (PA2018-042)
THE PLANNING COMMISSION OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH HEREBY FINDS AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. STATEMENT OF FACTS.
1. An application was filed by Erich and Tracey Funke ("Applicant") with respect to the subject
property located at 536 Hazel Drive and legally described as Lot 28 of Block B of Tract No.
673 Corona Del Mar ("Property") requesting approval of a variance.
2. The Applicant proposes to construct an addition of 777 square feet to an existing 2,011
square-foot, single-family residence to accommodate a compliant two-car garage and
additional second floor living area ("Project"). The two-car garage required under Title 20
(Planning and Zoning) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code ("NBMC") would replace an
existing one-space carport, entryway, and bathroom. The Applicant requests a variance to
allow a portion of the garage and new second floor bedroom to encroach two feet into the
required five (5) foot front yard setback along Hazel Drive. The remainder of the building
would remain in compliance with the front setback requirement of five (5) feet. No additional
deviations are requested to accommodate the remodel and addition. The structure is
considered legal non-conforming because a portion of the rear dining area extends beyond
the principal structure stringline identified in City of Newport Beach General Plan ("General
Plan") Policy NR23.6 (Canyon Development Standards).
3. The Property is designated Single-Unit Residential Detached (RS-D) by the General Plan
Land Use Element and is located within the Single-Unit Residential (R-1) Zoning District.
4. The Property is not located within the coastal zone.
5. A public hearing was held on December 5, 2019 in the Council Chambers located at 100
Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the
public hearing was given in accordance with California Government Code Section 54950
et seq. ("Ralph M. Brown Act") and Chapter 20.62 of the NBMC. Evidence, both written
and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this public
hearing.
SECTION 2. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT DETERMINATION.
1. This Project is categorically exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act
("CEQA") pursuant to Section 15301 under Class 1 (Existing Facilities) of the CEQA
Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, because it has
no potential to have a significant effect on the environment.
Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-037
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2. The Class 1 exemption includes additions to existing structures provided the addition
will not result in an increase of more than 50 percent of the floor area of the structure
before the addition, or 2,500 square feet whichever is less. In this case, the Project
includes an addition of 777 square feet to an existing 2,011 square foot single-family
residence.
SECTION 3. REQUIRED FINDINGS.
In accordance with Section 20.52.090(F) (Findings and Decision) of the NBMC, the following
findings and facts in support of a variance are set forth:
Finding:
A. That there are special or unique circumstances or conditions applicable to the Property (e.g.
location, shape, size, surrounding, topography, or other physical features) that do not apply
generally to other properties in the vicinity under an identical zoning classification.
Facts in Support of Finding:
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1. As part of the General Plan Update of 2006, Natural Resource Element Policy
NR23.6 (Canyon Development Standards) was adopted in an effort to stop any
further encroachment of development into Buck Gully and Morning Canyon. The
policy limits new development based on stringlines drawn from corners of existing
development on adjacent lots. As a result, development on the Property cannot be
expanded in the same manner as other properties within the vicinity that developed
prior to the 2006 establishment of the canyon development stringline limitations.
2. Unlike setbacks that are typically applied to each lot on a block uniformly, canyon
development stringlines vary on a lot-by-lot basis.
3. The buildable area of lots along the canyon are defined by the front and side
setbacks, and the canyon development stringline to the rear. The buildable area of
the Property is significantly constrained when compared to other properties abutting
the canyon on the same block. Specifically, the Property is limited to an allowable
buildable area of approximately 1,353 square feet. In comparison, lots of similar size
in the area have a buildable area of roughly 1,734 (526 Hazel Drive), 1,819 square
feet, (524 Hazel Drive), and 2,006 (520 Hazel Drive). The property directly adjacent
to the south of the site (532 Hazel Drive) has the closest buildable area with
approximately 1,513 square feet.
4. The buildable depth of the Property as measured from the front setback line to the
approximate stringline for principal structure ranges between 40 to 42 feet. It should
be noted that the stringline is drawn at an angle so the depth is greater on the north
side and decreases as it moves south. In comparison to similar properties along the
canyon, the buildable depth for principal structures generally increases the further
south a lot is located on the block. The adjacent lot at 532 Hazel Drive has a buildable
depth of 39 feet and the buildable depths of lots progressively increase up to 101
Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-037
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feet for 408 Hazel Drive located on the south end of the block . Thus, the Property is
disproportionately impacted by the principal structure stringline .
