HomeMy WebLinkAboutZA2021-015 - APPROVING COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT NO. CD2017-040 AND GRANTING RELIEF FROM THE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS OF THE LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION PLAN AT 169 SHORECLIFF ROAD (PA2017-092)RESOLUTION NO. ZA2021-015
A RESOLUTION OF THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR OF THE CITY OF
NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, APPROVING COASTAL
DEVELOPMENT PERMIT NO. CD2017-040 ALLOWING REMOVAL,
RESTORATION AND MAINTENANCE OF EXISTING ACCESSORY
STRUCTURES, HARDSCAPING AND LANDSCAPING, AND
GRANTING RELIEF FROM THE DEVELOPMENT STANDARDS OF
THE LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION PLAN AT 169
SHORECLIFF ROAD (PA2017-092)
THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH HEREBY FINDS AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. STATEMENT OF FACTS.
1. An application was filed by EBTA Architects, Inc. (Applicant), with respect to property located
at 169 Shorecliff Road, and legally described as Lot 106, Tract 1116 requesting approval of
a coastal development permit.
2. The Applicant proposes to remove, restore and maintain existing accessory structures,
hardscaping and landscaping on an oceanfront bluff property (Project). The request was
prompted by a notice from the California Coastal Commission advising that the existing
improvements require a coastal development permit.
3. The subject property is located within the R-1-6000 (Single-Unit Residential) Zoning District
and the General Plan Land Use Element category is RS-D (Single Unit Residential
Detached).
4. The subject property is located within the coastal zone. The Coastal Land Use Plan category
is RSD-A (Single Unit Residential Detached –0.0 - 5.9 DU/AC) and the Coastal Zoning
District is R-1-6000 (Single-Unit Residential).
5. A public hearing was held online on March 11, 2021, observing restrictions due to the
Declaration of a State Emergency and Proclamation of Local Emergency related to COVID-
19. A notice of time, place and purpose of the hearing was given in accordance with the
Newport Beach Municipal Code (NBMC). Evidence, both written and oral, was presented
to, and considered by, the Zoning Administrator at this hearing.
SECTION 2. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT DETERMINATION.
1. This Project is categorically exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (“CEQA”)
pursuant to Section 15301 under Class 1 (Existing Facilities) of the CEQA Guidelines,
California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3, because it has no potential
to have a significant effect on the environment.
2. Class 1 exempts the permitting, maintenance or minor alteration of existing private
structures. The proposed project includes the removal, restoration and maintenance of
existing accessory structures, hardscaping and landscaping on an oceanfront bluff property.
Zoning Administrator Resolution No. ZA2021-015
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SECTION 3. REQUIRED FINDINGS.
In accordance with Section 21.52.015 (Coastal Development Permits) of the NBMC, the
following findings and facts in support of such findings are set forth:
Finding:
A. Conforms to all applicable sections of the certified Local Coastal Program.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The subject property is zoned R-1-6000. It is currently developed with a single-family
residence and accessory site improvements. The proposed project is not affecting the
existing single-family residential structure. All work is proposed within the site area on
private property between the residence and the ocean.
2. The project includes the removal of several unauthorized improvements and the removal
of invasive plant species. These previously altered areas will be restored with native
plantings and will enhance the natural visual quality of the bluff, as can be seen from the
Pacific Ocean and distant viewsheds.
3. Approval of the project will result in a property that is more conforming to the Bluff
Development Overlay requirements and will abate all violations, as identified by the
California Coastal Commission. Development Area C will be mostly restored to appear
as a natural coastal bluff. Development outside of Area B will be removed and relocated
into the appropriate location for compliance.
4. The proposed scope of work conforms to all applicable policies of the Coastal Land Use
Plan (CLUP) related to coastal hazards, including but not limited to:
a. Policy 2.8.1-2 Design and site new development to avoid hazardous areas and
minimize risks to life and property from coastal and other hazards.
b. Policy 2.8.1-4 Require new development to assure stability and structural integrity,
and neither create nor contribute significantly to erosion, geologic instability, or
destruction of the site or surrounding area or in any way require the construction
of protective devices that would substantially alter natural landforms along bluffs
and cliffs.
The proposed project will remove unauthorized improvements from more sensitive areas
while providing a restored, natively landscaped bluff in several previously altered areas.
