HomeMy WebLinkAboutZA2023-056 - APPROVING A COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, MODIFICATION PERMIT, AND STAFF APPROVAL FOR AN ADDITION AND ALTERATIONS TO AN EXISTING 5,781-SQUARE-FOOT, NONCONFORMING SINGLE-UNIT RESIDENCE LOCATED AT 2741 OCEAN BOULEVARD (PA2022-0315)01-10-2023
RESOLUTION NO. ZA2023-056
A RESOLUTION OF THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR OF THE
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH, CALIFORNIA APPROVING A
COASTAL DEVELOPMENT PERMIT, MODIFICATION PERMIT,
AND STAFF APPROVAL FOR AN ADDITION AND
ALTERATIONS TO AN EXISTING 5,781-SQUARE-FOOT, NON-
CONFORMING SINGLE-UNIT RESIDENCE LOCATED AT 2741
OCEAN BOULEVARD (PA2022-0315)
THE ZONING ADMINISTRATOR OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH HEREBY FINDS AS
FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. STATEMENT OF FACTS.
1. An application was filed by Blues 1905 LLC (“Applicant”), concerning property located at
2741 Ocean Boulevard, and legally described as Parcel B of Resubdivision No. 082
together with the abandoned portion of Ocean Boulevard vacated under City Council
Resolution No. 98-66 (“Property”), requesting approval of a coastal development permit,
modification permit, and staff approval.
2. The Applicant requests a coastal development permit (“CDP”) to add 2,511 square feet to
an existing, non-conforming single-unit residence, which results in a total of 8,292 square
feet of gross floor area. The scope of work includes grading, landscape and hardscape,
drainage, a swimming pool, and various accessory structures. Additionally, the Applicant
requests a modification permit for retaining walls and associated guardrails located within
the front yard setback along Ocean Boulevard which exceeds the maximum 42-inch height
limit and Ocean Boulevard curb height elevation. Finally, the Applicant requests a staff
approval for substantial conformance with a previously approved Variance (“Project”).
3. The Property is designated Single-Unit Residential Detached (RS-D) by the General Plan
Land Use Element and is located within the Single-Unit Residential (R-1) Zoning District.
4. The Property is located within the coastal zone. The Coastal Land Use Plan category is
Single-Unit Residential Detached – (6.0 – 9.9 DU/AC) (RSD-B) and it is located within the
Single-Unit Residential (R-1) Coastal Zoning District.
5. A public hearing was held on August 10, 2023, online via Zoom. A notice of the time,
place, and purpose of the hearing was given by the Newport Beach Municipal Code
(NBMC). Evidence, both written and oral, was presented to and considered by, the
Zoning Administrator at this hearing.
SECTION 2. CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT DETERMINATION.
1. This project is categorically exempt pursuant to Title 14 of the California Code of
Regulations Section 15303, Division 6, Chapter 3, Guidelines for Implementation of the
California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) under Class 3 (New Construction or
Conversion of Small Structures) because it has no potential to have a significant effect on
the environment.
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2. Class 3 exempts the demolition of up to three (3) single-unit residences and additions
of up to 10,000 square feet to existing structures. The proposed project consists of the
remodel and 2,511-square-foot addition to an existing single-unit residence.
3. The exceptions to this categorical exemption under Section 15300.2 are not applicable.
The project location does not impact an environmental resource of hazardous or critical
concern, does not result in cumulative impacts, does not have a significant effect on the
environment due to unusual circumstances, does not damage scenic resources within
a state scenic highway, is not a hazardous waste site, and is not identified as a historical
resource.
SECTION 3. REQUIRED FINDINGS.
Modification Permit
Pursuant to Newport Beach Municipal Code (NBMC) Subsection 20.52.050(B)(3)(g), the
Applicant requests a modification permit to allow for retaining walls and associated guardrails
to exceed the maximum height of 42 inches within the front yard setback and exceed the Ocean
Boulevard curb elevation. In accordance with NBMC Subsection 20.52.050(E) (Modification
Permits – Required Findings), the following findings and facts in support of such findings are
set forth:
Finding:
A. The requested modification will be compatible with existing development in the
neighborhood.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The Property is located on a unique block of single-unit residences which slope steeply
downward from Ocean Boulevard towards Way Lane. The steep slope from Ocean
Boulevard towards the interior of the lot requires retaining walls to support an entry stair
for access into the residences and to provide a guardrail for fall protection.
2. The proposed retaining walls and associated guardrails range from approximately seven
(7) to eight (8) feet tall from existing grade. All proposed guardrails located within the
front setback area are approximately 3.5 feet above the retaining wall below. At the
worst-case slope area, the highest part of the retaining wall and associated guardrail is
8.13 feet above existing grade (69.61 feet North American Vertical Datum of 1988
(NAVD 88) top of rail elevation above 61.48 feet NAVD 88 existing grade).
3. Currently, the existing entry system includes guardrails approximately 55 feet in width
and include eight (8) pilasters that all exceed the Ocean Boulevard curb height by
approximately three (3) feet. The proposed entry system, which replaces the existing, is
smaller measuring approximately 33 lineal feet in width and includes only three (3)
pilasters ranging in height from three (3) to 3.5 feet in height above the curb height. At
the worst-case area, the top of railing is only three (3) feet above the curb elevation. The
entry gate and proposed rails are necessary for the safety of pedestrians on Ocean
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Boulevard to prevent fall hazards onto the slope and into the steps and landing of the
Property’s entryway.
