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HomeMy WebLinkAbout18 - Amending the NBMC and the Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181)Q �EwPpRT CITY OF O � z NEWPORT BEACH <,FORN'P City Council Staff Report January 11, 2022 Agenda Item No. 18 TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL FROM: Seimone Jurjis, Community Development Director - 949-644-3232, sjurjis@newportbeachca.gov PREPARED BY: Jaime Murillo, AICP, Principal Planner, jmurillo@newportbeachca.gov PHONE: 949-644-3209 TITLE: Ordinance Nos. 2022-2 and 2022-3: Amending the Newport Beach Municipal Code and the Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181) ABSTRACT: On February 11, 2020, the City Council adopted amendments to Title 20 (Zoning Code) and Title 15 (Buildings and Construction) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code (NBMC) to incentivize the preservation of cottages. Similar amendments to Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) of NBMC and Coastal Land Use Plan (CLUP) of the Local Coastal Program (LCP) were also needed to extend the incentive to properties located within the coastal zone and ensure consistency with the adopted changes to Title 20. On January 28, 2020, the City Council authorized submittal of LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 to the California Coastal Commission (CCC). On November 19, 2021, the CCC approved the Title 21 and Coastal Land Use Plan amendments with suggested modifications. For the City Council's consideration are the proposed ordinances and resolution to accept and incorporate the CCC's suggested modifications into the Coastal Land Use Plan and into both Titles 20 and 21 for consistency. RECOMMENDATION: a) Conduct a public hearing; b) Find this project exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section 21065 of CEQA and State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378. The proposed action is also exempt pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) because it has no potential to have a significant effect on the environment; 18-1 Ordinance Nos. 2022-2 and 2022-3: Amending the Newport Beach Municipal Code and the Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181) January 11, 2022 Page 2 c) Adopt Resolution No. 2022-4, A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Adopting Local Coastal Program Amendment No. LC2019-004 and Amending Policy 2.9.3-8 of the Newport Beach Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181); d) Waive full reading, direct the City Clerk to read by title only, introduce Ordinance No. 2022-2, An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Adopting Revisions to Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006 Amending Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) of the City of Newport Beach Municipal Code Related to Cottage Preservation for Consistency with the California Coastal Commission's Modifications (PA2019-181), and pass to second reading on January 25, 2022; and e) Waive full reading, direct the City Clerk to read by title only, introduce Ordinance No. 2022-3, An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Accepting California Coastal Commission's Suggested Modifications and Adopting Local Coastal Program Amendment No. LC2019-004 to Amend Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) of the City of Newport Beach Municipal Code Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181), and pass to second reading on January 25, 2022. DISCUSSION: As a result of growing community concerns related to the loss of small residential cottages in the City, the City Council adopted Code Amendment No. CA2019-006 on February 11, 2020, amending both Title 20 and Title 15 of the NBMC to incentivize the preservation of cottages. Typically, original beach cottages do not provide all the code -required parking and additions are limited to 10 percent of the existing floor area. The amendments would allow larger additions (up to 50 percent of the existing floor area or a maximum of 750 square feet) without providing the minimum code -required parking when the project would result in the preservation of the cottage character and building envelope that is representative of traditional development patterns in the City. Eligible projects would also receive relief from a building code valuation threshold requiring building code compliance as new construction. The January 28, 2020, City Council staff report introducing the ordinance and describing the incentive in more detail is included as Attachment D for reference. Amendments to Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) of NBMC are also needed to extend the incentive to properties located within the coastal zone and ensure consistency with the adopted changes to Title 20. In addition, an amendment to CLUP Policy 2.3.3-8 of the LCP was needed to establish a policy for which the new Title 21 regulations would implement. At the January 28, 2020, City Council meeting, the City Council adopted Resolution No. 2020-12 (Attachment E), authorizing submittal of LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 to the CCC for review and approval. The resolution specified LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 shall not become effective until approval by the CCC and adoption, including any modifications suggested by the CCC, by resolution(s) and/or ordinance(s) of the City Council. 18-2 Ordinance Nos. 2022-2 and 2022-3: Amending the Newport Beach Municipal Code and the Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181) January 11, 2022 Page 3 Coastal Commission Action The CCC reviewed the LCP Amendment related to cottage preservation at its November 19, 2021, hearing. Overall, the CCC approved the amendments as submitted, with the exception of suggested modifications related to clarifying the eligibility for the incentive, ensuring that coastal resource protections regulations are upheld, and allowing for limited short-term lodging use. The CCC approval letter, including suggested modifications, is included as Attachment F. A summary of the suggested modifications is included below. Cottage Eligibility As used by the community, the term cottage refers to the smaller residential dwellings or structures that are representative of the traditional development patterns in the City, particularly in old Corona del Mar, on Balboa Island, and on the Balboa Peninsula. These structures are typically one-story, with the exception of a small second story above parking in the rear of a lot. Many cottages vary in architectural style and year of construction. Therefore, for the purpose of this amendment, the cottage preservation incentive will be granted for those projects that agree to maintain a building envelope representative of traditional cottages. The building envelope for cottage preservation eligibility would be limited as follows • Front half of lot limited to one story and a maximum height of 16 feet; • Rear half of lot limited to two stories and a maximum height of 24 feet; and • Third floors or third floor decks would be prohibited. The CCC suggested modifications to require that to be eligible for the incentive, both the original development and resulting development must fit within the criteria described above and as illustrated in Figure 1. As originally proposed, only the resulting development was required to comply with the design criteria. The CCC also clarified that an eligible cottage unit shall not exceed 1,500 square feet in area, prior to the allowed addition. Figure 1. Qualifying Building Envelope for Cottage Preservation 16' max Rear half of lot 24' max Side View 18-3 Ordinance Nos. 2022-2 and 2022-3: Amending the Newport Beach Municipal Code and the Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181) January 11, 2022 Page 4 Coastal Resource Protection The CCC suggested modifications to include the addition of language to both CLUP Policy 2.3.3-8 and Title 21 regulations to clarify that the existing CLUP policies and Title 21 regulations pertaining to coastal views, setbacks, public access, coastal hazards, and sensitive habitat must be applied to developments taking advantage of cottage preservation incentive. Short -Term Lodging Allowances There are over 500 cottages that are currently utilized for short-term lodging. However, the intent of the amendments is to provide an alternative to a homeowner seeking to preserve their cottage while allowing for a reasonable size addition to accommodate kitchen or bedroom expansions and enhance the livability of their homes. Concerns were raised during the Planning Commission hearings that the incentives could be used to further expand cottages used for short-term rentals, increasing occupancy and exacerbating existing potential conflicts these units create. Therefore, the originally proposed amendments included a prohibition of the use of the property for short-term rentals. This prohibition would have been included in the required deed restriction and any existing short-term lodging permit would be revoked. While the CCC shared concerns that utilizing the cottage preservation incentive to expand occupancy for short-term lodging could negatively increase demand for on -street parking and remove rental units from the housing stock, they were also concerned that the prohibition would place additional limits on short-term lodging in a manner inconsistent with the provisions of the City of Newport Beach's (City's) recently adopted short-term lodging amendments. Therefore, the CCC included suggested modifications as a compromised approach to address the City's concerns without imposing an additional restriction on short-term lodging. Specifically, the modifications would restrict the occupancy limit for short-term permits within a dwelling utilizing the cottage preservation incentive to a maximum of six occupants. If a cottage owner wishes to increase the total occupancy beyond six occupants, then the owner must bring the development's parking into conformity with the current parking standards. This would allow cottages which currently host short-term lodging to be improved consistent with the ordinance but would prevent them from hosting large numbers of guests who might adversely impact the coastal parking supply. The draft ordinance amending Title 20 will maintain the prohibition of short-term lodging on properties utilizing the cottage preservation incentive located outside the coastal zone, but will refer to Title 21 for the allowance of short-term lodging with a maximum of six occupants for properties utilizing the incentive within the coastal zone. A map of the coastal zone is included as Attachment G for reference. FISCAL IMPACT: There is no fiscal impact related to this item. 18-4 Ordinance Nos. 2022-2 and 2022-3: Amending the Newport Beach Municipal Code and the Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181) January 11, 2022 Page 5 ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW: The action proposed herein is not a project subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in accordance with Section 21065 of CEQA and State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378. The proposed action is also exempt from the CEQA pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Lastly, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15265(a)(1), local governments are exempt from the requirements of CEQA in connection with the adoption of a Local Coastal Program. The Amendment itself does not authorize any development and therefore would not directly result in physical change to the environment. Z[9)t1INIkiLes Pursuant to Section 13515 of the California Code of Regulations, a review draft of the LCP Amendment was made available and a Notice of Availability was distributed on October 4, 2019, to all persons and agencies on the Notice of Availability mailing list and posted online. Revisions to the draft LCP Amendment have also been posted online. Notice of this amendment was published in the Daily Pilot as an eighth -page