HomeMy WebLinkAbout00 - Written CommentsReceived After Agenda Printed
March 9, 2021
March 9, 2021, City Council Agenda Comments
The following comments on items on the Newport Beach City Council agenda are submitted by:
Jim Mosher (iimmosher(o-)-yahoo.com ), 2210 Private Road, Newport Beach 92660 (949-548-6229)
Item 1. Minutes for the February 23, 2021 City Council Regular
Meeting
The passages shown in italics below are from the draft minutes with suggested corrections
shown in c+r°�at underline format. The page numbers refer to Volume 64.
Page 640, paragraph 3 from end: "Assistant City Manager Jacobs continued the presentation
with descriptions of the Homeless Ad Hoc Committee, county, state and federal partners,
permanent supportive housing, and how the public can help."
[comment: To reiterate by public comment, the current "Homeless Ad Hoc Committee" (like
the "Solid Waste Ad Hoc Committee" and possibly others) does not appear on the City
Clerk's Roster of Boards, Commissions and Committees. It sounds a great deal like the
Homeless Task Force from 2019, which the public was first told had been stripped of its
citizen members, then sunset entirely. Having staff advised by committees that do not meet
publicly, and whose membership and method of appointment to are unknown does not seem
consistent with a commitment to transparency].
Page 642, Item VII (Roll Call): "Absent: Mayor Pro Tem Kevin Muldoon (excused)"
[comment: Newport Beach is fortunate to have remarkably few council member absences.
However, it should be noted that the means by which the absences are "excused" is far from
clear. This is relevant to City Charter Section 403 which requires the removal of a council
member absent from the regular meetings for a specified period of time "unless by
permission of the City Council expressed in its official minutes." While minutes with the word
"excused" are routinely approved, it would seem some Charter -anticipated step at the actual
meeting where the absence occurred to debate the reason and grant the permission is
missing.]
Page 643, Item XIV, paragraph 3: "Jim Maloney Moloney, addressing Item 6, believed that
many residents cannot afford $30, 000 and expressed concern about the interest rate presented
in the information."
Page 645, Item 5, paragraph c: "Appoint Louis Denger, Tom Houston and George Robertson to
serve on the Water Quality/Coastal Tidelands Committee fortwo2.5-year terms, and Peter
Belden, Curtis Black, Charles Francher and Richard McNeil to serve on the Water
Quality/Coastal Tidelands Committee for four 4.5 -year terms."
[See Council member Dixon's amendment to motion in the paragraph before Item XV on
page 644.
It might be noted this item remains fouled up. Consistent with what the Clerk "confirmed"
at the February 23 Council meeting, the amended Resolution No. 2021-11 says the
appointments to fill the vacancies that opened on February 1, 2021, the new terms will be for
"two-year six-month" and "four-year six-month" terms. However, that would cause the new
terms to run to August 1. And it goes on to say (without amendment) "Except for
March 9, 2021, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 2 of 7
appointments commencing February 1, 2021, appointments shall occur in January." But
Council member Dixon's stated intent was to move away from the January appointments,
and have made (along with the other board and commission appointments) in June for terms
commencing July 1.
In retrospect, the Council may wish to reconsider this item in its entirety as it would
have seemed reasonable to not only correct the misstatements, but to more thoroughly
stagger the terms so that some terms would expire each year, as City Charter Section 702
originally provided, rather than having an entire half of the committee expire one year and the
remaining half two years later. For example, two of the new terms could be set to expire on
July 1, 2022, two on July 1, 2023, two on July 1, 2024 and one on July 1, 2025, with four
year terms thereafter. This seems particularly important in view of the historic difficulty of
finding sufficient applicants to fill a large number of open seats.]
Page 643, Item XVII, paragraph 2: "James ahene., Jim Moloney stated that refuse vehicles
mix recyclables with garbage and he was offended by paying a recycling fee when recyclables
were hauled to the landfill with trash."
Page 643, Item XVII, paragraph 4: "In response to Council Member Brenner's question,
Community Development Director Jurjis related that the City is allowed to enact an ADU
ordinance that is more restrictive than state law, and the ordinance is pending before the
California Coastal Commission."