4. Overall, the reduced width of the proposed railing system is an improvement compared
to the existing conditions. Additionally, the proposed railings are an open, wrought-iron
design, which maintains view opportunities to the ocean. Although the railings exceed
the curb height, they are not comprised of a solid material and are not tall enough to
significantly alter the public view of the ocean.
5. The existing property and nearby properties along Ocean Boulevard have small
accessory structures, walls, and landscaping hedges located along the top of slope
adjacent to Ocean Boulevard. The proposed retaining walls are consistent with the
pattern of existing development amongst similar residences located on the Ocean
Boulevard bluff.
Finding:
B. The granting of the modification is necessary due to the unique physical characteristic(s)
of the property and/or structure, and/or characteristics of the use.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The Property has topography which slopes from Ocean Boulevard down towards Way
Lane. Within the ten (10)-foot front yard setback, there is an approximate eight (8)-foot
slope from Ocean Boulevard towards the interior of the lot.
2. The steep decline creates difficulty in constructing an entry stair access way without
higher retaining walls to support the path of travel from Ocean Boulevard to the front
entry of the Project. Due to the approximate eight (8)-foot change in grade within the
front setback area, retaining walls with required protective guard rails are proposed to
exceed the 42-inch height limit and be constructed approximately eight (8) feet above
existing grade. As seen from street level, the required protective guardrails would also
exceed the Ocean Boulevard curb elevation by approximately three (3) feet at worst
case.
Finding:
C. The granting of the modification is necessary due to practical difficulties associated with
the property and that the strict application of the Zoning Code results in physical
hardships that are inconsistent with the purpose and intent of the Zoning Code.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The Project includes an addition on the Ocean Boulevard bluff side of the property,
which relocates the entryway of the existing residence closer to Ocean Boulevard due
to the additional floor area. Due to this relocation, the existing staircase requires
reconfiguration and must comply with the Building Code for access into the residence.
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Without the proposed reconfiguration, Building Code compliant access into the
residence’s front entry from Ocean Boulevard is not possible.
2. Due to the steep slope, there is a physical hardship associated with constructing a
functional stairway which provides access to the front entry of the residence from Ocean
Boulevard. Therefore, since the addition reduces the amount of space for a straight
staircase similar to the existing condition, the proposed staircase features an L-shape
design with two portions of steps and two landings, which is supported by higher
retaining walls and protective guard rails above.
Finding:
D. There are no alternatives to the modification permit that could provide similar benefits
to the applicant with less potential detriment to surrounding owners and occupants, the
neighborhood, or to the general public.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The requested retaining wall system, which supports the entry stairway, spans an
approximate 33 feet in width, which is relatively small compared to the approximately
120-foot wide lot. The staircase occupies approximately 250 square feet of the ten (10)-
foot front yard setback area, which is approximately 1,200 square feet in area. The
retaining walls and protective guardrails, which provide support to the stair system, are
relatively small in scale and will not be detrimental to the neighborhood or general public.
2. The proposed retaining walls are not placed directly on the property line abutting Ocean
Boulevard, but instead support a landing and staircase that is set back from the property
line in the front setback area. The proposed retaining walls do not interfere with the
views of the ocean and are necessary for access and safety of the residents to enter the
residence from Ocean Boulevard.
Finding:
E. The granting of the modification would not be detrimental to public health, safety, or
welfare, to the occupants of the property, nearby properties, the neighborhood, or the
City, or result in a change in density or intensity that would be inconsistent with the
provisions of this Zoning Code.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Facts 3, 4, and 5 in Support of Finding A are hereby incorporated.
2. Fact in Support of Finding D.1 is hereby incorporated.
3. The granting of the modification results in retaining walls on a steeply sloping lot which
is necessary to support access stairs. As a result, the stairs comply with the Building
Code and provide safety to the residents.
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Modification Permit Coastal Findings
Pursuant to Section 21.52.090 (Relief from Implementation Plan Development Standards), the
Zoning Administrator may approve or conditionally approve a modification to a development
standard of the Implementation Plan only after making the following findings:
Finding:
F. The granting of the modification is necessary due to practical difficulties associated with
the property and that the strict application of the Implementation Plan results in physical
hardships.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Facts in Support of Finding B are hereby incorporated.
Finding:
G. The modification complies with the findings required to approve a coastal development
permit in Section 21.52.015(F) (Findings and Decision).
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Facts in Support of Finding L are hereby incorporated.
2. The proposed retaining walls do not affect coastal access to or views of the ocean. The
existing residence includes an approximately 55-foot long lower guardrail located on the
property line abutting Ocean Boulevard. The Project removes the property line railing
and replaces it with an approximately 22-foot-wide retaining wall and guardrail that is
set back approximately two (2) feet from the property line. Additionally, there is an
approximately ten (10)-foot wide entry pilaster and gate proposed to be constructed
along the property line abutting Ocean Boulevard. Overall, the visual impact is being
reduced with the removal of a long stretch of guardrails on Ocean Boulevard, which
improves the visibility to the ocean.