advertisement, consistent with the provisions of the NBMC. The item also appeared on the agenda for this meeting, which was posted at City Hall and on the City website. Lastly, notice of this amendment was emailed to interested parties that attended community meetings or that have expressed interest in this item. ATTACHMENTS: Attachment A — Resolution No. 2022-4 Attachment B — Ordinance No. 2022-2 (Code Amendment No. CA2019-006) Attachment C — Ordinance No. 2022-3 (LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004) Attachment D — January 28, 2020 Staff Report Attachment E — Resolution No. 2020-12 Attachment F — Coastal Commission Approval Letter and Suggested Modifications Attachment G — Coastal Zone Map Attachment H — Underline/Str Bout Version of Amendments 18-5 Attachment A Resolution No. 2022-4 Amending CLUP ff :. RESOLUTION NO. 2022- 4 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AMENDMENT NO. LC2019-004 AND AMENDING POLICY 2.9.3-8 OF THE NEWPORT BEACH COASTAL LAND USE PLAN RELATED TO COTTAGE PRESERVATION (PA2019-181) WHEREAS, Section 200 of the Charter of the City of Newport Beach ("City") vests the City Council with the authority to make and enforce all laws, rules and regulations with respect to the municipal affairs subject only to the restrictions and limitations contained in the Charter and the State Constitution, and the power to exercise, or act pursuant to any and all rights, powers, and privileges or procedures granted or prescribed by any law of the State of California; WHEREAS, Section 30500 of the Public Resources Code requires each county and city to prepare a local coastal program for that portion of the coastal zone within its jurisdiction; WHEREAS, in 2005, the City adopted the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan ("Local Coastal Program"), which has been amended from time to time; WHEREAS, the California Coastal Commission effectively certified the City's LCP on January 13, 2017, and the City assumed coastal development permit -issuing authority on January 30, 2017; WHEREAS, amendments to the LCP and Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code ("NBMC") are necessary to incentivize the preservation of cottages ("LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004"); WHEREAS, pursuant to Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations ("CCR") Section 13515, (Public Participation), drafts of the LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 were made available and a Notice of Availability was distributed on October 4, 2019, at least six weeks prior to the final action date; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Planning Commission on October 17, 2019, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the California Government Code Section 54950 et seq. ("Ralph M. Brown Act"), Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC, and 14 CCR Section 13515. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this public hearing; 18-7 Resolution No. 2022 - Page 2 of 4 WHEREAS, at the conclusion of the public hearing, the Planning Commission voted to continue the item to allow staff additional time to revise certain aspects of LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Planning Commission on November 21, 2019, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC, and 14 CCR Section 13515. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this public hearing; WHEREAS, on November 21, 2019, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution Nos. PC2019-033 and PC2019-034 by a majority vote (5 ayes, 1 nay, 1 absent), recommending to the City Council approval of Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006 and Local Coastal Program Amendment No. LC2019-004; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on January 28, 2020, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, Chapter 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC, and 14 CCR Section 13515. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this public hearing; WHEREAS, on January 28, 2020, the City Council introduced Ordinance No. 2020-4 revising Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) related to the preservation of cottages ("Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006") and adopted Resolution No. 2020-12 authorizing submittal of LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 to the Coastal Commission by a unanimous vote (7 ayes, 0 nays); WHEREAS, at its November 19, 2021 hearing, the Coastal Commission approved and certified LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 with modifications (LCP-S- NPB-20-0025- 1 Part A) as being consistent with the California Coastal Act; and WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on January 11, 2022, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, and Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this public hearing. 18-8 Resolution No. 2022 - Page 3 of 4 NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach resolves as follows.. Section 1: The City Council hereby accepts the suggested modifications approved by the Coastal Commission. Section 2: Policy 2.9.3-8 of Chapter 2.0 (Land Use and Development) of the Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan shall be amended as follows, with all other provisions of the Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan remaining unchanged - 2.9.3 -8 Continue to require properties with nonconforming parking to provide code - required off-street parking when new uses, alterations, or additions result in increased parking demand. However, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area, but not greater than 750 square feet, of a residential development of three (3) units or less may be allowed without requiring the code -required parking when the project would result in the preservation of the cottage character of the existing development and a building envelope representative of traditional development patterns in the City. The LCP policies pertaining to hazards, setbacks, public access, habitat protection, and visual resource protection shall apply to such properties with additions. Section 3: The LCP, including LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004, shall be carried out in full conformance with the California Coastal Act. Section 4: The recitals provided in this resolution are true and correct and are incorporated into the operative portion of this resolution. Section 5: This resolution shall not become until the Executive Director of the Coastal Commission certifies that this resolution complies with the Coastal Commission's November 19, 2021, action on LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5-NPB-20-0025-1 Part A (Cottage Preservation). Section 6: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this resolution is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this resolution and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or unconstitutional. 18-9 Resolution No. 2022 - Page 4 of 4 Section 7: The City Council finds this action is exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section 21065 of the California Public Resources Code and Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378 of the California Code of Regulations Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3 ("CEQA Guidelines"). This action is also exempt under CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), which states that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Lastly, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15265(a)(1), local governments are exempt from the requirements of CEQA in connection with the adoption of a Local Coastal Program. LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 itself does not authorize development that would directly result in physical change to the environment. ADOPTED this 11th day of January, 2022. Kevin Muldoon Mayor ATTEST: Leilani I. Brown City Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE 18-10 Attachment B Ordinance No. 2022-2 Amending Title 20 18-11 ORDINANCE NO. 2022-.2 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ADOPTING REVISIONS TO ZONING CODE AMENDMENT NO. CA2019-006 AMENDING TITLE 20 (PLANNING AND ZONING) OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE RELATED TO COTTAGE PRESERVATION FOR CONSISTENCY WITH THE CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION'S MODIFICATIONS (PA2019-181) WHEREAS, Section 200 of the Charter of the City of Newport Beach ("City") vests the City Council with the authority to make and enforce all laws, rules and regulations with respect to the municipal affairs subject only to the restrictions and limitations contained in the Charter and the State Constitution, and the power to exercise, or act pursuant to any and all rights, powers, and privileges or procedures granted or prescribed by any law of the State of California; WHEREAS, on January 28, 2020, the City Council introduced Ordinance No. 2020-4 revising Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) related to the preservation of cottages ("Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006") and adopted Resolution No. 2020-12 authorizing submittal of LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 to the California Coastal Commission ("Coastal Commission") by a unanimous vote (7 ayes, 0 nays); WHEREAS, on February 11, 2020, the City Council adopted Ordinance No. 2020- 4 revising Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) in order to implement Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006; WHEREAS, at its November 19, 2021 hearing, the Coastal Commission approved and certified LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 with modifications (LCP-S- NPB-20-0025- 1 Part A) as being consistent with the California Coastal Act, WHEREAS, revisions to Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006 are necessary for consistency with Coastal Commission modifications to LCP Amendment. No. LC2019- 004 (LCP-S- NPB-20-0025-1 Part A); and WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on January 11, 2022, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, and Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this public hearing. 18-12 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 2 of 5 NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach ordains as follows: Section 1: Subsection A of Section 20.38.060 (Nonconforming Parking) of Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) of the NBMC is hereby amended to read as follows.- 20.38.060 ollows: 20.38.060 Nonconforming Parking. A. Residential. Where a residential structure or use is nonconforming only because it does not conform to the off-street parking requirements of this Zoning Code, only the following alterations may be allowed: 1. Number of Spaces. A residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall be allowed the following repairs, alterations, and additions: a. Repair and maintenance, interior alterations, and structural alterations, as provided for in Section 20.38.040(A) through (F); and b. Additions up to a maximum often (10) percent of the existing floor area of the structure within a ten (10) year period as provided in Section 20.38.040(G). 2. Dimensions or Type of Parking Spaces. Residential developments that are nonconforming because they do not have the required type of covered or enclosed parking spaces or because amendments to this Zoning Code have changed the dimensions of required parking spaces subsequent to the original construction of the structure may be altered or expanded as follows: a. All improvements and expansions allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section; b. Additions larger than those allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section may be allowed subject to the approval of a modification permit in compliance with Section 20.52.050 (Modification Permits). 