5. Adjoining properties also have improvements adjacent to the same bluff areas. The
proposed project will not appear out of character for existing and expected development
in the neighborhood.
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6. New landscaping will be verified for compliance with NBMC Section 21.30.075
(Landscaping). A condition of approval is included to require drought-tolerant, and prohibits
invasive, species. Prior to issuance of the building permits, the final landscape plans will be
reviewed to verify invasive species are not planted.
7. The property is located within an area identified as hazardous due to erosion factors or
coastal hazards. The project will be required to comply with the California Building Code
(CBC) and Building Division standards and policies.
8. As conditioned, the property owner will also be required to acknowledge any hazards
present at the site and unconditionally waive any claim to damage or liability against the
decision authority, consistent with Section 21.30.015(D)(3)(c) – (Waterfront Development -
Development Standards) of the NBMC prior to the issuance of building permits for
construction.
9. The property is not located adjacent to a coastal view road or coastal viewpoint identified
by Local Coastal Program maps. The project site may be located within the viewshed of
distant public viewing areas; however, the project is limited to on-grade and low-profile
accessory improvements and complies with all applicable Local Coastal Program (LCP)
development standards. Therefore, the project does not have the potential to degrade the
visual quality of the Coastal Zone or result in significant adverse impacts to public views.
The restoration work within Area C will improve the natural quality of the bluff.
Finding:
B. Conforms to the public access and public recreation policies of Chapter 3 of the Coastal Act
if the project is located between the nearest public road and the sea or shoreline of any body
of water located within the coastal zone.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The project site is located between the nearest public road and the sea or shoreline.
Implementation Plan Section 21.30A.040 requires that the provision of public access bear
a reasonable relationship between the requirement and the project’s impact and be
proportional to the impact. In this case, the project is limited to the removal, restoration and
maintenance of existing improvements on a developed site and does not involve a change
in land use, density or intensity that will result in increased demand on public access and
recreation opportunities.
2. Section 21.30A.040 (Determination of Public Access/Recreation Impacts) of the NBMC
requires that the provision of public access bear a reasonable relationship between the
requirement and the project’s impact and be proportional to the impact. In this case, the
project involves the removal, restoration and maintenance of existing accessory
structures, hardscaping and landscaping within the confines of private property located in
the Coastal Zone. The project does not involve a change in land use, density or intensity
that will result in increased demand on public access and recreation opportunities. Public
coastal access is provided west of the project site at Corona del Mar State Beach and Little
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Corona Beach and to the east of the project site at Crystal Cove State Park, as well as along
the coastline.
Finding:
C. The Zoning Administrator has considered the following:
i. Whether or not the development is consistent with the certified Local Coastal Program
to the maximum extent feasible; and
ii. Whether or not there are feasible alternatives that would provide greater consistency
with the certified Local Coastal Program and/or that are more protective of coastal
resources.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The property has steep bluffs with preexisting private stair access to the beach area below.
The requested deviation to maintain safety railing within Area C adjacent to a sheer drop off
area is necessary for safety purposes.
2. With the exception of the variance to maintain safety railing within Area C, the proposed
project complies and is consistent with the certified LCP.
3. The proposed guard rail will have no detrimental effect on coastal resources that the
development standards are intended to protect. Section 21.52.090(B)(1) (Relief from
Implementation Plan Development Standards) of the NBMC specifically allows a waiver of
development standards through approval of a coastal development for projects that will not
have an adverse effect on coastal resources.
Finding:
D. The granting of the variance is necessary due to special circumstances applicable to the
property, including location, shape, size, surroundings, topography, and/or other physical
features, the strict application of the development standards otherwise applicable to the
property denies the property owner privileges enjoyed by other property owners in the
vicinity and in the same coastal zoning district.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The project site contains steep bluff areas characterized by sheer drop offs to the rocky
beach area below. The requested guardrail facilitates use and enjoyment of the property in
a safe manner without causing detrimental effects on coastal resources that the
development standards are intended to protect. The guardrail is necessary to provide a
measure of safety for residents. The safety guardrail has an open and transparent design
and alternatives to including this project feature are not available.
2. All Facts in Support of Findings A and B above are hereby incorporated by reference.
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Finding:
E. The variance complies with the findings required to approve a coastal development permit
in Section 21.52.015(F).