5. The existing residence is nonconforming in that portions of the existing dwelling
encroach beyond the established stringline at the rear , reaching a built depth of
approximately 45 feet from the front setback line. In comparison, other properties
along the canyon in this block extend to an actual constructed depth ranging from
approximately 54 feet to as much as 110 feet. The average depths of existing
development along the block is approximately 78 feet. The six (6) southerly
properties on Hazel Drive near East Coast Highway reach a depth of at least 100
feet from the front setback line to existing decks, pools, and principal structures .
Finding:
B . That strict compliance with Zoning Code requirements would deprive the Property of
privileges enjoyed by other properties in the vicinity and under an identical zoning
classification .
Facts in Support of Finding :
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1. The Property comprises 6, 150 square feet, but the buildable area is only 1,353
square feet. Other similarly sized properties in the area have buildable areas ranging
from as low as 1,513 to over 2 ,000 square feet. Thus , the Property is
disproportionally limited as compared to other properties of the same size with
identical zoning .
2 . The Property was constructed in the 1950s when construction on steep slopes was
less common and does not encroach as far down the canyon as newer development
in the vicinity. As a result, the site is now more constrained due to the application of
canyon development stringlines .
3. The Applicant seeks to maintain as much of the original construction as possible,
while creating a compliant two-car garage . Other properties in the vicinity have
garages to store vehicles , whereas the Property has only a carport that is functional
due to substandard interior dimensions (10 feet 8 inches wide by 14 feet deep).
4. Because of existing structural components of the building including a foundation and
bearing wall parallel to the street at the center of the house , the garage cannot not
be placed outside the setback without complete removal and reconstruction of a
large portion of the building . Alternatively , maintaining the front setback without
removing the existing bearing wall would result in a parking depth of approximately
18 feet , less than the code -required 20 -foot parking depth , which would significantly
impact the usability of the intended garage .
Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-037
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Finding:
C. That the granting of the Variance is necessary for the preservation and enjoyment of
substantial property rights of the Applicant.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The existing carport on-site is not functional due to its substandard size and requires
the residents to park on the street. New residential buildings in the City are required
to provide on-site garage parking, where the existing building has none.
2. The variance is intended to allow the Property owner the ability to provide for a code-
compliant two (2) car garage and replacement of the third existing bedroom on the
second floor of the structure without completely demolishing the building. Providing
a two (2) car garage would afford the Applicant the ability to maintain a substantial
property right enjoyed by others properties in the vicinity.
3. The location of the second floor improvements is required to align with the first floor
garage location for structural reasons. If the second floor were setback to the five (5)
foot front setback line, then the garage posts would not be sufficient to support the
load of the second floor. Therefore, a beam would be required to be placed within
the garage ceiling to support the second floor, reducing the ceiling clearance to less
than seven (7) feet, which is less than the code minimum of 7 feet. The reduction in
ceiling height would also require a variance, but would restrict the practical
usefulness of the garage.
4. Additionally, if the garage or second floor area were pushed back towards the rear
of the Property, the existing foundations would need to be removed and replaced.
This would result in a significant expansion in scope of work by essentially requiring
the complete demolition and reconstruction of the house. The Applicant seeks to
remove as little as possible from the existing building, while providing a code-
compliant garage and avoiding the disturbance to the canyon slope at the rear of the
Property.
Finding:
D. That the granting of the Variance will not constitute a grant of special privilege inconsistent
with the limitations on other properties in the vicinity and in the same zoning district.
Facts in Support of Finding:
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1. The granting of the variance would not constitute a special privilege inconsistent with
the limitations upon other properties zoned Single-Unit Residential (R-1) as it allows
the Property owner to maintain equity with other homes in the neighborhood where
additions have occurred. The Project is consistent with historic development in the
neighborhood. Several neighboring homes are nonconforming to setbacks and a few
were allowed additions or new construction within the front yard setback, such as
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526, 516, and 416 Hazel Drive. Additionally, a few properties can have modification
permits or variances to allow encroachments into side setbacks as well.
2. The proposed variance would not result in more floor area or a higher floor area ratio
than surrounding properties of similar size.
3. The buildable depth for the Property is disproportionately limited as compared to
other canyon properties of similar size, and the requested variance would allow the
Property to have a buildable depth closer to other properties along the canyon. The
proposed buildable depth is still less than the average for the canyon properties
along Hazel Drive.
4. The proposed encroachments are similar to those granted under Modification Permit
No. M3366, approved in 1988 for the subject site, allowing the existing carport to be
converted into a (1) one car garage that would encroach three (3) feet into the
required five (5) foot front yard setback. The Project was never constructed. The
Project requests a two (2) foot encroachment into the same front yard setback for
the purpose of building a compliant two (2) car garage.
5. The Project would not result in a net increase in bedrooms on the Property that could
be viewed as the granting of a special privilege, and no additional deviations are
requested such as relief from floor area or building height limitations.