3. Exception for Cottage Preservation. For the purposes of eligibility as a "cottage" for this section, the existing development prior to the addition shall consist of either a residential single -unit dwelling, duplex, or triplex, with individual unit sizes of 1,500 square feet or less, and does not exceed one story and sixteen (16) feet in height on the front half of the lot, and does not exceed two stories and twenty-four (24) feet in height on the rear half of the lot. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (A)(1)(b) and (2)(b) of this section, additions of up to fifty 18-13 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 3 of 5 (50) percent of the existing floor area of the structure, but no more than 750 square feet, are permitted for a cottage that complies with the following criteria: a. The floor area of any addition, together with the floor area of the existing structure, shall not exceed the allowed maximum floor area for the zoning district where the property is located; b. The addition shall comply with all applicable development standards and use regulations of this Zoning Code, C. The square footage of residential parking area additions identified below shall be excluded from the allowed expansion under subsection (A)(3), but shall be included as gross floor area; Required Parking Maximum Excluded Area One -car garage 200 square feet Two -car garage 400 square feet Three -car garage 600 square feet d. The height of the residential structure including the cottage addition shall not exceed the following, regardless of roof pitch: i. Front half of lot: single story with a maximum height of sixteen (16) feet; and ii. Rear half of lot: two story with a maximum height of twenty-four (24) feet. e. The residential structure shall not include a third floor deck; f. Outside the coastal zone, dwellings within the residential development shall not be rented for periods of less than thirty (30) days. Refer to Section 21.38.060(A)(4)(f) for short-term lodging allowances for developments within the coastal zone; and g. Deed Restriction and Recordation Required. Prior to the issuance of a building permit for a cottage preservation project, the property owner shall record a deed restriction with the Orange County Recorder's Office, the form and content of which is satisfactory to the City Attorney, agreeing to 18-14 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 4 of 5 maintain the property consistent with the limitations specified above for cottage preservation and the restrictions on short-term lodging. The deed restriction document shall notify future owners of the restriction. This deed restriction shall remain in effect so long as the cottage preservation project exists on the property. Section 2: The recitals provided in this ordinance are true and correct and are incorporated into the substantive part of this ordinance. Section 3: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 4: The City Council finds this action is exempt from environmental review under California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section 21065 of the California Public Resources Code and Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378 of the California Code of Regulations Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3 ("CEQA Guidelines"). This action is also exempt pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Lastly, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15265(a)(1), local governments are exempt from the requirements of CEQA in connection with the adoption of a Local Coastal Program. The Amendment itself does not authorize development that would directly result in physical change to the environment. Section 5: Except as expressly modified in this ordinance, all other sections, subsections, terms, clauses and phrases set forth in the NBMC shall remain unchanged and shall be in full force and effect. Section 6: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the ordinance, or a summary thereof, to be published pursuant to City Charter Section 414. This ordinance shall become effective thirty (30) calendar days after is adoption. 18-15 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 5 of 5 This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach held on the 11th day of January, 2022, and adopted on the 25th day of January, 2022, by the following vote, to -wit: AYES: NAYS: ABSENT: KEVIN MULDOON, MAYOR ATTEST: LEILANI I. BROWN, CITY CLERK APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE AAROWf HARP, C TY ATTORNEY 18-16 Attachment C Ordinance No. 2022-3 Amending Title 21 18-17 ORDINANCE NO. 2022- 3 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, ACCEPTING THE CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION'S SUGGESTED MODIFICATIONS AND ADOPTING LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AMENDMENT NO. LC2019-004 TO AMEND TITLE 21 (LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION PLAN) OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE RELATED TO COTTAGE PRESERVATION (PA2019-181) WHEREAS, Section 200 of the Charter of the City of Newport Beach ("City") vests the City Council with the authority to make and enforce all laws, rules and regulations with respect to municipal affairs subject only to the restrictions and limitations contained in the Charter and the State Constitution, and the power to exercise, or act pursuant to any and all rights, powers, and privileges or procedures granted or prescribed by any law of the State of California; WHEREAS, Section 30500 of the California Public Resources Code requires each county and city to prepare a local coastal program for that portion of the coastal zone within its jurisdiction; WHEREAS, in 2005, the City adopted the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan ("Local Coastal Program"), which has been amended from time to time; WHEREAS, the California Coastal Commission effectively certified the City's LCP on January 13, 2017, which the City added as Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) ("Title 21") to the Newport Beach Municipal Code ("NBMC"), whereby the City assumed coastal development permit -issuing authority; WHEREAS, an amendment to Title 21 is necessary to incentivize the preservation of cottages ("LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004"); WHEREAS, pursuant to Title 14 of the California Code of Regulations ("CCR") Section 13515 ("Public Participation"), drafts of LCP Amendments No. LC2019-004 were made available and a Notice of Availability was distributed on October 4, 2019, at least six weeks prior to the final action date; 18-18 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 2 of 7 WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Planning Commission on October 17, 2019, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the California Government Code Section 54950 et seq. ("Ralph M. Brown Act"), Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC, and 14 CCR Section 13515. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this public hearing; WHEREAS, at the conclusion of the public hearing, the Planning Commission voted to continue the item to allow staff additional time to revise certain aspects of LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Planning Commission on November 21, 2019, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC, and 14 CCR Section 13515. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this public hearing,- WHEREAS, earing; WHEREAS, on November 21, 2019, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution Nos. PC2019-033 and PC2019-034 by a majority vote (5 ayes, 1 nay, 1 absent), recommending to the City Council approval of Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006 and Local Coastal Program Amendment No. LC2019-004; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on January 28, 2020, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC, and 14 CCR Section 13515. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this public hearing,- WHEREAS, earing; WHEREAS, on January 28, 2020, the City Council introduced Ordinance No. 2020-4 revising Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) related to the preservation of cottages ("Zoning Code Amendment No. CA2019-006") and adopted Resolution No. 2020-12 authorizing submittal of LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 to the Coastal Commission by a unanimous vote (7 ayes, 0 nays); 18-19 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 3 of 7 WHEREAS, at its November 19, 2021 hearing, the Coastal Commission approved and certified LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 with modifications (LCP-5- NPB-20-0025-1 Part A) as being consistent with the California Coastal Act; and WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on January 11, 2022, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act, and Chapters 20.62 and 21.62 (Public Hearings) of the NBMC. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this public hearing. NOW THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach ordains as follows: Section 1: The City Council hereby accepts the suggested modifications approved by the Coastal Commission. Section 2: Section 21.38.060 (Nonconforming Parking) of Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code is hereby amended to read as follows: 21.38.060 Nonconforming Parking. A. Residential. Where a residential structure or use is nonconforming only because it does not conform to the off-street parking requirements of this Implementation Plan, the following provisions shall apply - 1 . pply: 1. Number of Spaces. A residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall be allowed the following repairs, alterations, and additions: a. Repair and maintenance, interior alterations, and structural alterations, as provided for in Section 21.38.040(A) through (F); b. Additions up to a maximum of ten (10) percent of the existing floor area of the structure as provided in Section 21.38.040(G); c. Any repair, maintenance, or additions shall not result in loss of existing parking spaces; and 18-20 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 4 of 7 d. Required parking shall be provided where feasible. 2. Dimensions or Type of Parking Spaces. Residential developments that are nonconforming because they do not have the required type of covered or enclosed parking spaces or because amendments to this Implementation Plan have changed the dimensions of required parking spaces subsequent to the original construction of the structure may be altered or expanded as follows: a. All improvements and expansions allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section; b. Additions larger than those allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section may be allowed subject to the approval of a coastal development permit. 3. Alley Access. Where applicable, residential development involving repairs, alterations, and additions to residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall provide alley access to parking area if it would result in additional public street parking. 4. Exception for Cottage Preservation. For the purposes of eligibility as a "cottage" for this section, the existing development prior to the addition shall consist of either a residential single -unit dwelling, duplex, or triplex, with individual unit sizes of 1,500 square feet or less, and does not exceed one story and sixteen (16) feet in height on the front half of the lot, and does not exceed two stories and twenty-four (24) feet in height on the rear half of the lot. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (A)(1)(b) and (A)(2)(b) of this section, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area of the structure, but no greater than 750 square feet, are permitted for a cottage that complies with the following criteria: a. The floor area of any addition, together with the floor area of the existing structure, shall not exceed the allowed maximum floor area for the coastal zoning district where the property is located; b. The addition shall comply with all applicable development standards and use regulations of this Implementation Plan, including the coastal resource protection development regulations of Section 21.28.040 (Bluff (B) Overlay District), Section 21.28.050 (Canyon (C) Overlay District), Section 21.30.015(D) (Waterfront Development), Section 21.30.015(E)(2) (Development in Shoreline Hazardous 18-21 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 5 of 7 Areas), Section 21.30A (Public Access and Recreation), Section 21.30B (Habitat Protection), and Section 21.30.100 (Scenic and Visual Quality Protection); c. The square footage of residential parking area additions identified below shall be excluded from the allowed expansion under subsection (A)(4), but shall be included as gross floor area; Required Parking Maximum Excluded Area One -car garage 200 square feet Two -car garage 400 square feet Three -car garage 600 square feet d. The height of the residential structure including the cottage addition shall not exceed the following, regardless of roof pitch: Front half of lot: single story with a maximum height of sixteen (16) feet; and ii. Rear half of lot: two story with a maximum height of twenty-four (24) feet. e. The residential structure shall not include a third floor deck; f. In addition to limitations of Section 21.48.115 (Short Term Lodging), any cottage preservation project used for short-term lodging shall be restricted to a maximum of six (6) occupants; g. Deed Restriction and Recordation Required. Prior to the issuance of a building permit for a cottage preservation project, the property owner shall record a deed restriction with the Orange County Recorder's Office, the form and content of which is satisfactory to the City Attorney, agreeing to maintain the property consistent with the limitations specified above for cottage preservation and the restrictions on short-term lodging. The deed restriction shall notify future owners of the restriction. The deed restriction shall remain in effect so long as the cottage preservation project exists on the property; and h. The addition complies with the limitations of Section 21.38.040(6)(1). 18-22 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 6 of 7 Section 3: The LCP, including LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004, will be carried out fully in conformity with the California Coastal Act. Section 4: The recitals provided in this ordinance are true and correct and are incorporated into the substantive part of this ordinance. Section 5: The City Council hereby authorizes City staff to submit this ordinance for a determination by the Executive Director of the Coastal Commission that this action is legally adequate to satisfy the specific requirements of the Coastal Commission's November 19, 2021, action on LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-5- NPB-20-0025-1 Part A (Cottage Preservation). Section 6: This ordinance shall not become effective until the Executive Director of the Coastal Commission certifies that this ordinance complies with the Coastal Commission's November 19, 2021, action on LCP Amendment Request No. LCP-S- NPB-20-0025-1 Part A (Cottage Preservation). Section 7: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is for any reason held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 8: The City Council finds this action is exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section 21065 of the California Public Resources Code and Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378 of the California Code of Regulations Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3 ("CEQA Guidelines"). This action is also exempt under CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), which states that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Lastly, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15265(a)(1), local governments are exempt from the requirements of CEQA in connection with the adoption of a Local Coastal Program. LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 itself does not authorize development that would directly result in physical change to the environment. 18-23 Ordinance No. 2022 - Page 7 of 7 Section 9: Except as expressly modified in this ordinance, all other sections, subsections, terms, clauses and phrases set forth in the NBMC shall remain unchanged and shall be in full force and effect. Section 10: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the ordinance, or a summary thereof, to be published pursuant to City Charter Section 414. This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach held on the 11th day of January, 2022, and adopted on the 25th day of January, 2022, by the following vote, to -wit: AYES: NAYS: ABSENT: KEVIN MULDOON, MAYOR ATTEST: LEILANI I. BROWN, CITY CLERK APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE AARON �%, AARP, CIRY ATTORNEY 18-24 Attachment D January 28, 2020 Staff Report 18-25 CITY OF o NEWPORT BEACH <,FORNP City Council Staff Report January 28, 2020 Agenda Item No. 16 TO: HONORABLE MAYOR AND MEMBERS OF THE CITY COUNCIL FROM: Seimone Jurjis, Community Development Director - 949-644-3232, sjurjis@newportbeachca.gov PREPARED BY: Jaime Murillo, AICP, Principal Planner, jmurillo@newportbeachca.gov PHONE: 949-644-3209 TITLE: Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) ABSTRACT: The proposed amendments to the Local Coastal Program (Coastal Land Use Plan and Implementation Plan), Newport Beach Municipal Code (NBMC) Title 20 (Planning and Zoning), and Title 15 (Building and Construction) will provide a voluntary option for homeowners seeking to remodel, but preserve traditional beach cottages. Typically, cottages do not provide all the code -required parking and additions are limited to 10 percent of the existing floor area. The amendments would allow larger additions (up to 50 percent of the existing floor area or a maximum of 500 square feet) without providing the minimum code -required parking when the project would result in the preservation of the cottage character and building envelope that is representative of traditional development patterns in the City. RECOMMENDATION: a) Conduct a public hearing; b) Find this project exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) pursuant to Section 21065 of CEQA and State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378. The proposed action is also exempt pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3) because it has no potential to have a significant effect on the environment; c) Waive reading, read by title only, introduce Ordinance No. 2020-4, An Ordinance of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Adopting Code Amendment No. CA2019-006 to Amend Title 15 Entitled "Building and Construction" and Title 20 Entitled "Planning and Zoning" of the City of Newport Beach Code Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181), and pass to second reading on February 11, 2020; and d) Adopt Resolution No. 2020-12, A Resolution of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach, California, Authorizing Submittal of Local Coastal Program Amendment No. LC2019-004 to the California Coastal Commission to Amend Title 21 Entitled "Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan" of the City of Newport Beach Municipal Code and the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan Related to Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181). 18-26 16-1 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 2 FUNDING REQUIREMENTS: There is no fiscal impact related to this item. INTRODUCTION Study Session As a result of growing community concerns related to the loss of small residential cottages and the bulk and mass associated with new single and two -unit dwelling developments in the City, the City Council held a study session on April 23, 2019. At the conclusion of the study session, the City Council directed staff to return with a resolution to initiate code amendments to address these concerns, including incentivizing the preservation of cottages. Study session minutes are included as Attachment C. 1937 Cottage LP��. r!� � I I Initiation of Code Amendment City Council Policy K-1 (General Plan and Local Coastal Program) provides that a City - sponsored amendment to the certified Local Coastal Program (LCP) shall be initiated by the City Council. Additionally, NBMC Section 20.66.020 allows amendments to the Zoning Code to be initiated by the City Council. The subject amendment was initiated by the City Council on May 14, 2019 (Attachment D), as one of two proposed amendments under City Council Resolution No. 2019-43 (PA2019-070). Community Meeting and Outreach On August 19, 2019, the Community Development Department staff hosted a community meeting to share proposed changes to residential design standards. Notice of the meeting was distributed to affected homeowners' associations, distributed as a Newsplash to interested members of community who have requested notice of important planning and land use activities in the City, and distributed to a list of known designers and architects that work in Newport Beach. The meeting was well attended by 64 members of the public, including design professionals. 18-27 16-2 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 3 Included in the discussion were proposed changes to incentivize the preservation of small cottages by allowing increased additions and alterations that provide an option to complete redevelopment of property. The proposed changes related to cottage preservation were supported by meeting attendees. General comments in support included: • Design professionals explained that it is more difficult to remodel and preserve a cottage than to demolish and reconstruct a new home due to the current restrictive code requirements that are in place. The proposed changes would create a feasible option for preservation by removing these code -related constraints; • Attendees appreciated the fact that the changes were incentive -based instead of a firm restriction on property owner's rights; and • The incentive allows a reasonably sized addition for nonconforming structures that do not provide adequate parking, which is appropriate if it discourages property owners from tearing down older cottage structures. On September 10, 2019, a study session was held with the City Council to share the results of the August 2019 community meeting and proposed code amendments. At the conclusion of the study session, the City Council directed staff to proceed with the cottage preservation amendments as proposed. Lastly, on November 23, 2019, staff presented the proposed amendments to the Balboa Island Improvement Association with minimal comments received from the community. Planning Commission Review On October 17, 2019, staff presented the proposed amendments to the Planning Commission for review and recommendation. At the conclusion of the meeting, the Commission voted to continue the item to allow staff additional time to revise certain aspects of the amendments. Minutes from the October 17, 2019, meeting are included as Attachment E. On November 21, 2019, staff presented revisions of the proposed amendments to the Planning Commission addressing concerns raised at the prior hearing, including clarifying the applicability of the program, and prohibiting short-term rentals. At the conclusion of the meeting, the Commission voted 5-1 to recommend approval of the amendments to the City Council (Attachments F and G - Planning Commission Resolutions). The Planning Commission did request the City Council consider increasing the maximum addition allowed under the program from 500 square feet to 750 square feet. Also, for the City Council to consider a requirement for the payment of an in -lieu parking fee. An analysis of these recommendations is provided later in this report. Minutes from the November 21, 2019, meeting are included as Attachment H. 18-28 16-3 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 4 DISCUSSION What constitutes a cottage for the purpose of this ordinance? There is no definition that accurately describes what constitutes a cottage. However, as used by the community, the term cottage refers to the smaller residential dwellings or structures that are representative of the traditional development patterns in the City, particularly in old Corona del Mar, Balboa Island, and the Balboa Peninsula. These structures are typically one-story, with the exception of a small second story above parking in the rear of a lot. Many cottages vary in architectural style and year of construction. Therefore, for the purpose of this amendment, the cottage preservation incentive will be granted for those projects that agree to maintain a building envelope representative of traditional cottages. The building envelope for cottage preservation eligibility would be limited as follows: • Front half of lot limited to one story and a maximum height of 16 feet; • Rear half of lot limited to two stories and a maximum height of 24 feet; and • Third floors or third floor decks would be prohibited. Figure 1. Qualifying Building Envelope for Cottage Preservation 1f Rear half of lot Side View Why are we losing cottages? 