Fact in Support of Finding:
All Facts in Support of Findings A and B above are hereby incorporated by reference.
Finding:
F. The variance will not result in development that blocks or significantly impedes public access
to and along the sea or shoreline and to coastal parks, trails, or coastal bluffs.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The project will not affect the public’s ability to gain access to use and/or view the coast and
nearby recreational facilities. The property is located south of Coast Highway. Public coastal
access is provided west of the project site at Corona del Mar State Beach and Little Corona
Beach and to the east of the project site at Crystal Cove State Park, as well as along the
coastline.
2. All Facts in Support of Finding B are hereby incorporated by reference.
Finding:
G. The variance will not result in development that blocks or significantly impairs public views to
and along the sea or shoreline or to coastal bluffs and other scenic coastal areas.
Fact in Support of Finding:
Fact in Support of Finding A (7) is hereby incorporated by reference.
Finding:
H. The variance will not result in development that has an adverse effect, either individually or
cumulatively, on coastal resources, including wetlands, sensitive habitat, vegetation, or
wildlife species.
Fact in Support of Finding:
The project will not negatively impact any coastal resources, which the bluff setback is intended to
protect. Several unauthorized improvements will be removed, and the affected areas will be
restored as a bluff with native plants. Invasive plant species will also be removed from the site,
which will ultimately benefit, improve and protect coastal resources on-site and beyond.
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Finding:
I. The granting of the variance will not be contrary to, or in conflict with, the purpose of this
Implementation Plan, nor to the applicable policies of the certified Local Coastal Program.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Approval of the CDP and associated deviation will not be contrary to the applicable policies
of the City’s Coastal Land Use Plan intended to protect coastal resources. The proposed
project includes substantial rehabilitation of previously affected bluff areas and will help to
ensure coastal resources are protected and enhanced on the property.
2. The granting of the coastal development permit to allow a guardrail for safety purposes in
Development Area C is consistent with NBMC Section 21.52.090 (Relief from
Implementation Plan Development Standards), which provides for relief from development
standards for projects that will have no detrimental effect on environmental or visual coastal
resources. The guardrail is necessary to provide a measure of safety for residents. It has an
open design and alternatives to including this project feature are not available.
SECTION 4. DECISION.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
1. The Zoning Administrator of the City of Newport Beach hereby finds this Project is
categorically exempt from CEQA pursuant to Section 15301 under Class 1 (Existing
Facilities) of the CEQA Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6,
Chapter 3, because it has no potential to have a significant effect on the environment.
2. The Zoning Administrator of the City of Newport Beach hereby approves Coastal
Development Permit No. CD2017-040, subject to the conditions set forth in Exhibit “A,”
which is attached hereto and incorporated by reference.
3. This action shall become final and effective 14 days following the date this Resolution was
adopted unless within such time an appeal or call for review is filed with the Community
Development Director in accordance with the provisions of Title 21 Local Coastal
Implementation Plan, of the Newport Beach Municipal Code. Final action taken by the City
may be appealed to the Coastal Commission in compliance with Section 21.64.035 (Appeal
to the Coastal Commission) of the City’s certified LCP and Title 14 California Code of
Regulations, Sections 13111 through 13120, and Section 30603 of the Coastal Act.
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED THIS 11TH DAY OF MARCH, 2021.
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EXHIBIT “A”
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
1. The development shall be in substantial conformance with the approved site plan and
landscaping plans stamped and dated with the date of this approval (except as modified by
applicable conditions of approval).
2. Revisions to the approved plans shall require separate review by the Planning Division
and may require an amendment to this Coastal Development Permit or the processing of
a new coastal development permit.
3. Prior to the issuance of a building permit, the property owner shall provide a notarized,
signed letter acknowledging all hazards present at the site, assuming the risk of injury or
damage from such hazards, unconditionally waiving any claims of damage against the
City from such hazards, and to indemnify and hold harmless City, its City Council, its
boards and commissions, officials, officers, employees and agents from and against any
and all claims, demands, obligations, damages, actions, causes of action, suits, losses,
judgements, fines, penalties, liabilities, costs and expenses (including without limitation,
attorney’s fees, disbursements and court costs) of every kind and nature whatsoever
which may arise from or in any manner relate (directly or indirectly) to City’s approval of
development. The letter shall be scanned into the plan set prior to building permit
issuance.