[Comment: This is what was said, but it seems misleading. State law allows cities to enact
ADU ordinances more restrictive than the default state regulations, but at the same time it
strictly limits how much more restrictive they can be. For example, state law does not allow
cities to prohibit ADU's in any residential district.]
Page 649, full paragraph 2: "In response to Council Member O'Neill's question, Principal Civil
Engineer Sommers advised that he is following up regarding the Coastal Commission's input on
the wider trails."
[Comment: For those interested, recent years' Coastal Commission hearings are archived in
video, so the staff reports and commissioner reactions to recent requests for Coastal
Development permits to widen bike trails in other cities can be reviewed there, and the staff
report from still older ones are also archived.
For example, Santa Monica's request to widen their portion of a bike/pedestrian beach trail
so as to separate bikes from pedestrians can seen in the video of the March 6, 2019, CCC
meeting (to see the video, scroll down to Item 21d and click on the film reel icon, or on the
application title to view the staff report).
That matter was non -controversial enough that the later, similar request from LA County to
widen and separate the final 2 miles of beach trail north of Santa Monica was approved
without comment on the equivalent of the CCC's consent calendar on November 4, 2020
(scroll down to Item 11 a).
However, an earlier request from Long Beach was meant with much greater discussion by an
earlier Commission when heard on June 13, 2013 (Item 10c).
The addition of a Venice Beach bike trail was considered in May 1997.]
March 9, 2021, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 3 of 7
Item 4. Resolution Nos. 2021-18 and 2021-19: Adoption of City Council
Policy K-4 (Reducing the Barriers to the Creation of Housing) and
Initiation of Amendments Related to Increasing Housing
Opportunities (PA2021-019)
These proposed new policies are being put forward with very little opportunity for public input
To the best of my knowledge, they have not been reviewed or recommended by the Housing
Element Update Advisory Committee, even though that committee is tasked with advising the
Council on strategies to meet the City's RHNA requirements.'
Instead, the idea that these new policies might be needed was introduced, without any advance
warning, at the February 9 study session on "Current Status of the Housing Element Update
Process," and is now being proposed for adoption, without any further discussion, on the
consent calendar.
As I attempted to say at the study session, the third part of the proposal — the "Mixed -Use
Resort Opportunities" authorizing staff to "interpret" 30% of the voter -approved hotel room
entitlements in the General Plan to be entitlements for dwelling units — is effectively a General
Plan amendment inconsistent with Greenlight (City Charter Section 423).
In fact, it seems to seek to legitimize and encourage repetition of a previously -criticized sleight-
of-hand in 2012 when staff induced the Council to adopt Resolution No. 2012-63 converting 79
of the 611 hotel rooms entitlement approved by voters in 2006 at the Newport Beach Marriott
(General Plan Anomaly 43) into an entitlement for 79 dwelling units for use in the Irvine
Company's Villas Fashion Island apartment development — without ever counting those units
toward the Greenlight threshold for dwelling units without voter approval because "it was not a
General Plan amendment." Hence the Vivante Senior Living project was allowed to add 90
more units to Newport Center even though when combined with 80% of the previously -added 79
the total added without voter approval was well over the 100 -unit Greenlight threshold for a vote.
Because of that and similar changes to the General Plan land uses made without benefit of GP
amendment, the current state of entitlements throughout the City is difficult to be sure of. But in
Newport Center (Statistical Area L1) it appears that entitlements for 827 voter -approved hotel
rooms remain in Anomalies 40 and 43. This policy, if approved, would apparently allow 30% of
those, or 248, to be counted as entitlements of dwelling units without regarding that as a GP
amendment, and therefore without crossing the Greenlight threshold of adding no more than 100
without voter approval.
All this seems a prelude to the uncomfortable question of whether the Council can approve a
new Housing Element committing to adding entitlements for many thousands of new dwelling
units without calling that a General Plan amendment subject to Greenlight, and, therefore,
without needing voter approval. City staff has said only amendments to the Land Use Element
of the GP trigger Greenlight. But Greenlight doesn't day that (it says it is triggered not only by
' To be sure, based on his comments to the committee, the committee's chair seems to hold the much
narrower view that the committee's sole purpose is to locate potential new housing sites.
March 9, 2021, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 4 of 7
amendments adding traffic or non-residential intensity, but also by amendments adding dwelling
units).