24' max The primary reason for the loss of cottages is many of these properties were historically used as beach homes or second homes, but are now predominantly used as principal residences. As such, property owners are seeking to maximize the size of their homes to increase the livability and include modern features. Additionally, as property values in the City have significantly increased, property owners are now seeking to construct the maximum allowable floor area and height to ensure they are receiving the highest and best return on their investment. 18-29 16-4 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 5 However, there are property owners who would like to preserve their older cottages, but have run into complications when seeking to remodel to add an extra bedroom or bathroom. Two existing code restrictions lead property owners to demolish the old cottage in favor of developing a new, larger home. 1. Nonconformina Parkina Limitations (Title 20 and 21 As the minimum parking requirements have increased over time, due to changes in zoning requirements, most cottages are nonconforming because they no longer provide the minimum number of parking spaces on-site (e.g., minimum parking requirements for a single-family dwelling increased from zero spaces, to one space, to two spaces per unit). In other cases, the cottages comply with required number of spaces, but no longer comply with current parking size dimensions. NBMC Sections 20.38.060 (Nonconforming Parking) of the Zoning Code (Title 20) and 21.38.060 (Nonconforming Parking) of the Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan (Title 21) both limit the allowable area of additions for residential dwellings that are nonconforming due to parking to a maximum of 10 percent of the existing floor area of the structure. This 10 percent limitation is typically not sufficient to accommodate the addition of a new master bedroom or justify the cost of a remodel. Modifying a small cottage to create a two -car garage cannot be done without significantly altering the cottage thus defeating the owner's hope to preserve the small home. 2. Building Code Limitations (Title 15) Currently, Section 102.7 (Remodel or renovation) of Section 15.02.060 of the NBMC requires a dwelling to be subject to building code regulations as a new structure when the valuation of the permit for a remodel or renovation exceeds 50 percent of the market value of the dwelling. As a result of this 50 percent valuation threshold, many small remodeling and addition projects require substantial improvements beyond the original scope of work in order to comply with building code regulations as if the house is a new construction. Due to this increased scope of work and costs, many property owners decide that it is not financially feasible to maintain their existing residential cottages and instead decide to demolish and rebuild. What are the proposed changes/incentives? In order to loosen constraints discussed above, the following amendments are proposed in exchange for a property owner's commitment to maintain the required cottage building envelope as previously described. An underline/sty t version of the proposed amendments are included as Attachment I for reference. 1. Title 20 (Planning and Zoning) and Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) Changes: 18-30 16-5 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 6 a. Increase addition limits from ten (10) to fifty (50) percent, with a maximum cap of 500 square feet - Cottages are typically smaller structures that are built significantly below the allowable floor area limitations of a site. Therefore, staff is recommending to increase the allowable area of additions for residential dwellings that are nonconforming due to parking to a maximum of fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area of the structure. This new standard would allow for a reasonably sized addition as a realistic alternative to demolishing and redeveloping their properties. However, in certain situations this may allow for a large addition beyond the original intent. Therefore, a maximum cap of 500 square feet would be allowed. b. Require recordation of a revocable deed restriction - It is important to emphasize that this is a voluntary program that affords property owners increased opportunity to remodel and expand their cottage properties in exchange for preserving the cottage building envelope and overall form of the development of the property (i.e., one-story and 16 feet high within front half of lot and two-story, 24 feet high within rear half of lot). To ensure this building envelope is retained and the property owner does not subsequently add additional floor area that violates the prescribed building envelope, a deed restriction would be required. However, the deed restriction would not require that the cottage be preserved indefinitely. Should a property owner desire to redevelop the property in future, the deed restriction would allow redevelopment of the property in compliance with development standards in affect at the time, including providing code -required parking. Fioure 2. Proposed Increased Allowance for Cottage Preservation Current Limitation Proposed Allowance Rear half of lot 2nd Floor 24' max 16' max 1 111 Floor (Existing Area)Side View Side View 2. Title 15 Chanae - Remove new construction code reauirements for eliaible cottaae preservation protects - In the event that the construction valuation exceeds fifty (50) percent of the value of the structure, only the components of the structure that are affected by the renovation/addition will have to comply with new building code requirements. For example, in the case of a new bedroom addition over the garage, the addition and portions of the existing garage that are affected by the addition will have to comply with current building code requirements. However, the existing one-story component of the house that would remain would no longer have to be fully retrofitted to comply with building code standards as a new home constructed today. 18-31 16-6 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 7 It should be noted, if a property is located within a special flood hazard area as mapped by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), a separate valuation threshold will continue to apply as required by FEMA. The FEMA threshold is more restrictive and may trigger a need to substantially improve the existing structure to avoid the identified flood hazard. Improvements would typically include raising the finish floor of the structure, which typically leads property owners to demolish the structure and construct a new home. Figure 3. Example Cottage Preservation Project Typical Cottage w LEr.e Example Cottage Preservation Project f What types of residential development would this apply to? The intent of these code amendments is to incentivize the preservation of cottages that are representative of the historic areas of the City, such as in Corona del Mar, Balboa Island, and the Balboa Peninsula. A majority of the lots in these areas allow two -unit development and include two -unit cottages. In Corona del Mar, the 300 block of Marguerite Avenue is zoned for multi -unit residential and several of the lots are currently developed with three -unit cottages (See Figure 4 below). 18-32 16-7 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 8 Restricting applicability of these amendments to single -unit dwellings only would have the effect of excluding a majority of the cottages in Corona del Mar and Balboa Island from taking advantage of this new incentive. Figure 4. Three -unit Cottage Example on Marguerite Avenue X It is not uncommon for a property owner to live in the front unit of a duplex and rent out the smaller, rear unit for income. Allowing a property owner of a duplex to remodel and expand their front unit would provide a realistic alternative to redeveloping the entire property. Therefore, the proposed amendments would apply the cottage preservation incentives to residential developments consisting of three (3) units or less. By restricting the applicability to single -unit dwellings only, staff believes the ordinance would be ineffective and not achieve the desired goal and intent. Why is Short -Term Lodging prohibited? Several cottages are currently utilized for short-term lodging. However, the intent of the amendments is to provide an alternative to a homeowner seeking to preserve their cottage while allowing for a reasonable size addition to accommodate kitchen or bedroom expansions and enhance the livability of their homes. Concerns were raised during the Planning Commission discussion that the incentives could be used to further expand cottages used for short-term rentals, increasing occupancy and exacerbating existing potential conflicts these units create, including increased demand for on -street parking and removal of rental units from the housing stock. Therefore, the proposed amendments include a prohibition of the use of the property for short-term rentals. This prohibition will be included in the required deed restriction and any existing short-term lodging permit would be revoked. Why is Coastal Commission review required? Properties located in the Coastal Zone (Attachment J) of the City are regulated by the Local Coastal Program (LCP), which is comprised of the Coastal Land Use Plan (CLUP), a policy document, and the Implementation Plan (IP or Title 21), a regulatory document. Any amendments to the LCP must be reviewed and approved by the City Council, with a recommendation from the Planning Commission, prior to submitting the amendment request to the California Coastal Commission (CCC). The CCC is the final decision- making authority on amendments to the certified LCP. 18-33 16-8 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 9 In addition to the proposed changes to Title 21 as described above, staff is recommending that Coastal Land Use Plan Policy 2.9.3-8 be amended to include a policy to support the proposed Title 21 cottage preservation amendment described above. A change to the policy is important to avoid a determination that the proposed Title 21 code amendment may be inconsistent with the current language of Policy 2.9.3-8. Additionally, regulations in Title 21 require policies in the Coastal Land Use Plan. 2.9.3-8 Continue to require properties with nonconforming parking to provide code - required off-street parking when new uses, alterations, or additions result in increased parking demand. However, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area, but not greater than 500 square feet, of a residential development of three (3) units or less may be allowed without requiring the code -required parking when the project would result in the preservation of the cottage character of the existing development and a building envelope representative of traditional cottage development patterns in the City. Should the City Council approve the proposed ordinance adopting the amendments to Title 15 and 20, the cottage preservation incentives would temporarily only be permissible for developments located outside the Coastal Zone. Upon approval of the proposed LCP amendments by the CCC, staff will return to the City Council with an ordinance adopting the LCP Amendments, thereby allowing the cottage preservation incentives citywide. Analysis of Planning Commission Recommendation- Increasing Maximum Cap to 750 Square Feet At the November 21, 2019, Planning Commission meeting, several Balboa Island residents spoke in support of the proposed amendments but requested that the maximum cap on allowable additions be increased from 500 square feet to 750 square feet. The Planning Commission did not make the change to the resolution of approval; however, they requested that staff present the idea to the City Council for further consideration. After further research and consideration, staff believes retaining a maximum cap of 500 square feet is appropriate and more in line with the original intent of creating these incentives for the following reasons: • 500 square feet allows for significantly larger additions than what has been permitted in past utilizing the 10 percent addition allowance. • A typical ancillary bedroom measures approximately 150 to 250 square feet in area. Master bedrooms vary in size, but can generously be accommodated within the 500 square -foot cap. • For perspective, 750 square feet is the size of a typical one -bedroom apartment unit and could potentially allow the addition of up to three smaller bedrooms to a cottage that may be deficient to parking. 