Finding:
E. That the granting of the Variance will not be detrimental to the harmonious and orderly
growth of the City, or endanger, jeopardize, or otherwise constitute a hazard to the public
convenience, health, interest, safety, or general welfare of persons residing or working in
the neighborhood.
Facts in Support of Finding:
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6. The overall design, based upon the proposed plans, meets residential design criteria
provided within NBMC Section 20.48.180(8)(2) (Design Criteria) by avoiding long
unarticulated walls, providing architectural treatment of all elevations, and
emphasizing the entry and window elements at the front fagade.
7. The Public Works Department has reviewed the Project for compliance with line of
sight considerations and driveway standards. The Project complies with Public
Works requirements and their conditions of approval are included.
8. The remodel and addition Project focuses construction to the developed street side
of the Property, instead of adding floor area near the natural canyon.
9. The Project will require the Property owner to upgrade the existing building to meet
all current Fire and Building Codes, including fire ratings and seismic standards,
improving the safety of the home for its occupants and neighboring properties.
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10. Other properties along Hazel Drive have legally constructed buildings that encroach
into the front yard setback, and they have not proven to be detrimental or created
hazards to the public.
11. Approximately 21 feet 2 inches (linear measurement) of the width of the structure
would encroach into the front setback, which is approximately 50 percent of the width
of the lot. The remaining width (12 feet 8 inches) of the structure would maintain the
five (5) foot front setback. Therefore, this variance would not have a substantial visual
effect on the neighborhood.
Finding:
F. Granting of the variance will not be in conflict with the intent and purpose of this Section,
this Zoning Code, the General Plan, or any applicable specific plan.
Facts in Support of Finding:
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12. The General Plan identifies policies to protect natural resources including the
canyon. The proposed addition and remodel would further Goal NR 23 of the General
Plan by concentrating growth to the developed street side of the Property instead of
extending the building into the natural canyon area. The addition complies with
Policies NR 23.1 (Maintenance of Natural Topography) and NR 23.6 (Canyon
Development Standards) by minimizing alteration of the site's natural topography.
Relieffrom the stringline policy is not requested; instead, the Applicant is requesting
a two (2) foot variance to encroach into the front setback to provide a compliant two
(2) car garage and related second floor addition above.
13. The Property is zoned Single-Unit Residential (R-1) which is intended to provide for
single-family residential uses. The existing building is a single-family residence,
which would not change as part of the Project; therefore, approval of the variance
will not affect density or intensity of uses. The Project includes the construction of a
compliant two (2) car garage, which would allow the Property to conform to current
Zoning Code standards for residential parking.
14. Pursuant to Title 20 of the NBMC, a structure of up to 7,164 square feet (or 1.5 times
the buildable area outside of setbacks) could be constructed on the Property. The
proposed addition and remodel would result in a structure totaling 2,788 square feet,
including a 428 square foot two (2) car garage. Thus, the front setback encroachment
is not requested for the purpose of overbuilding the site, but rather to accommodate
a reasonable sized home that would remain below the average size home in the
vicinity and that respects canyon stringline limits. A condition of approval is included
that prohibits future encroachment to the rear of the Property without removal of the
front yard encroachments granted by this variance.
15. The Property is not located within a specific plan area or the Coastal Zone.
SECTION 4. DECISION .
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-037
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1. The Planning Commission of the City of Newport Beach hereby approves VA2018 -002
subject to the conditions set forth in Exhibit A, which is attached hereto and incorporated
by reference .
2 . This Project is categorically exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act
("CEQA") pursuant to Section 15301 under Class 1 (Existing Facilities) of the CEQA
Guidelines, California Code of Regulations , Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, because it has
no potential to have a significant effect on the environment.
3. This action shall become final and effective 14 days following the date this Resolution
was adopted unless within such time an appeal is filed with the City Clerk in accordance
with the provisions of Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) of the Newport Beach Municipal
Code.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED THIS 5TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2019.
AYES: Ellmore, Kleiman, Koetting, Lowrey , Rosene , and Weigand
NOES :
ABSTAIN :
ABSENT: Klaustermeier
01 -25-19
PLANNING
Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-037
Page 8 of 10
EXHIBIT "A"
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
(Project-specific conditions are in italics)
1. The development shall be in substantial conformance with the approved site plan, floor
plans and building elevations stamped and dated with the date of this approval. (Except as
modified by applicable conditions of approval.)
2. No future additions shall be permitted unless the structure is brought into conformance
with all applicable zoning standards, including front setback requirements.