4. Prior to the final inspection of the building permit, an agreement in a form approved by
the City Attorney between the property owner and the City shall be executed and recorded
waiving rights to the construction of future shoreline protection devices to address the
threat of damage or destruction from waves, erosion, storm conditions, landslides,
seismic activity, bluff retreat, sea level rise, or other natural hazards that may affect the
property, or development of the property, today or in the future. The agreement shall be
binding against the property owners and successors and assigns.
5. No demolition or construction materials, equipment debris, or waste, shall be placed or
stored in a location that would enter sensitive habitat, receiving waters, or a storm drain
or result in impacts to environmentally sensitive habitat areas, streams, the beach,
wetlands or their buffers. No demolition or construction materials shall be stored on public
property.
6. The Applicant is responsible for compliance with the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA).
In compliance with the MBTA, grading, brush removal, building demolition, tree trimming,
and similar construction activities shall occur between August 16 and January 31, outside
of the peak nesting period. If such activities must occur inside the peak nesting season
from February 1 to August 15, compliance with the following is required to prevent the
taking of Native Birds pursuant to MBTA:
A. The construction area shall be inspected for active nests. If birds are observed flying
from a nest or sitting on a nest, it can be assumed that the nest is active. Construction
Zoning Administrator Resolution No. ZA2021-015
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activity within 300 feet of an active nest shall be delayed until the nest is no longer active.
Continue to observe the nest until the chicks have left the nest and activity is no longer
observed. When the nest is no longer active, construction activity can continue in the
nest area.
B. It is a violation of state and federal law to kill or harm a native bird. To ensure compliance,
consider hiring a biologist to assist with the survey for nesting birds, and to determine
when it is safe to commence construction activities. If an active nest is found, one (1) or
two (2) short follow-up surveys will be necessary to check on the nest and determine
when the nest is no longer active.
7. Best Management Practices (BMPs) and Good Housekeeping Practices (GHPs) shall be
implemented prior to and throughout the duration of construction activity as designated in
the Construction Erosion Control Plan.
8. The discharge of any hazardous materials into storm sewer systems or receiving waters
shall be prohibited. Machinery and equipment shall be maintained and washed in
confined areas specifically designed to control runoff. A designated fueling and vehicle
maintenance area with appropriate berms and protection to prevent spillage shall be
provided as far away from storm drain systems or receiving waters as possible.
9. Debris from demolition shall be removed from work areas each day and removed from
the project site within 24 hours of the completion of the project. Stockpiles and
construction materials shall be covered, enclosed on all sites, not stored in contact with
the soil, and located as far away as possible from drain inlets and any waterway.
10. Trash and debris shall be disposed in proper trash and recycling receptacles at the end
of each construction day. Solid waste, including excess concrete, shall be disposed in
adequate disposal facilities at a legal disposal site or recycled at a recycling facility.
11. Prior to the issuance of building permits, the applicant shall submit a final landscape and
irrigation plan. These plans shall incorporate drought tolerant plantings, non-invasive
plant species and water efficient irrigation design. The plans shall be approved by the
Planning Division.
12. All landscape materials and irrigation systems shall be maintained in accordance with the
approved landscape plan. All landscaped areas shall be maintained in a healthy and
growing condition and shall receive regular pruning, fertilizing, mowing, and trimming. All
landscaped areas shall be kept free of weeds and debris. All irrigation systems shall be
kept operable, including adjustments, replacements, repairs, and cleaning as part of
regular maintenance.
13. The project is subject to all applicable City ordinances, policies, and standards, unless
specifically waived or modified by the conditions of approval.
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14. The Applicant shall comply with all federal, state, and local laws. Material violation of any
of those laws in connection with the use may be cause for revocation of this Coastal
Development Permit.
15. This Coastal Development Permit may be modified or revoked by the Zoning Administrator
if determined that the proposed uses or conditions under which it is being operated or
maintained is detrimental to the public health, welfare or materially injurious to property
or improvements in the vicinity or if the property is operated or maintained so as to
constitute a public nuisance.
16. Prior to issuance of a building permit, a copy of the Resolution, including conditions of
approval Exhibit “A” shall be incorporated into the Building Division and field sets of plans.