18-34 16-9 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 10 Analysis of Planning Commission Recommendation - Consider Requiring An In -lieu Parking Fee The Planning Commission also requested that staff present the idea of requiring the payment of an in -lieu parking fee in exchange for use of these incentives when a cottage was nonconforming due to the number of spaces provided. After further consideration, staff believes it would not be appropriate to include an in -lieu fee payment at this time for the following reasons: • The intent of the amendments is to provide an alternative to redeveloping cottage properties by providing a voluntary option or incentive for preservation. The more restrictions that are imposed for project eligibility reduces the attractiveness of this program and may drive a property owner to redevelop their property (elimination of the cottage). For example, the proposed Building Code exemption that requires the entire structure be brought up to Code was intended to reduce the scope and costs of cottage preservation project. The payment of an in -lieu parking fee would serve as a disincentive to use the proposed cottage preservation incentives. • The City does not currently have an in -lieu parking fee program in effect. Therefore, to implement and develop an in -lieu parking fee, a comprehensive fee study would need to be completed in accordance to state law requirements (Mitigation Fee Act). This would result in a significant delay in the approval of these amendments. Although the hope is that several property owners take advantage of these incentives, it is not expected that there would be a sufficient number of projects for an in -lieu fee program based on cottage preservation projects to have an impact. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW: The action proposed herein is not a project subject to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) in accordance with Section 21065 of CEQA and State CEQA Guidelines Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378. The proposed action is also exempt from the CEQA pursuant to State CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), the general rule that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Lastly, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15265(a)(1), local governments are exempt from the requirements of CEQA in connection with the adoption of a Local Coastal Program. The Amendment itself does not authorize any development and therefore would not directly result in physical change to the environment. NOTICING: Pursuant to Section 13515 of the California Code of Regulations, a review draft of the LCP Amendment was made available and a Notice of Availability was distributed on October 4, 2019, to all persons and agencies on the Notice of Availability mailing list and posted online. Revisions to the draft LCP Amendment have also been posted online. 18-35 16-10 Ordinance No. 2020-4: Introduction of a Cottage Preservation Ordinance (PA2019-181) January 28, 2020 Page 11 In addition, notice of these amendments was published in the Daily Pilot as an eighth - page advertisement, consistent with the provisions of the NBMC. The item also appeared on the agenda for this meeting, which was posted at City Hall and on the City website. Lastly, notice of this amendment was emailed to interested parties that attended the community meeting or that have expressed interest in this item. ATTACHMENTS: Attachment A — Ordinance No. 2020-4 Attachment B — Resolution No. 2020-12 Attachment C — April 23, 2019 City Council Study Session Minutes Attachment D — Initiation of amendments; City Council Resolution No. 2019-43 Attachment E — October 17, 2019 Planning Commission Minutes Attachment F — Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-033 Attachment G — Planning Commission Resolution No. PC2019-034 Attachment H — November 21, 2019 Planning Commission Minutes Attachment I — Underline/sty Version of Amendments Attachment J — Coastal Zone Map 18-36 16-11 Attachment E Resolution No. 2020-12 18-37 RESOLUTION NO. 2020-12 A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA, AUTHORIZING SUBMITTAL OF LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM AMENDMENT NO. LC2019-004 TO THE CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION TO AMEND TITLE 21 ENTITLED "LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION PLAN" OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH MUNICIPAL CODE AND THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH LOCAL COASTAL PROGRAM COASTAL LAND USE PLAN RELATED TO COTTAGE PRESERVATION (PA2019-181) WHEREAS, Section 30500 of the California Public Resources Code requires each county and city to prepare a local coastal program ("LCP") for that portion of the coastal zone within its jurisdiction; WHEREAS, in 2005, the City of Newport Beach ("City") adopted the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan ("Local Coastal Program") as amended from time to time including most recently on February 12, 2019, via Resolution No. 2019-16; WHEREAS, the California Coastal Commission effectively certified the City's Local Coastal Implementation Plan on January 13, 2017, and the City added Title 21 ("Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan") ("Title 21") to the City of Newport Beach Municipal Code ("NBMC") whereby the City assumed coastal development permit -issuing authority on January 30, 2017; WHEREAS, amendment to Title 21 and the Local Coastal Program is necessary to incentivize the preservation of cottages ("LCP Amendments"); WHEREAS, authorizing the amendment to Title 21 of the NBMC and the City's Local Coastal Program incentivizes the preservation of cottages by increasing the percentage of an allowed addition to a nonconforming residential structure, thereby eliminating a design constraint that has resulted in property owners choosing to demolish older cottages and redevelop properties with new, larger, three-level homes that maximize the allowable building envelope; Resolution No. 2020-12 Page 2 of 4 WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Planning Commission on October 17, 2019, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the California Government Code Section 54950 et seq. the ("Ralph M. Brown Act"), and Chapter 21.62 of the NBMC. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this public hearing; WHEREAS, at the conclusion of the October 17, 2019, hearing, the Planning Commission voted to continue the item to allow staff additional time to revise certain aspects of the amendments. Requested changes included clarifying the applicability, prohibiting short-term rentals, and reducing the amount of expansion permitted; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the Planning Commission on November 21, 2019, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act and Chapter 21.62 of the NBMC. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the Planning Commission at this public hearing; WHEREAS, on November 21, 2019, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. PC2019-034 by a majority vote (5 ayes, 1 nay), recommending to the City Council approval of Local Coastal Program Amendment No. LC2019-004; WHEREAS, a public hearing was held by the City Council on January 28, 2020, in the Council Chambers located at 100 Civic Center Drive, Newport Beach, California. A notice of time, place and purpose of the public hearing was given in accordance with the Ralph M. Brown Act and Chapter 21.62 of the NBMC. Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to, and considered by, the City Council at this public hearing; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 13515 of the California Code of Regulations Title 14, Division 5.5, Chapter 8, Subchapter 2, Article 5 ("Public Participation"), drafts of the LCP Amendments were made available and a Notice of Availability was distributed on October 4, 2019, at least six (6) weeks prior to the City Council public hearing. NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach resolves as follows: 18-39 Resolution No. 2020-12 Page 3 of 4 Section 1: The City Council does hereby authorize City staff to submit LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 to the California Coast Commission for review and approval, amending Section 21.38.060 (Nonconforming Parking) of Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code and amending the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan as set forth in Exhibit A, which is attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference. Section 2: LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 shall not become effective until approved and adopted by the California Coastal Commission, including any modifications suggested by the California Coastal Commission, by resolution(s) and/or ordinance(s) of the City Council of the City of Newport Beach. Section 3: The Local Coastal Program including the proposed LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 will be carried out in full conformity with the California Coastal Act, codified in Public Resources Code Section 30000 et seq. Section 4: The recitals provided in this resolution are true and correct and are incorporated into the operative part of this resolution. Section 5: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this resolution is, for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this resolution. The City Council hereby declares that it would have passed this resolution, and each section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections, subsections, sentences, clauses or phrases be declared invalid or unconstitutional. Section 6: This action is exempt from environmental review under the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA") pursuant to Section 21065 of the California Public Resources Code and Sections 15060 (c)(2), 15060 (c)(3), and 15378 of the California Code of Regulations Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3 ("CEQA Guidelines"). This action is also exempt under CEQA Guidelines Section 15061(b)(3), which states that CEQA applies only to projects which have the potential for causing a significant effect on the environment. Lastly, pursuant to CEQA Guidelines Section 15265(a)(1), local governments are exempt from the requirements of CEQA in connection with the adoption of a Local Coastal Program. LCP Amendment No. LC2019-004 itself does not authorize development that would directly result in physical change to the environment. 