Finding:
H. The modification or variance will not result in development that blocks or significantly
impedes public access to and along the sea or shoreline and to coastal parks, trails, or
coastal bluffs.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Fact in Support of Finding M is hereby incorporated.
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Finding:
I. The modification will not result in development that blocks or significantly impairs public
views to and along the sea or shoreline or to coastal bluffs and other scenic coastal
areas.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Fact in Support of Finding L.13 is hereby incorporated.
Finding:
J. The modification will not result in development that has an adverse effect, either
individually or cumulatively, on coastal resources, including wetlands, sensitive habitat,
vegetation, or wildlife species.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The Property is currently zoned for and developed with a single-unit residence, and
includes accessory structures and landscaping. The Project includes a 2,511-square-
foot net addition to the existing residence towards the existing bluff on Ocean Boulevard.
All construction is to be completed in compliance with applicable Building Code
requirements related to grading and excavation, vegetation removal and erosion control.
The Project has been reviewed by applicable City departments such as Building,
Geotechnical, Fire, and Public Works.
2. The Project will not have an adverse effect, on either individually or cumulatively, on
coastal resources as there are no wetlands, sensitive habitat, vegetation, or wildlife
species on the property.
3. The Property includes large areas of bluff that will remain undisturbed adjacent to the
City bluff area located between the subject property and the adjacent to the Lookout
Point public walkway that provides access from Ocean Bouvard to Way Lane.
Preserving these areas of bluff maintains the scenic and visual qualities of the City bluff,
public walkway, and Lookout Point.
Finding:
K. The granting of the modification will not be contrary to, or in conflict with, the purpose of
this Implementation Plan, nor to the applicable policies of the certified Local Coastal
Program.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Facts in support of Finding L are hereby incorporated.
2. Facts in support of Finding G.2 and G.3 are hereby incorporated.
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3. Per Section 21.52.090(B)(1)(d), modifications shall be allowed for an increase in the
allowed height of retaining walls up to a maximum height of ten (10) feet. The proposed
retaining walls and associated guardrails above range from approximately seven (7) to
eight (8) feet tall from existing grade. All proposed guardrails located within the front
setback area are approximately 3.5 feet above the retaining wall below. At the worst-
case slope area, the highest part of the retaining wall and associated guardrail is 8.13
feet above existing grade.
Coastal Development Permit Coastal Findings
In accordance with NBMC Section 21.52.015 (Coastal Development Permits, Findings, and
Decision), the following findings, and facts in support of such findings are set forth:
Finding:
L. Conforms to all applicable sections of the certified Local Coastal Program.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The Property is categorized as Single Unit Residential Detached – (6.0 – 9.9 DU/AC)
(RSD-B) by the Coastal Land Use Plan (CLUP) and is located within the Single-Unit
Residential (R-1) Coastal Zoning District. The Project consists of an existing single-unit
residence with a proposed addition and remodel.
2. The Property is located within the coastal zone. The Coastal Land Use Plan category is
Single Unit Residential Detached (RSD-B) (6.0- 9.9 DU/AC), and it is located within the
Single-Unit Residential (R-1) Coastal Zoning District. The Project does not change the
residential density of the existing single-unit residence.
3. The Property is located within a row of uniquely oriented single-unit residences which
are constructed between Ocean Boulevard and Way Lane, which has a steep slope
descending towards Way Lane. This row of residences, located between Shell Street
and Fernleaf Avenue, is predominantly developed with single-unit residences. The
proposed design, bulk, and scale of the development are consistent with the existing
neighborhood pattern of development.
4. The proposed additions and alterations to the existing home comply with all applicable
residential development standards including, but not limited to, floor area limitation,
setbacks, height, parking, and non-conforming structure regulations as supported by the
facts below. Although portions of the existing residence exceed the maximum allowed
height, those existing elements are either nonconforming or granted a deviation through
Variance No. VA1137. The Project is in substantial conformance with VA1137, as
discussed in Findings P through S.
a. The Property has a buildable area of 6,813 square feet. The corresponding floor
area limit (FAL) is 10,219.5 square feet (6,813 x 1.5 = 10,219.5). Therefore, the
proposed 8,292-square-foot residence is 1,927 square feet less than maximum
FAL.
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b. The additional floor area associated with the Project provides the minimum
required front and left side setbacks, which are ten (10) feet along the front
property line along Ocean Boulevard, four (4) feet along the left side property line.
The existing dwelling is nonconforming in that portions of the dwelling and garage
encroach into the rear 10-foot setback adjacent to Way Lane and portions of the
garage also encroach into the northerly four (4)-foot side setback. Variance No.
VA1137 also permitted additions and alterations to the dwelling and garage to
encroach the rear ten (10)-foot setback adjacent to Way Lane and to exceed the
allowable height limit.
c. All areas of addition comply with the height limits of the R-1 zoning district, which
are 24 feet for a flat roof and 29 feet for a sloping roof and comply with the
additional Ocean Boulevard curb height elevation limitation. The existing top of
roof elevations which exceed the height limit are not proposed to be modified.