As to the more modest hotel conversion proposal, it should be noted that when voters were last
asked to approve increased GP entitlements with Measure V in 2006, the Irvine Company
asked the Council to consider adding a very similar provision to the GP that would allow staff to
later administratively convert the anticipated voter -approved hotel room entitlements to dwelling
unit entitlements. It was rejected by Council and the City Attorney as being inconsistent with
Greenlight (see the June 27, 2006, Council video starting at around 4:00:00 and July 11, 2006,
video at 1:46:50).
Such conversions are also inconsistent with paragraph G of the Council's existing Greenlight
implementing Policy A-18, which prohibits using decreases in "intensity" entitlements (hotel
rooms) as credits against increases in "density" ones (dwelling units).
In short, a policy to allow voter -approved hotel room entitlements to be used as entitlements for
dwelling units without amending the GP to reflect the changes and counting the new units
toward the Greenlight thresholds is inconsistent with existing Council policy as well as the intent
of Greenlight.
Moreover, the proposal to limit staff's authority to regard General Plan hotel room entitlements
as dwelling unit entitlements to areas outside the Coastal Commission's appeal jurisdiction
seems a tacit admission of an additional abuse of power: namely, a recognition that the
resulting loss of previously -allowed visitor -serving accommodations likely conflicts with the
Coastal Act, but that the City will permit it anyway at locations where it believes it can get away
with it. That seems a breach of the trust placed by the state in the City to administer a Local
Coastal Program supporting the Act and could lead to unwanted and unwinnable litigation.
Item 9. Confirmation of Council Member Joy Brenner's Citizen
Appointment to the Finance Committee
It is not clear that the staff report is entirely accurate in saying (on page 9-2) that "At the close of
the application period, the City Clerk's Office received three (3) applications."
An inspection of the Finance Committee applications folder on Friday evening revealed only two
new applications submitted in February 2021. It was not clear that existing committee member
(and recommended appointee) Larry Tucker had actually applied for reappointment since his
current application, originally submitted in 2018, seems to have last been stamped on June 25,
2020. But there were two older applications in the folder, as current as Mr. Tucker's, for a total
of five candidates, assuming Mr. Tucker and the other two expressed a continuing interest in
appointment.
Item 11. Ordinance No. 2021-6: Zoning Code Amendment to Allow the
Operation of Wine Tasting Rooms within the Industrial Zoning (IG)
District (PA2020-042)
As I have attempted to articulate at previous hearings on this matter, I do not think this zoning
code change can be approved without a prior (or simultaneous) amendment to our General
March 9, 2021, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 5 of 7
Plan, for the Zoning Code is supposed to implement the General Plan, and this proposal is
inconsistent with it.
In particular, Table LU1 of the Land Use Element (page 3-13) reserves the IG -designated land
"to provide for a wide range of moderate to low intensity industrial uses, such as light
manufacturing and research and development, and limited ancillary commercial and office
uses."
The word "ancillary" means subsidiary to, supporting and connected with the primary use.
Wine making is a low intensity industrial use.
A wine tasting room that allowed sampling of wines produced on the same parcel (or even
wines produced on other parcels within the IG area) would be "ancillary" to that industrial use.
But what is being proposed here is a tasting room that offers samples of wines produced not
only outside the IG area, but outside the City. Such a use, unlike say a sandwich shop that
provides lunches to the industrial workers, is not connected with, essential to or even primarily
intended to serve those uses. Instead, what is being proposed here appears intended primarily
to be an entertainment venue intended primarily to serve visitors from outside the IG area. It is
even required, by the proposed zoning, to operate at hours different from those common to the
industrial uses.
In short, it is simply not "ancillary" to industrial uses in the IG area as the General Plan
currently requires.
For this to be a legitimate zoning for IG -designated land, Table LU1 in the General Plan would
first have to be amended to make the description of the IG area read something like "The IG
designation is intended to provide for a wide range of moderate to low intensity industrial uses,
such as light manufacturing and research and development, a-nd limited ancillary commercial
and office uses, and wine tasting rooms operating during certain hours."
And Goal LU 5.5 on page 3-60 would also likely need to be revised to indicate a desire for
things in the area more than "the manufacturing of goods and research and development."
But that said, the logic of creating such a use -specific land use designation eludes me.