18-40 Resolution No. 2020-12 Page 4 of 4 Section 7: This resolution shall take effect immediately upon its adoption by the City Council, and the City Clerk shall certify the vote adopting the resolution. ADOPTED this 28th day of January, 2020. ATTEST: (8) Leilani I. BrownCity Clerk APPROVED AS TO FORM: CITY ATTORNEY'S OFFICE Aaron. Harp City At orney e '%�EORN%t Will O'Neil Mayor Attachment: Exhibit A - Proposed Amendment to the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program Related to Cottage Preservation (LC2019-004) 18-41 EXHIBIT "A" Proposed Amendment to the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program Coastal Land Use Plan ("Local Coastal Program") Related to Cottage Preservation (LC2019-004) Section 1: Amend Policy 2.9.3-8 of Chapter 2.0 (Land Use and Development) of the Local Coastal Program as follows, with all other provisions of the Local Coastal Program remaining unchanged: 2.9.3-8 Continue to require properties with nonconforming parking to provide code - required off-street parking when new uses, alterations, or additions result in increased parking demand. However, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area, but not greater than 750 square feet, of a residential development of three (3) units or less may be allowed without requiring the code -required parking when the project would result in the preservation of the cottage character of the existing development and a building envelope representative of traditional cottage development patterns in the City. Section 2: Amend Section 21.38.060 (Nonconforming Parking) of Title 21 (Local Coastal Program Implementation Plan) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code to read as follows: 21.38.060 Nonconforming Parking. A. Residential. Where a residential structure or use is nonconforming only because it does not conform to the off-street parking requirements of this Implementation Plan, the following provisions shall apply: 1. Number of Spaces. A residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall be allowed the following repairs, alterations, and additions: a. Repair and maintenance, interior alterations, and structural alterations, as provided for in Section 21.38.040(A) through (F); b. Additions up to a maximum of ten (10) percent of the existing floor area of the structure as provided in Section 21.38.040(G); C. Any repair, maintenance, or additions shall not result in loss of existing parking spaces; and d. Required parking shall be provided where feasible. 1 18-42 2. Dimensions or Type of Parking Spaces. Residential developments that are nonconforming because they do not have the required type of covered or enclosed parking spaces or because amendments to this Implementation Plan have changed the dimensions of required parking spaces subsequent to the original construction of the structure may be altered or expanded as follows: a. All improvements and expansions allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section; or b. Additions larger than those allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section may be allowed subject to the approval of a coastal development permit. 3. Alley Access. Where applicable, residential development involving repairs, alterations, and additions to residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall provide alley access to parking area if it would result in additional public street parking. 4. Exception for Cottage Preservation. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (A)(1)(b) and (A)(2)(b) of this section, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area of the structure, but no greater than 750 square feet, are permitted for a single residential dwelling, duplex, or triplex when they comply with the following criteria: a. The floor area of any addition, together with the floor area of the existing structure, shall not exceed the allowed maximum floor area for the coastal zoning district where the property is located; b. The addition shall comply with all applicable development standards and use regulations of this Implementation Plan; C. The square footage of residential parking area additions identified below shall be excluded from the allowed expansion under subsection (A)(4), but shall be included as gross floor area; Required Parking Maximum Excluded Area One -car garage 200 square feet Two -car garage 400 square feet Three -car garage 600 square feet 2 18-43 d. The height of the residential structure shall not exceed the following, regardless of roof pitch: i. Front half of lot: single story with a maximum height of sixteen (16) feet; and ii. Rear half of lot: two story with a maximum height of twenty- four (24) feet; e. The residential structure shall not include a third floor deck; f. Dwellings within the residential development shall not be rented for periods of less than thirty (30) days; g. Deed Restriction and Recordation Required. Prior to the issuance of a building permit for a cottage preservation project, the property owner shall record a deed restriction with the Orange County Recorder's Office, the form and content of which is satisfactory to the City Attorney, agreeing to maintain the property consistent with the limitations specified above for cottage preservation and the restrictions on short-term lodging. The deed restriction document shall notify future owners of the restriction. This deed restriction shall remain in effect so long as the cottage preservation project exists on the property; and h. The addition complies with the limitations of Section 21.38.040(6)(1). 3 18-44 STATE OF CALIFORNIA } COUNTY OF ORANGE } ss. CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH } I, Leilani I. Brown, City Clerk of the City of Newport Beach, California, do hereby certify that the whole number of members of the City Council is seven; the foregoing resolution, being Resolution No. 2020-12, was duly introduced before and adopted by the City Council of said City at a regular meeting of said Council held on the 28th day of January, 2020; and the same was so passed and adopted by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Mayor Will O'Neill, Mayor Pro Tem Brad Avery, Council Member Joy Brenner, Council Member Diane Dixon, Council Member Duffy Duffield, Council Member Jeff Herdman, Council Member Kevin Muldoon NAYS: None IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed the official seal of said City this 291h day of January, 2020. Leilani I. Brown City Clerk Newport Beach, California 18-45 Attachment F Coastal Commission Approval Letter and Suggested Modifcations 18-46 STATE OF CALIFORNIA - NATURAL RESOURCES AGENCY CALIFORNIA COASTAL COMMISSION SOUTH COAST DISTRICT OFFICE 301 E. OCEAN BLVD, SUITE 300 LONG BEACH, CA 90802-4325 VOICE (562) 590-5071 FAX (562) 590-5084 City of Newport Beach Planning Department Jaime Murillo, Senior Planner 100 Civic Center Drive Newport Beach, CA 92658 GAVIN NEWSOM, GOVERNOR December 17, 2021 RE: City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program (LCP) Amendment No. LCP-5- NPB-20-0025-1, Part A (Cottage Preservation). Dear Mr. Murillo, You are hereby notified that the California Coastal Commission, at its November 19,2021 virtual meeting, approved the City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program (LCP) Amendment No. LCP-5-NPB-20-0025-1, Part A with suggested modifications. Amendment No. LCP-5-NPB-20-0025-1, Part A, which was submitted pursuant to City Council Resolution No. 2020-12, incorporates changes to the Land Use Plan (LUP) and Implementation Plan (IP) portions of the LCP to allow additions of up to 50 percent of the existing floor area (but in no case more than 750 sq. ft.) of a cottage without the requirement to bring nonconforming parking into conformity with the current parking standards. The Commission approved the LCP Amendment with suggested modifications. Thus, the Amendment will become final once: 1) The City of Newport Beach City Council adopts the Commission's suggested modifications, 2) the City of Newport Beach City Council forwards the adopted suggested modifications to the Commission by Resolution, and 3) the Executive Director certifies that the City has complied with the Commission's November 19, 2021 action. The Coastal Act requires that the City's adoption of the suggested modifications be completed within six (6) months of the Commission's action. Pursuant to the Commission's action on November 19, 2021, certification of the City of Newport Beach LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-NPB-20-0025-1, Part A is subject to the attached Suggested Modifications (Attachment A). Thank you for your cooperation and we look forward to working with you and your staff in the future. Please email Amrita Spencer or myself if you have any questions regarding the modifications required for effective certification of City of Newport Beach LCP Amendment No. LCP-5-NPB-20-0025-1, Part A. Sincerely, Amber Dobson District Manager 18-47 Attachment A: Suggested Modifications to Amendment No. LCP-5-NPB- 20-0025-1, Part A Certification of City of Newport Beach Local Coastal Program (LCP) Amendment No. LCP- 5-NPB-20-0025-1, Part A is subject to the following modifications. Text added by the suggested modification is bold, italicized, and underlined, and text suggested to be deleted is struck thr,,y . Only those subjections of the LCP for which modifications are being suggested are shown below. Coastal Land Use Plan — Amendment to Policy 2.9.3-8 2.9.3-8 Continue to require properties with nonconforming parking to provide code - required off-street parking when new uses, alterations, or additions result in increased parking demand. However, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area, but not greater than 750 square feet, of a residential development of three (3) units or less may be allowed without requiring the code -required parking when the project would result in the preservation of the cottage character of the existing development and a building envelope representative of traditional development patterns in the City. However, the LCP policies pertaining to hazards, setbacks, public access, habitat protection, and visual resource arotection shall aaply. Implementation Plan - Amendment to Section 21.38.60 21:38,060.Nonconformi.ng Parking.. A. Residential. Where a residential structure or use is nonconforming only because it does not conform to theoff-street parking requirements of this Implementation Plan, the following provisions shall apply: 4. Exception for Cottage Preservation. For the purposes of eligibility as a cottage for this section, the existing development prior to the addition shall consist of either a residential single -unit dwelling, duplex, or triplex, with individual unit sizes of 1,500 square feet or less, and does not exceed one story and sixteen (16) feet in height on the front half of the lot, and does not exceed two stories and twenty-four (24) feet in height on the rear half of the lot. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (A)(1)(b) and (A)(2)(b) of this section, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area of the structure, but no greater than 750 square feet, are permitted for a cottage that complies with the following criteria. a. The floor area of any addition, together with the floor area of the existing structure, shall not exceed the allowed maximum floor area for the coastal zoning district where the property is located; b. The addition shall comply with all applicable development standards and use regulations of this Implementation Plan, including the K coastal resource protection development regulations of Section 21.28.040 (Bluff (B) Overlay District), Section 21.28.050 (Canyon (C) Overlay District), Section 21.30.015(D) (Waterfront Development), Section 21.30.015(E)(2) (Development in Shoreline Hazardous Areas), Section 21.30(A) (Public Access and Recreation), Section 21.30(B) (Habitat Protection), and Section 21.30. 