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HomeMy WebLinkAboutSS5 - Development Impact Fees - PowerPointDEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEE STUDY City Council Study session August 27, 2024 CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH Development Agreements (DAs) • Contract between City and Developer • Vests development rights in exchange for public benefits • Public benefits can be directed for a specific purpose • Calculated or negotiated fees The City currently uses DAs to offset projects' impacts on services and infrastructure I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH Legislative Amendment (NBMC 15.45) General Plan Amendment or Zoning Code Amendment 1. Development of 50 or more residential units; 2. Result in residential units in Mariners' Mile; 3. Result in nonresidential development in Newport Center, North Ford Area, or Airport Area I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH LAND USE AMENDMENT ZONING OVERLAY ot�y- d f � r �, OL WE,V 41 S " w T r'4il4�4+ I.'Yf � zl-ya- �. • �. fi - - . • Due to the state housing mandate of RHNA (Overlay) units • City has conducted a significant general plan amendment • Fewer legislative amendments =Fewer DAs • How does future growth impact the need for future facilities DAs may be used to vest entitlements for many years. I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH WHAT ARE DEVELOPMENT IMPACT FEES? • One-time fees • Offset costs associated with serving new residents/workers • Allowed under Mitigation Fee Act (GC 66000) • Apply to new development • Fund new or capacity enhancing facilities I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH NEXUS STUDY • Determines the maximum fees • City can select equal or lower fees • Key considerations: oNeed. Development - Need for facilities o Benefit. Development oRough proportionality. share of facility costs I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH Use of revenue Fee amount - development's BASIC METHODOLOGY Estimate existing future growth development and Determine facility needs and costs Allocate share to accommodate growth Identify alternative funding needs 1W 71 Calculate fee by allocating costs per square foot of new development El Assumptions for Study • Assumes total Housing Element development potential o Excluding pipeline projects Residents Dwelling Units Employment I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH WW' 82,008 45,110 72, 776 96 107 49, 001 74,276 14,099 81741 1,500 FEE CATEGORIES STUDIED •Recreation •Police • Fire •Water • Sewer I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH � -M Considering future facility costs and then allocating based on projected growth: P'tategory Recreation Police Fire Water Sewer I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH Mr Fee (per SF) $1.01 $1.69 $0.90 $0.56 Total $8.86 Recreation $ - $ - $ - Police $0.74 $1.14 $0.40 Fire $1.77 $2.72 $0.96 Water $0.91 $0.62 $0.77 Sewer $0.70 $0.51 $0.49 Total $4.12 $4.99 $2.62 I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH Table 3.3: Planned Facilities Building Square Cost per Feet Sq. Ft. Tots I Cast Pad Complex' s 15,000aDDD Ocean Pier- Newport 20,000,000 Ocean Pier, Balboa 15, 000," Newport Theatre Arlo Center 7,950 900 7,155, DW Community YoLdh Center (CYC) - Grant Howald 5,65$ 850 4,809,300 Carrell Seek Cerrter 1,5M 1,000 1, 600, DDD West Ncwper` Community Center 1 1,0D0 850 9, 350, DDD Total $ 72, 814, 3DD ' Tvtal eslirreted cost of this f-oaity is $30 rdlion. $15 nillico of theme calls are essurr>,:�a to be funded by alher aourres, &Jrce! 01.y of Nar port Beach. Projected Recreation DIF revenue: $72,814,300 Additional funding needed: None I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH 13 Table 5.3: Planned Firm Facilities Description Quantity Units Unit Cost Tel Cost Fire Station No. 'I Replacement Fire Station No, 3 Replacement Fire Station No. 3 Lead Acquisition Lifeguard HQ Replec�ernent Total 3,423 S q, Ft. 13.000 Sq. Ft. 1 Acres 3,000 Sq. Ft. Projected fee revenue = $27,540,000 Non -fee funding needed = $12,969,275 I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH 1,200 1,200 23,028,575 111200 4,107, 500 15, 600, 000 23, 026, 575 3, 60M00 14 Table 4.3: Planned Police Facilities De sc ri pti on Quantity UnNs Unit cost Total CGst New P al is a S tati are Total 77,000 Square Feet 1,200 $ 92,400,000 Projected fee revenue = $16,079,000 Non -fee funding needed = $76,321,000 I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH 15 NEXUS: COST AND REVENUE PROJECTIONS (WATER AND SEWER) Fee Category ee (per SF0 Revenu rojections Water $0.90 Sewer $0.56 I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH $141432,500 $9,100,600 16 COMPARISON TO OTHER SERVICE PROVIDERS Sewer Water 229 Apartments 229 Apartments • $685)646 (OC San) 9 $8121263 (IRWD) • $175,486 (City) 9 $175,486 (City) Retail/Commercial- 5,500 sf Retail/Commercial- 5,500 sf • $8,168 (OC San) 9 $313184 (IRWD) —per acre • $53005 (City) 9 $53005 (City) I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH COMPARISON STUDIES TO OTHER CITIES 18 Child Care General Government Fire Infrastructure Newport Beach $4,225 . $166 $0- $18,054 Libraries $1,180 $200 Parks $16,555 $14,421 $4,968 $9,092 Police $2,525 $362 $1,883 Recreation $11,750 Sewer $2,250 $2,594 $4,722 Storm drain $60-$5,633 Water $1,400 $2,862 $5,151 $3,156 Totals $22,150 $24,397 $0- $24,494 $4,968 $5,747- $9,258 1fi_n54 11.3?0 COMPARISON TO OTHER CITIES - 229 APARTMENTS City 'A Newport Beach (DRAFT) Huntington Beach Laguna Beach *San Clemente *Irvine *Santa Monica Malibu JI $1.7M $4.5M $2.1 M $1.3M $0 - $4.1 M $1.3M $723k *These cities have a range of fees that are based on project location. **Transportation, Quimby, and outside agency fees are excluded from the comparison. COMPARISONS TO OTHER CITIES - 5,500 SF COMMERCIAL/RETAIL Newport Beach (DRAFT) Huntington Beach Laguna Beach *San Clemente *Irvine *Santa Monica Malibu $23k $29k $35k $9k- $11k N/A $41 k N/A I *These cities have a range of fees that are based on project location. **Transportation and outside agency fees are excluded from the comparison. COMPARISONS TO DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENTS Residences at 1400 Bristol (PA2022-0296) - 229 apartments Category� Public Safety (Fire and Police) $232,560 $5263457 *Parks $5811247 **5813247 Recreation - $9163425 Water - $109,191 Sewer - $175,486 General Public Benefit $2.89M - Total Fees $3.7M $2.3M *Park fees (for rent product) only applicable in airport area. Roughly 1.8M without waivers. **Assumes the same density bonus incentive to waive portion of fee. • 2007 Fee: $26,125 per unit • 2020 Fee: $38,404 per unit • *2024 Fee: $59,575 per unit *Updated Appraisal I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH 23 Residential Apply to New Units. • Overlay Units (RHNA) • Legislative Amendments Does not apply to: • Accessory Dwelling Units • Room Additions • Affordable Units • Existing DAs I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH Non -Residential Apply to New, Additions, Intensification: • Commercial - ? • Food and Beverage • Retail • Hotel • Personal Service • Office / Medical Office • Industrial 1. Receive direction from Council <== 2. Draft ordinance to establish fees 3. Draft resolution to provide fee amount 4. 30-days prior —public notice • Community input and feedback 5. 60-days post adoption —effective I, CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH THANK YOU Seimone Jurjis, Assistant City Manager/CDD Director Liz Westmoreland, AICP, Senior Planner