Additionally, all three (3) existing chimneys which exceed the maximum height
limit and Ocean Boulevard curb height elevation are proposed to be removed.
d. The Project includes compliant garage parking spaces for a total of three (3)
vehicles, which complies with the minimum three (3)-car garage parking
requirement for single-family residences with greater than 4,000 square feet of
habitable floor area. Two (2) additional garage spaces slightly smaller than the
code minimum yet large enough to reasonably accommodate most vehicles are
also provided as part of the existing residence.
5. Pursuant to NBMC Section 21.38.040(G) (Nonconforming Structures, Additions), a
nonconforming structure can be expanded up to fifty (50) percent of the gross floor area
of the existing structure, if the nonconforming structure is consistent with the following:
1) does not impede public access to and along the sea or shoreline and to coastal parks,
trails, or coastal bluffs; 2) does not block or impair public views to and along the sea or
shoreline or to coastal bluffs and other scenic coastal areas; 3) conforms to coastal
resource protection development regulations of NBMC Sections 21.28.040 (Bluff
Overlay District), 21.28.050 (Canyon Overlay District), 21.30.030 (Natural Landform and
Shoreline Protection), 21.30A (Public Access and Recreation), or Chapter 21.30B
(Habitat Protection). The Project does not impede public access or views to the sea, as
addressed in Facts in Support of Finding L.13 and M.1. The Property is not located in
the designated Bluff or Canyon Overlay Districts. However, the Project includes grading
of the Property including approximately 1,400 cubic yards of cut and exporting to
accommodate the addition and remodel. The preliminary grading plan has been
reviewed by all applicable City departments such as Building, Public Works, and
Geotechnical and has been conceptually approved. The Property is not located in an
environmentally sensitive habitat area (ESHA).
6. The Project is consistent with Coastal Land Use Plan (CLUP) Policy 4.4.1-3 and NBMC
Section 21.30.030 (Natural Landform and Shoreline Protection), as the Project has been
sited to minimize adverse impacts on bluffs to the maximum feasible extent. The areas
which contain buildable area on the Property are all similarly sloped so that there are no
flat areas for development. Although the Project includes an excavation of approximately
1400 cubic yards from the private bluff area, it is a necessary component of the addition
as the intention is to provide interior access to all residential levels through a new interior
staircase and elevator which begins on the garage level. The proposed excavation is
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not visible from the Way Lane side of the Property, which is where the views of the bluff
are most prominent. The excavation will also not be noticeable from the Ocean
Boulevard side of the Property, as the residence is located below the curb height and
the bluff is below the view plane of visitors on Ocean Boulevard. Overall, the Project
minimizes the alteration of the site’s natural topography where possible, including the
approximately 85-foot wide triangular section of bluff on the southwestern part of the lot
directly below a public bluff part of Lookout Point park. This triangular area is proposed
to remain and appear as an extension of the public bluff area. Furthermore, the
expansion of the building footprint is concentrated between the existing dwelling and
Ocean Boulevard, thereby preserving significant portions of bluff area adjacent to the
public bluff area between the subject property and the public walkway adjacent to
Lookout Point.
7. The Project is consistent with CLUP Policy 4.4.1-1 and NBMC Section 21.30.100
(Scenic and Visual Quality Protection), as the Project has been sited and designed to
protect and enhance the scenic and visual qualities of the coastal zone, including public
views to and along the ocean and coastal bluffs. Ocean Boulevard is designated as a
coastal view road by the CLUP. The existing three chimneys which exceed the height limit
and partially impede public views of the ocean, are proposed to be removed from the
Project. There are existing guardrails located on the property line along Ocean Boulevard
that are approximately 55 feet wide, which are proposed to be replaced by new guardrails
that are approximately 33 feet wide. The shorter segment of railings will enhance the
existing public view of the ocean while providing the necessary fall protection for
pedestrians on Ocean Boulevard. Additionally, as required by Condition of Approval No.
16, all landscaping located on private property, including trees, are to be maintained to be
below the highest point of the residence, which will further improve public views of the
ocean as seen from Ocean Boulevard. The proposed addition to the residence at the front
of the building does not exceed maximum heights or the Ocean Boulevard curb height,
protecting and enhancing existing views to the ocean.
8. The Property is located adjacent to and immediately north of Lookout Point, which is a
designated public viewpoint in the CLUP and offers public views of the Pacific Ocean. The
Project is an addition to an existing residence which will maintain a design consistent with
the existing neighborhood pattern of development for the row of residences between
Ocean Boulevard and Way Lane and will not affect the existing views afforded from
Lookout Point, as it is not between the viewpoint and the ocean. An additional designated
public viewpoint, West Jetty View Park, is located approximately 1,700 feet across the
Harbor entrance. The Project does not disturb the public view of the bluff areas, as the
areas of addition are behind the existing residence and are not visible from West Jetty
View Park. Additionally, the height of the existing residence is not proposed to change.
Therefore, the project does not have the potential to degrade the visual quality of the
Coastal Zone or result in significant adverse impacts on public views.
9. The Project expands the residence to 8,292 square feet, which is a 2,511-square-foot
addition and less than the 2,890.5 square feet (50 percent) allowed for expansion of a
nonconforming structure. Therefore, the proposed addition to the existing home
complies with the 50 percent addition limit in NBMC Section 21.38.040(G).