100 (Scenic and Visual Quality Protection). - c. The square footage of residential parking area additions identified below shall be excluded from the allowed expansion under subsection (A)(4), but shall be included as gross floor area; Required Parking Maximum Excluded Area One -car garage 200 square feet Two -car garage 400 square feet Three -car garage 600 square feet d. The height of the residential structure including the cottage addition shall not exceed the following, regardless of roof pitch: Front half of lot: single story with a maximum height of sixteen (16) feet; and ii. Rear half of lot: two story with a maximum height of twenty-four (24) feet; e. The residential structure shall not include a third floor deck; f. perie ds of loco than thirty (30) day In addition to limitations of Section 21.48.115 (Short Term Lodging), any cottage preservation project used for short-term lodging shall be restricted to a maximum of six (6) occupants. g_ Deed Restriction and Recordation Required. Prior to the issuance of a building permit for a cottage preservation project, the property owner shall record a deed restriction with the Orange County Recorder's Office, the form and content of which is satisfactory to the City Attorney, agreeing to maintain the property consistent with the limitations specified above for cottage preservation and the restrictions on short-term lodging. The deed restriction document shall notify future owners of the restriction. This deed restriction shall remain in effect so long as the cottage preservation project exists on the property; and h. The addition complies with the limitations of Section 21.38.040(G)(1). 9 18-49 Attachment G Coastal Zone Map 18-50 100 Legend ..........: ----------------- -- Local Coastal Plan Boundary ---- City Boundary Coastal Zone Area Coastal Zone City of Newport Beach, California Coastal_Zone_Featured_Areas.mA November/2008 Newport Coast Se _ mot A Part) �MC 00.225 0.45 0.9 Miles 18-51 Attachment H 18-52 Cottage Preservation (PA2019-181) Underline/ Strikeout Revisions Coastal Land Use Plan — Amendment to Policy 2.9.3-8 2.9.3-8 Continue to require properties with nonconforming parking to provide code -required off-street parking when new uses, alterations, or additions result in increased parking demand. However, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area, but not greater than 750 square feet, of a residential development of three (3) units or less may be allowed without requiring the code -required parking when theprolect would result in the preservation of the cottage character of the existing development and a building envelope representative of traditional development patterns in the City. The LCP policies pertaining to hazards, setbacks, public access, habitat protection, and visual resource protection shall apply to such properties with additions. LCP Implementation Plan (Title 21) — Amendment to Section 21.38.60 21.38,060.Nonconformi.ng. Parking:. A. Residential. Where a residential structure or use is nonconforming only because it does not conform to the off-street parking requirements of this Implementation Plan, the following provisions shall apply: 1. Number of Spaces. A residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall be allowed the following repairs, alterations, and additions: a. Repair and maintenance, interior alterations, and structural alterations, as provided for in Section 21.38.040(A) through (F); b. Additions up to a maximum of ten (10) percent of the existing floor area of the structure as provided in Section 21.38.040(G); c. Any repair, maintenance, or additions shall not result in loss of existing parking spaces; and d. Required parking shall be provided where feasible. 2. Dimensions or Type of Parking Spaces. Residential developments that are nonconforming because they do not have the required type of covered or enclosed parking spaces or because amendments to this Implementation Plan have changed the dimensions of required parking spaces subsequent to the original construction of the structure may be altered or expanded as follows: a. All improvements and expansions allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section; 18-53 b. Additions larger than those allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section maybe allowed subject to the approval of a coastal development permit. 3. Alley Access. Where applicable, residential development involving repairs, alterations, and additions to residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall provide alley access to parking area if it would result in additional public street parking. 4. Exception for Cottage Preservation. For the purposes of eligibility as a "cottage" for this section, the existing development prior to the addition shall consist of either a residential single - unit dwelling, duplex, or triplex, with individual unit sizes of 1,500 square feet or less, and does not exceed one story and sixteen (16) feet in heiaht on the front half of the lot. and does not exceed two stories and twenty-four (24) feet in height on the rear half of the lot. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (A)(1)(b)and (A)(2)(b) of this section, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area of the structure, but no greater than 750 square feet, are permitted for a cottage that complies with the following criteria. a. The floor area of any addition, together with the floor area of the existing structure, shall not exceed the allowed maximum floor area for the coastal zoning district where the Property is located; b. The addition shall comply with all applicable development standards and use regulations of this Implementation Plan, including the coastal resource protection development regulations of Section 21.28.040 (Bluff (B) Overlay District), Section 21.28.050 (Canyon (C) Overlay District), Section 21.30.015(D) (Waterfront Development), Section 21.30.015(E)(2) (Development in Shoreline Hazardous Areas). Section 21.30A (Public Access and Recreation). Section 21.30B Protectionl. and Section 21.30.100 (Scenic and Visual Qualitv Protectionl: c. The square footage of residential parking area additions identified below shall be excluded from the allowed expansion under subsection (A)(4), but shall be included as gross floor area; Required Parking Maximum Excluded Area One -car garage 200 square feet Two -car garage 400 square feet 18-54 Three -car garage 600 square feet d. The height of the residential structure including the cottage addition shall not exceed the followina. reaardless ofroof aitch: i. Front half of lot: single story with a maximum height of sixteen (16) feet; and ii. Rear half of lot: two story with a maximum height of twenty-four (24) feet; e. The residential structure shall not include a third floor deck: f. In addition to limitations of Section 21.48.115 (Short Term Lodging), any cottage preservation project used for short-term lodging shall be restricted to a maximum of six (6) occupants: g_ Deed Restriction and Recordation Required. Prior to the issuance of a building permit for a cottage preservation project, the property owner shall record a deed restriction with the Orange County Recorder's Office, the form and content of which is satisfactory to the City Attorney, agreeing to maintain the property consistent with the limitations specified above for cottage preservation and the restrictions on short-term lodging. The deed restriction document shall notify future owners of the restriction. This deed restriction shall remain in effect so long as the cottage preservation project exists onthe property: and h. The addition complies with the limitations of Section 21.38.040(G)(1). Zoning Code (Title 20) — Amendment to Section 20.38.60 20.38.060 Nonconforming Parking. A. Residential. Where a residential structure or use is nonconforming only because it does not conform to the off-street parking requirements of this Zoning Code, only the following alterations may be allowed: 1. Number of Spaces. A residential development having less than the required number of parking spaces per dwelling unit shall be allowed the following repairs, alterations, and additions: a. Repair and maintenance, interior alterations, and structural alterations, as provided for in Sections 20.38.040(A) through (F); and b. Additions up to a maximum of ten (10) percent of the existing floor area of the structure within a ten (10) year period as provided in Section 20.38.040(G). 2. Dimensions or Type of Parking Spaces. Residential developments that are nonconforming because they do not have the required type of covered or enclosed parking spaces or because amendments to this Zoning Code have changed the dimensions of required parking spaces subsequent to the original construction of the structure may be altered or expanded as follows: a. All improvements and expansions allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section; or b. Additions larger than those allowed under subsection (A)(1) of this section may be allowed subject to the approval of a modification permit in compliance with Section 20.52.050 (Modification Permits). 3. Exception for Cottage Preservation. For the purposes of eligibility as a "cottage" for this section, the existing development prior to the addition shall consist of either a residential single -unit dwelling, duplex, or triplex, with individual unit sizes of 1,500 square feet or less, and does not exceed one story and sixteen (16) feet in height on the front half of the lot, and does not exceed two stories and twenty-four 18-55 (24) feet in height on the rear half of the lot. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (A)(1)(b) and (2)(b) of this section, additions of up to fifty (50) percent of the existing floor area of the structure, but no more than seven hundred fifty (750) square feet, are permitted for a cottage that complies Si^ ;e unit res'deRtial dwelliRg duple. „r +,role. when they GGMPI!,' With the following criteria: a. The floor area of any addition, together with the floor area of the existing structure, shall not exceed the allowed maximum floor area for the zoning district where the property is located; b. The addition shall comply with all applicable development standards and use regulations of this Zoning Code; c. The square footage of residential parking area additions identified below shall be excluded from the allowed expansion under subsection (A)(3) of this section, but shall be included as gross floor area; Required Parking Maximum Excluded Areas One -car garage 200 square feet Two -car garage 400 square feet Three -car garage 600 square feet d. The height of the residential structure including the cottage addition shall not exceed the following, regardless of roof pitch: i. Front half of lot: single story with a maximum height of sixteen (16) feet; and ii. Rear half of lot: two story with a maximum height of twenty-four (24) feet; e. The residential structure shall not include a third -floor deck; f. Dwellings withiR the resideRtial development shall Rot be, reRted- fA-F perieds of less thaR thirty (30) 3y&Outside the Coastal Zone, dwellings within the residential development shall not be rented for periods of less than thirty (30) days. Refer to Section 21.38.060(A)(4)(f) for short-term lodging allowances for developments within the coastal zone; and g. Deed Restriction and Recordation Required. Prior to the issuance of a building permit for a cottage preservation project, the property owner shall record a deed restriction with the Orange County Recorder's Office, the form and content of which is satisfactory to the City Attorney, agreeing to maintain the property consistent with the limitations specified above for cottage preservation and the restrictions on short-term lodging. The deed restriction document shall notify future owners of the restriction. This deed restriction shall remain in effect so long as the cottage preservation project exists on the property. 18-56