3. The Project is subject to all applicable City ordinances, policies, and standards, unless
specifically waived or modified by the conditions of approval.
4. The Applicant shall comply with all federal, state, and local laws. Material violation of
any of those laws in connection with the use may be cause for revocation of this Use
Permit.
5. A copy of the Resolution, including conditions of approval Exhibit "A" shall be
incorporated into the Building Division and field sets of plans prior to issuance of the
building permits.
6. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, the Applicant shall submit to the Planning
Division an additional copy of the approved architectural plans for inclusion in the
Variance file. The plans shall be identical to those approved by all City departments for
building permit issuance. The approved copy shall include architectural sheets only and
shall be reduced in size to 11 inches by 17 inches. The plans shall accurately depict the
elements approved by this Variance and shall highlight the approved elements such that
they are readily discernible from other elements of the plans.
7. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, the Applicant shall submit a landscape and
irrigation plan prepared by a licensed landscape architect. These plans shall incorporate
drought tolerant plantings and water efficient irrigation practices, and the plans shall be
approved by the Planning Division.
8. All landscape materials and irrigation systems shall be maintained in accordance with
the approved landscape plan. All landscaped areas shall be maintained in a healthy and
growing condition and shall receive regular pruning, fertilizing, mowing and trimming. All
landscaped areas shall be kept free of weeds and debris. All irrigation systems shall be
kept operable, including adjustments, replacements, repairs, and cleaning as part of
regular maintenance.
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Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-037
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9 . The site shall not be excessively illuminated based on the luminance recommendations
of the Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, or, if in the opinion of the
Director of Community Development, the illumination creates an unacceptable negative
impact on surrounding land uses or environmental resources. The Director may order
the dimming of light sources or other remediation upon finding that the site is excessively
illuminated .
10 . Prior to the issuance of a building permit, the Applicant shall pay any unpaid
administrative costs associated with the processing of this application to the Planning
Division .
11 . Should the Property be sold or otherwise come under different ownership, any future
owners or assignees shall be notified of the conditions of this approval by either the
current business owner, Property owner or the leasing agent.
12 . Construction activities shall comply with Section 10 .28.040 of the Newport Beach
Municipal Code, which restricts hours of noise-generating construction activities that
produce noise. Noise-generating construction activities are not allowed on Saturdays ,
Sundays, or Holidays.
13. This approval shall expire and become void unless exercised within 24 months from the
actual date of review authority approval, except where an extension of time is approved in
compliance with the provisions of Title 20 Planning and Zoning of the Newport Beach
Municipal Code.
14 . To the fullest extent permitted by law, Applicant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless
City, its City Council, its boards and commissions, officials, officers, employees, and agents
from and against any and all claims, demands, obligations, damages, actions, causes of
action, suits, losses, judgments, fines, penalties, liabilities, costs and expenses (including
without limitation, attorney's fees, disbursements and court costs) of every kind and nature
whatsoever which may arise from or in any manner relate (directly or indirectly) to City's
approval of Funke Variance including , but not limited to, Variance No. VA2018-002
(PA2018-042). This indemnification shall include, but not be limited to, damages awarded
against the City, if any, costs of suit , attorneys' fees , and other expenses incurred in
connection with such claim, action , causes of action , suit or proceeding whether incurred
by Applicant, City, and/or the parties initiating or bringing such proceeding. The Applicant
shall indemnify the City for all of City's costs, attorneys' fees, and damages which City
incurs in enforcing the indemnification provisions set forth in this condition . The Applicant
shall pay to the City upon demand any amount owed to the City pursuant to the
indemnification requirements prescribed in this condition .
Building Division Conditions
15 . The Applicant is required to obtain all applicable permits from the City's Building Division
and Fire Department. The construction plans must comply with the most recent , City-
adopted version of the California Building Code ("CBC").
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16. Project shall comply with Chapter 7 A of the CBC.
Public Works Conditions
17. The new driveway shall be constructed per City Standard STD-162-L.
18. Applicant shall coordinate with 540 Hazel Drive regarding the driveway reconstruction
along that Project's frontage (Hazel Drive).
19. Driveway slopes shall comply with City Standard STD-160-L-B and STD160-L-C.
20. Applicant shall reconstruct all damaged sidewalk panels, curb, gutter, and street along
the Hazel Drive Property frontage as determined by the Public Works Department.
21. Applicant shall remove all unpermitted private encroachments, including but not limited
to pavers, potted plants, fences, and walls, within the Hazel Avenue public right-of-way.
22. Per the Municipal Operations Division, the existing City tree may be removed. A new
48-inch box tree shall be installed along the Hazel Drive frontage in a location approved
by City.
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