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10. Proposed landscaping complies with NBMC Section 21.30.075 (Landscaping). A
condition of approval is included that requires drought-tolerant species. Before the
issuance of building permits, the final landscape plans will be reviewed to verify invasive
species are not planted.
11. A Preliminary Geotechnical Study has been prepared by Stoney Millar Consultants, Inc.,
dated December 6, 2022. The Project has been designed consistent with the
recommendations in the studies. Additionally, the structural engineers and contractors
have developed a constructability plan that details the approach to demolition,
excavation, and monitoring to minimize and eliminate potential impacts.
12. The Property is in an area known for the potential of seismic activity and liquefaction. All
projects are required to comply with the California Building Code (CBC) and Building
Division standards and policies. Geotechnical investigations specifically addressing
liquefaction are required to be reviewed and approved before the issuance of building
permits. Permit issuance is also contingent on the inclusion of design mitigation identified
in the investigations. Construction plans are reviewed for compliance with approved
investigations and CBC before building permit issuance.
13. The Property is located approximately 150 feet from coastal waters. A Construction
Erosion Control Plan was provided to implement temporary Best Management Practices
(BMPs) during construction to minimize erosion and sedimentation and to minimize
pollution of runoff and coastal waters derived from construction chemicals and materials.
The project design also addresses water quality through the inclusion of a post-
construction drainage system that includes drainage and percolation features designed to
retain dry weather and minor rain event runoff on-site. Any water not retained on-site is
directed to the City’s storm drain system.
14. Under Municipal Code Section 21.35.050 (Water Quality and Hydrology Plan), due to the
proximity of the development to the shoreline and the development containing more than
75 percent of impervious surface area, a Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP) is
required. A preliminary WQMP has been prepared for the project by Toal Engineering
dated, December 15, 2022. The WQMP includes a polluted runoff and hydrologic site
characterization, a sizing standard for BMPs, the use of a LID approach to retain the design
storm runoff volume on-site, and documentation of the expected effectiveness of the
proposed BMPs. The Project includes a vastly upgraded drainage system and is
particularly important given the proximity to China Cove, and improves the existing
drainage system
Finding:
M. Conforms with the public access and public recreation policies of Chapter 3 of the
Coastal Act if the project is located between the nearest public road and the sea or
shoreline of any body of water located within the coastal zone.
Fact in Support of Finding:
1. The Property is located between the first public road and the sea and does not currently
provide nor inhibit public coastal access. Public access to Lookout Point is adjacent to
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the Property. Additionally, pedestrian public access is provided by stairs from Lookout
Point to Way Lane and China Code are located adjacent to the Property. Ocean
Boulevard includes multiple access points to the public beach, including the Corona del
Mar main beach ramp and a walkway located at Inspiration Point. The project does not
include any features that would obstruct access along these routes.
In accordance with NBMC Section 21.52.090 (Relief from Implementation Plan Development
Standard), the Zoning Administrator may approve a modification to a development standard of
the Implementation Plan only after making all of the following findings:
Finding:
N. Whether or not the development is consistent with the certified Local Coastal Program
to the maximum extent feasible.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. Facts in support of Finding L is hereby incorporated as reference.
2. Fact in support of Finding M is hereby incorporated as reference.
3. The modification for the front entry retaining walls and associated protective guardrails
to exceed the 42-inch height limit within the front setback area and Ocean Boulevard
curb elevation is necessary to provide access to the residence’s front entry. The
guardrails are constructed of decorative wrought iron and are of a visibility-open nature.
The modification does not disrupt public access to the beach nor public views from
Ocean Boulevard, as views of the ocean are predominately south-facing towards and
beyond Lookout Point. The guardrails are low enough in height to maintain views above
for pedestrians walking along Ocean Boulevard.
Finding:
O. Whether or not there are feasible alternatives that would provide greater consistency
with the certified Local Coastal Program and/or that are more protective of coastal
resources.
Facts in Support of Finding:
1. The slope from Ocean Boulevard down towards the interior of the lot is severe and
creates practical design difficulties to provide access to the residence. The existing
stairway has a longer distance, which creates the ability to mitigate the slope of the stairs
before reaching the existing entrance, which is located near the center of the Property.
2. Since there is significant buildable area and undeveloped potential floor area available
for development, the Applicant is proposing an addition on the Ocean Boulevard bluff
side, resulting in a shorter distance between the Ocean Boulevard right-of-way and
proposed entryway. To mitigate the severe slope and comply with the requirements of
the Building Code, the stair has been designed in an L-shape instead of a straight path
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from Ocean Boulevard into the entryway. There is not another feasible design for the
stairs as there is minimal space left in the front of the property with the proposed
addition.
Staff Approval
In accordance with NBMC Section 20.54.070 (Changes to an Approved Project), the Zoning
Administrator may authorize minor changes to an approved site plan, architecture, or the nature
of the approved use, where the Zoning Administrator finds that the changes are consistent with
the following findings:
Finding:
P. Are consistent with all applicable provisions of this Zoning Code.
Fact in Support of Finding:
1. The Project, which includes an addition and remodel to an existing single-unit residence,
is consistent with development standards of the R-1 Zoning District such as setbacks,
maximum floor area, and off-street parking.