Item 13. Ordinance Nos. 2021-7 and 2021-8: Approval of the Fee Study
Update
Despite the agenda heading quoted above, the staff recommendation includes a resolution as
well as two ordinances.
I have trouble understanding the increasingly odd and arbitrary percentages being
recommended for inclusion in the cost recovery table, such as the 42% recommended for the
RGP 54 dredging permits on page 13-4 (and it's not like the Finance Committee spent a lot of
time reviewing that particular proposal set at an erroneous amount).
He explanation in the next to last paragraph on page 13-7 of the former $100 appeal fee in Title
17 is a bit more nuanced than might be apparent from that. It was actually part of a scheme for
increased harbor rents introduced in 2013, as a fee to be charged for having a Hearing Officer
conduct an independent review of the City's calculation of the square -footage of water coverage
March 9, 2021, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 6 of 7
used to determine the annual rent for a dock over public waters — to be refunded if the Hearing
Officer agreed that the appellant's calculation was better than the City's.
On page 13-11, 1 have long thought the library charged extraordinarily high per page copy fees
compared to other facilities, and now even more so.
On page 13-33 there appears to be an error for the cost recovery amounts listed under
"Community Development Department" refer to Title 17 (Harbor Code) activities.
That said, I like the trend toward lower fees (or none) for appeals in which the applicant is
successful than when they are not. Although that may not always be appropriate, as when a
developer appeals denial of a particular project and then wins approval, after appeal, of
something different from what was originally denied.
Item 14. Ordinance No. 2021-9: Amending Newport Beach Municipal
Code Chapter 5.49 to Remove Fire False Alarms and to Authorize the
Police Chief to Investigate Alarm Systems for Permitting
While I agree with the general intent of this item — that is, separating police alarm regulations
from fire alarm regulations — I think the existing scheme of calculating the penalty for a false
alarm by counting the number of violations over the prior, rolling 12 -month period makes more
sense that the proposal to accumulate violations over a calendar year and then reset them to
zero each year. So I would keep the existing penalty language on staff report page 14-6.
Or better, I would incorporate the scheme used for repeated municipal code violations in
general in the NBMC Subsection 1.05.020.D referred to in the staff report as the new system for
false fire alarm penalties, in which the fines escalate (in that case from $100 to $200 to $500)
based on whether or not a year has elapsed since the fine at the previous level. In that scheme,
a full year would have to elapse with no false alarms before one could enjoy a reset to the "no
fine for the next violation" level.
By contrast, in the proposed scheme, a repeat offender, no matter how egregious, gets two
"free" false alarms at the start of each calendar year for no good policy reason I can discern.
That said, I think relying on Chapter 1 of the California Fire Code and NBMC Chapter 1.05 to
inform citizens of the City's policy for penalizing false fire alarms (or failing to maintain a
required fire alarm system) leaves those policies murkier than ever.
As to the Fire Code, the relevant section for false alarms appears to be "401.5 (Making False
Report) A person shall not give, signal or transmit a false alarm" where "false alarm" is defined
as "The willful and knowing initiation or transmission of a signal, message or other notification of
an event of fire when no such danger exists." A penalty for this is apparently allowed by
California Fire Code Sec. 110.4, which, in our Municipal Fire Code Sec. 9.04.030 has been
modified to read "Persons who shall violate a provision of this code or shall fail to comply with
any of the requirements thereof or who shall erect, install, alter, repair or do work in violation of
the approved construction documents or directive of the fire code official, or of a permit or
certificate used under provisions of this code, shall be guilty and liable in accordance with the
Newport Beach Municipal Code."
March 9, 2021, City Council agenda comments - Jim Mosher Page 7 of 7
This doesn't really explain what the penalties might be, and for what. And assuming NBMC
Subsection 1.05.020.D applies, that subsection begins by saying "Where no administrative fine
amount is specified, established by resolution of the City Council, or established by any other
provision of this Code, administrative fines shall be assessed in the following amounts." The
average citizen would be at a complete loss to know if any of those further qualifications apply.
In particular, if the Council had at some time enacted a resolution specifying fine amounts other
than those listed.
In any event, it would seem the penalty for a truly malicious false fire alarm should be more than
$100; as should, perhaps, that for failing to maintain a working alarm system when one is
required.