17. Prior to issuance of a building permit, the Applicant shall submit to the Planning Division
an additional copy of the approved architectural plans for inclusion in the Coastal
Development file. The plans shall be identical to those approved by all City departments
for building permit issuance. The approved copy shall include architectural sheets only
and shall be reduced in size to 11 inches by 17 inches. The plans shall accurately depict
the elements approved by this Coastal Development Permit.
18. Should the property be sold or otherwise come under different ownership, any future
owners or assignees shall be notified of the conditions of this approval by the current
property owner or agent.
19. Coastal Development Permit No. CD2017-040 shall expire unless exercised within 24
months from the date of approval as specified in Section 21.54.060 (Time Limits and
Extensions) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code, unless an extension is otherwise
granted.
20. To the fullest extent permitted by law, Applicant shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless
City, its City Council, its boards and commissions, officials, officers, employees, and agents
from and against any and all claims, demands, obligations, damages, actions, causes of
action, suits, losses, judgments, fines, penalties, liabilities, costs and expenses (including
without limitation, attorney’s fees, disbursements and court costs) of every kind and nature
whatsoever which may arise from or in any manner relate (directly or indirectly) to City’s
approval of the Frieden Residence Site Alterations including, but not limited to Coastal
Development Permit No. CD2017-040 (PA2017-092). This indemnification shall include, but
not be limited to, damages awarded against the City, if any, costs of suit, attorneys' fees,
and other expenses incurred in connection with such claim, action, causes of action, suit or
proceeding whether incurred by Applicant, City, and/or the parties initiating or bringing such
proceeding. The Applicant shall indemnify the City for all of City's costs, attorneys' fees, and
damages which City incurs in enforcing the indemnification provisions set forth in this
condition. The Applicant shall pay to the City upon demand any amount owed to the City
pursuant to the indemnification requirements prescribed in this condition.
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Additional Conditions of Approval from Hearing
21. The applicant is required to obtain all applicable permits from the City’s Building Division.
The construction plans must comply with the most recent, City-adopted version of the
California Building Code.
22. The applicant shall engage a Geotechnical Engineer to assist with preparation of plans to
ensure bluff stability. The Geotechnical Engineer shall provide proof of soils and hillside
stability to the satisfaction of the City’s Building Official. Construction plans shall incorporate
design recommendations and/or mitigations identified.
23. Construction activities shall comply with Section 10.28.040 of the NBMC, which restricts
hours of noise-generating construction activities that produce noise to between the hours
of 7 a.m. and 6:30 p.m., Monday through Friday. Noise-generating construction activities
are not allowed on Saturdays, Sundays or Holidays.
24. Prior to issuance of building permits, a final Construction Pollution Prevention Plan
(CPPP) and Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP) shall be reviewed and approved
by the Building Division. Implementation shall be in compliance with the approved CPPP
and WQMP and any changes could require separate review and approval by the Building
Division.
25. The applicant shall employ the following best available control measures (“BACMs”) to
reduce construction-related air quality impacts:
Dust Control
• Water all active construction areas at least twice daily.
• Cover all haul trucks or maintain at least two feet of freeboard.
• Pave or apply water four times daily to all unpaved parking or staging areas.
• Sweep or wash any site access points within two hours of any visible dirt deposits on
any public roadway.
• Cover or water twice daily any on-site stockpiles of debris, dirt or other dusty
material.
• Suspend all operations on any unpaved surface if winds exceed 25 mph.
Emissions
• Require 90-day low-NOx tune-ups for off road equipment.
• Limit allowable idling to 30 minutes for trucks and heavy equipment
Off-Site Impacts
• Encourage car pooling for construction workers.
• Limit lane closures to off-peak travel periods.
• Park construction vehicles off traveled roadways.
• Wet down or cover dirt hauled off-site.
• Sweep access points daily.
• Encourage receipt of materials during non-peak traffic hours.
• Sandbag construction sites for erosion control.
Fill Placement
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• The number and type of equipment for dirt pushing will be limited on any day to
ensure that SCAQMD significance thresholds are not exceeded.
• Maintain and utilize a continuous water application system during earth placement
and compaction to achieve a 10 percent soil moisture content in the top six-inch
surface layer, subject to review/discretion of the geotechnical engineer.