2. The existing height of the residence, which was constructed to be approximately 54 feet
high from existing grade at the southwest and northwest property corners, was authorized
by the Planning Commission on November 6, 1986 to exceed the height limit through
Variance No. VA1137. Although the Project does not propose to modify the existing
approved roof height, it includes an addition towards the Ocean Boulevard bluff side which
is approximately 20 feet high from existing grade where there is a more severe slope. The
areas of addition do not exceed the Ocean Boulevard curb height and comply with the
current height standards of the Zoning Code.
3. Variance No. VA1137 also authorized the dwelling to exceed the maximum allowable floor
area and included Condition of Approval No. 3, which states that the gross floor area of
the structure shall not exceed 5,264 square feet (1.93 times the buildable area). The
subsequent amendment approved for VA1137 allowed an additional 300 square feet of
as-built structures, totaling a maximum allowed floor area of 5,564 square feet (2.04 times
the buildable area). At the time of the approval of VA1137, the lot area was 4,971 square
feet and the buildable area was 2,725 square feet. The area between the existing dwelling
and Ocean Boulevard was considered public right-of-way. However, in October of 1999,
the City Council adopted Resolution No. 98-66 which vacated and abandoned a 5,556-
square-foot portion of the Ocean Boulevard right-of-way and added it to the Property. This
resulted in an increased lot area of 10,360 square feet and increased buildable area to
6,692 square feet. Condition No. 3, which intended to minimize the size of the residence
in relation to the lot area at the time, is no longer applicable since the buildable area is now
larger. The applicant is proposing to add to the existing residence, resulting in an 8,292-
square-foot residence, where the maximum floor area is now 10,038 square feet (6,692 x
1.5 = 10,038).
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Finding:
Q. Do not involve a feature of the project that was a basis for or subject of findings or
exemptions in a negative declaration or Environmental Impact Report for the project.
Fact in Support of Finding:
1. As a part of the approval for VA1137, the City prepared a Negative Declaration under the
provisions of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) which stated that the
residence would not have a significant effect on the environment, and incorporated six
mitigation measures as Conditions of Approval No. 9 through 14 for the project related to
grading and drainage.
2. Preliminary grading plans, erosion control plans, and Water Quality Management Plan
(WQMP) have been conceptually reviewed by applicable City departments, including
Planning, Building, Geotechnical, and Public Works. If approved by the Zoning
Administrator, the Project will be required to obtain building permits through plan check
review, where additional review and approval of these plans are required. The required
plans and process satisfy the mitigation measures and conditions of the original Negative
Declaration as part of VA1137.
Finding:
R. Do not involve a feature of the project that was specifically addressed or was the subject
of a condition(s) of approval for the project or that was a specific consideration by the
applicable review authority in the project approval.
Fact in Support of Finding:
1. The Project’s additional floor area and alterations comply with all applicable development
standards. There is no additional height beyond the existing height, which was authorized
by VA1137. The new floor area complies with all required height limits. The remodel of the
existing structure removes massing on multiple levels, as well as removes three (3) existing
chimneys which exceeded the height limit and interfered with public views of the ocean.
2. Other than the requested modification permit for retaining walls, associated guardrails, and
pilasters which exceed the height limits in the front yard setback, all new construction is
below the top of curb height of Ocean Boulevard. At the time of the approval of VA1137,
the existing railings, which are approximately 55 feet wide along the Ocean Boulevard
property line, were located within the public right-of-way and it was recognized that the
railings would remain in place. This was prior to the City’s abandonment of the right-of-way
and dedication of the land to the Property. The Project includes the replacement of the
existing railings with a shorter, 33-foot wide segment of railings. While the proposed railings
are designed to be open wrought-iron and improve the public views compared to the
existing condition, it continues to provide fall protection for pedestrians traveling on the
Ocean Boulevard right-of-way.
3. Fact in support of Finding P.3 is hereby incorporated as reference.
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4. The Project includes rehabilitated landscaping areas. Condition of Approval No. 5 of
VA1137 allowed for trees and shrubs located on the Ocean Boulevard slope to be
maintained above the top of curb, up to the height of the existing railings. For the Project,
the species of trees have been reviewed and Condition of Approval No. 16 specifies that
all landscaping located on private property, including trees, shall be maintained to be below
the highest point of the residence, which is an improvement for public views compared to
the existing requirement.
Finding:
S. Do not result in an expansion or change in operational characteristics of the use.
Fact in Support of Finding:
1. The Property is currently a single-unit residence. Although the Project includes an addition
of floor area, it does not include additional density and will remain a single-unit residence.
The addition is appropriate as it complies with the Property’s maximum floor area limit.
Therefore, there is not an expansion or change in operational characteristics of the use.
SECTION 4. DECISION.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED:
1. The Zoning Administrator of the City of Newport Beach hereby finds this project is
categorically exempt from the California Environmental Quality Act under Section 15303
under Class 3 (New Construction or Conversion of Small Structures) of the CEQA
Guidelines, California Code of Regulations, Title 14, Division 6, Chapter 3 because it has
no potential to have a significant effect on the environment.
2. The Zoning Administrator of the City of Newport Beach hereby approves a coastal
development permit, modification permit, and staff approval under PA2022-0315, subject
to the conditions outlined in Exhibit “A,” which is attached hereto and incorporated by
reference.
3. This action shall become final and effective 14 days following the date this Resolution
was adopted unless within such time an appeal or call for review is filed with the
Community Development Director by the provisions of Title 21 Local Coastal Program
(LCP) Implementation Plan, of the Newport Beach Municipal Code. Final action taken
by the City may be appealed to the Coastal Commission in compliance with Section
21.64.035 (Appeal to the Coastal Commission) of the City’s certified LCP and Title 14
California Code of Regulations, Sections 13111 through 13120, and Section 30603 of
the Coastal Act.
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PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED THIS 10TH DAY OF AUGUST, 2023.
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EXHIBIT “A”
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
Planning
1. The development shall be in substantial conformance with the approved site plan, floor
plans, and building elevations stamped and dated with the date of this approval (except as
modified by applicable conditions of approval).
2. No demolition or construction materials, equipment debris, or waste, shall be placed or
stored in a location that would enter the sensitive habitat, receiving waters, or storm
drains or result in impacts to environmentally sensitive habitat areas, streams, the
beach, wetlands or their buffers. No demolition or construction materials shall be stored
on public property.
3. Demolition beyond the approved scope of work requires planning division approval before
the commencement of work. Approval of revisions to project plans is not guaranteed. Any
changes in the current scope of work may require the entire structure to be demolished
and redeveloped in conformance with the current Zoning Code Development Standards.
4. The Applicant is responsible for compliance with the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA).
In compliance with the MBTA, grading, brush removal, building demolition, tree
trimming, and similar construction activities shall occur between August 16 and January
31, outside of the peak nesting period. If such activities must occur inside the peak
nesting season from February 1 to August 15, compliance with the following is required
to prevent the taking of native birds under MBTA:
A. The construction area shall be inspected for active nests. If birds are observed flying
from a nest or sitting on a nest, it can be assumed that the nest is active. Construction
activity within 300 feet of an active nest shall be delayed until the nest is no longer
active. Continue to observe the nest until the chicks have left the nest and activity is no
longer observed. When the nest is no longer active, construction activity can continue
in the nest area.
B. It is a violation of state and federal law to kill or harm a native bird. To ensure
compliance, consider hiring a biologist to assist with the survey for nesting birds, and
to determine when it is safe to commence construction activities. If an active nest is
found, one or two short follow-up surveys will be necessary to check on the nest and
determine when the nest is no longer active.
5. Best Management Practices (BMPs) and Good Housekeeping Practices (GHPs) shall
be implemented before and throughout the duration of construction activity as
designated in the Construction Erosion Control Plan.
6. The discharge of any hazardous materials into storm sewer systems or receiving waters
shall be prohibited. Machinery and equipment shall be maintained and washed in
confined areas specifically designed to control runoff. A designated fueling and vehicle
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maintenance area with appropriate berms and protection to prevent spillage shall be
provided as far away from storm drain systems or receiving waters as possible.
7. Debris from demolition shall be removed from work areas each day and removed from
the project site within 24 hours of the completion of the project. Stockpiles and
construction materials shall be covered, enclosed on all sites, not stored in contact with
the soil, and located as far away as possible from drain inlets and any waterway.
8. Trash and debris shall be disposed of in proper trash and recycling receptacles at the
end of each construction day. Solid waste, including excess concrete, shall be disposed
of in adequate disposal facilities at a legal disposal site or recycled at a recycling facility.
9. Revisions to the approved plans may require an amendment to this Coastal
Development Permit or the processing of a new coastal development permit.
10. The project is subject to all applicable City ordinances, policies, and standards unless
specifically waived or modified by the conditions of approval.
11. The applicant shall comply with all federal, state, and local laws. A material violation of
any of those laws in connection with the use may be caused by the revocation of this
Coastal Development Permit.
12. This Coastal Development Permit may be modified or revoked by the Zoning
Administrator if determined that the proposed uses or conditions under which it is being
operated or maintained are detrimental to the public health, and welfare or materially
injurious to property or improvements in the vicinity or if the property is operated or
maintained to constitute a public nuisance.
13. Before issuance of a building permit, a copy of the Resolution, including conditions of
approval Exhibit “A” shall be incorporated into the Building Division and field sets of
plans.
14. Before the issuance of a building permit, the applicant shall submit a final landscape and
irrigation plan. These plans shall incorporate drought-tolerant plantings, non-invasive
plant species, and water-efficient irrigation design. The plans shall be approved by the
Planning Division.
15. Before the issuance of a building permit, the applicant shall submit a final landscape and
irrigation plan. These plans shall incorporate drought-tolerant plantings, non-invasive
plant species, and water-efficient irrigation design. The plans shall be approved by the
Planning Division.
16. All landscaping located on private property, including trees, shall be maintained to be below
the highest point of the residence.
17. All landscape materials and irrigation systems shall be maintained by the approved
landscape plan. All landscaped areas shall be maintained in a healthy and growing
condition and shall receive regular pruning, fertilizing, mowing, and trimming. All
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landscaped areas shall be kept free of weeds and debris. All irrigation systems shall be
kept operable, including adjustments, replacements, repairs, and cleaning as part of
regular maintenance.
18. Construction activities shall comply with Section 10.28.040 (Construction Activity –
Noise Regulations) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code, which restricts hours of
noise-generating construction activities that produce noise to between the hours of 7:00
a.m. and 6:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, and 8:00 a.m. and 6:00 p.m. on Saturday.
Noise-generating construction activities are not allowed on Saturdays, Sundays, or
Holidays.
19. All noise generated by the proposed use shall comply with the provisions of Chapter
10.26 and other applicable noise control requirements of the Newport Beach Municipal
Code. The maximum noise shall be limited to no more than depicted below for the
specified periods unless the ambient noise level is higher:
Between the hours of 7:00 AM
and 10:00 PM
Between the hours of 10:00
PM and 7:00 AM
Location Interior Exterior Interior Exterior
Residential Property 45dBA 55dBA 40dBA 50dBA
Residential Property located within
100 feet of a commercial property 45dBA 60dBA 45dBA 50dBA
Mixed Use Property 45dBA 60dBA 45dBA 50dBA
Commercial Property N/A 65dBA N/A 60dBA
20. Prior to the final building permit inspection, the three existing chimneys located above
the curb height shall be removed.
21. The guardrails along Ocean Boulevard shall be constructed of open wrought-iron
material and be at least 40 percent open from the top of the railing to the bottom.
22. Before the commencement of demolition and grading of the project, the applicant shall
submit a construction management and delivery plan to be reviewed and approved by
the Planning Division and Public Works Department. The plan shall include a discussion
of project phasing; parking arrangements for both sites during construction; anticipated
haul routes and construction mitigation. Upon approval of the plan, the applicant shall
be responsible for implementing and complying with the stipulations outlined in the
approved plan.
23. Before the issuance of the building permit, the applicant shall pay any unpaid
administrative costs associated with the processing of this application to the Planning
Division.
24. Should the property be sold or otherwise come under different ownership, any future
owners or assignees shall be notified of the conditions of this approval by the current
property owner or agent.
25. This coastal development permit, modification permit, and staff approval shall expire
unless exercised within 24 months from the date of approval as specified in Section
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21.54.060 (Time Limits and Extensions) of the Newport Beach Municipal Code, unless an
extension is otherwise granted.
26. To the fullest extent permitted by law, the applicant shall indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the City, its City Council, its boards and commissions, officials, officers,
employees, and agents from and against any claims, demands, obligations, damages,
actions, causes of action, suits, losses, judgments, fines, penalties, liabilities, costs, and
expenses (including without limitation, attorney’s fees, disbursements, and court costs) of
every kind and nature whatsoever which may arise from or in any manner relate (directly
or indirectly) to City’s approval of Dawson Residence including but not limited to, a coastal
development permit, modification permit, and staff approval under PA2022-0315. This
indemnification shall include, but not be limited to, damages awarded against the City, if
any, costs of suit, attorney’s fees, and other expenses incurred in connection with such
claim, action, causes of action, suit, or proceeding whether incurred by the applicant, City,
and/or the parties initiating or bringing such proceeding. The applicant shall indemnify the
City for all the City's costs, attorneys' fees, and damages, which the City incurs in enforcing
the indemnification provisions outlined in this condition. The applicant shall pay to the City
upon demand any amount owed to the City under the indemnification requirements
prescribed in this condition.
Building
27. Emergency escape and rescue openings shall be required from non-habitable basement
areas with more than 200 square feet of floor area.
28. Building shall comply with fire and life safety provisions according to the 2022 California
Residential Code.
29. Emergency escape and rescue openings that open on to decks or roofs shall require
that a Request for Alternate Method of Construction be submitted for review during
Building Division plan check.
30. Side yard terraces serving emergency escape and rescue openings shall include
ladders to facilitate egress to public way required per code.
31. Advanced thirty (30-day notice shall be provided to adjacent neighbors prior to start of
excavation for slope work or required shoring where the depth of the excavation is
greater than the distance from the property line to the edge of the excavation.
32. Before the issuance of building permits, the applicant shall submit a final construction
erosion control plan. The plan shall be subject to review and approval by the Building
Division.
33. Before the issuance of building permits, the applicant shall submit a final drainage and
grading plan. The plan shall be subject to review and approval by the Building Division.
34. Before issuance of building permits, the final WQMP shall be reviewed and approved by
the Building Division. The implementation shall comply with the approved CPPP and
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WQMP and any changes could require separate review and approval by the Building
Division.
Public Works
35. An encroachment permit and encroachment agreement shall be obtained for the existing
wall that encroaches into the Way Lane public right-of-way.
36. A sewer clean out shall be installed on the existing sewer lateral per City Standard 406.
37. Landscaping shall comply with the Restrictive Covenant and Agreement.
38. Existing drainage discharge pipes along Way Lane that discharge into the right-of-way
above the roadway surface shall be modified so that the discharge will sheet flow into
the right-of-way.
Fire
39. Emergency Escape and Rescue windows shall be provided where required by the
California Fire Code, California Building Code, and California Residential Code.