HomeMy WebLinkAboutExhibit 5Exhibit 5
TNDG Memorandum
R.
MEMORANDUM
TO: City of Newport Beach DATE: March 10, 2008
ATTN: Mr. David Lepo
Planning Director
FROM: The Natelson Dale Group, Inc. (TNDG) FILE: #3918
SUBJECT: REVIEW OF FINANCIAL PRO FORMA FOR SEASHORE VILLAGE
Per your request, The Natelson Dale Group, Inc. (TNDG) has conducted a limited and brief
review of the following financial information regarding the proposed Seashore Village project:
• The "Seashore Village Detailed Pro Forma" dated November 2007 and prepared by Todd
Schooler & Associates, Inc. (the project applicant); and
• An appraisal letter prepared by CB Richard Ellis, Inc. (CBRE) and dated January 5, 2008.
This letter provides a summary of a detailed appraisal (which was not included in the
documentation provided by the applicant).
The purposes of TNDG's review were: a) to evaluate, in the limited sense described above, the
reasonableness of the applicant's financial projections, and b) to determine the extent to which it
would be feasible for the applicant to subsidize "replacement housing" in fulfillment of Mello
Act requirements. In particular, we understand that the applicant has offered to invest $1 million
in the replacement of affordable housing units. The City has requested TNDG's opinion
regarding the ability of the developer to commit to a higher amount.
Summary Conclusion
TNDG estimates that the project could afford to subsidize "replacement housing" by an
amount of at least $1.8 million to $2.0 million and still meet the projectfeasibility criteria
established in the developer's pro forma. These calculations, and TNDG's commentary on the
developer's financial projections, are provided below.
Comments on Reasonableness of Applicant's Financial Proiections
The applicant's November 2007 pro forma indicates a "net revenue return" of $5,015,500,
representing a profit margin of 8.5% of projected gross revenues from sale of the developed
homes. According to City staff, the applicant represents the project summarized in this pro
forma as feasible and attractive from an investment perspective. Thus, TNDG has assumed that
the above numbers — $5,015,500 in net revenues and an 8.5% profit margin — represent the
developer's acceptable feasibility thresholds for this project.
The profitability indicated in the applicant's November 2007 pro forma is based on three basic
components
24835 E. La Pahna Ave., Suite 1. Yorba Linda, California 92887
Phone: (714) 692 -9596. Fax: (714) 692 -9597
�1
Mr. David Lepo
March 10, 2008
Page 2
• Total sales revenue of $58,950,000
• Land purchase price of $25,500,000
• Total development costs of $28,434,500
Of the above items, only the development costs are documented in any detail on the pro forma.
The basis of the $58.95 million in sales revenue is not indicated, and the land purchase price is
apparently based on the CBRE appraisal (per City staff, the applicant has confirmed that the site
is in escrow for $25.5 million, contingent on project approval).
Given the limited documentation and the short timeframe available for this assignment, it has not
been possible for TNDG to independently evaluate the financial feasibility of the project.
However, based on a cursory review of the indicated development costs (the only information
provided in any detail in the submitted financial analysis), TNDG believes that they are generally
reasonable.
TNDG has not independently evaluated the reasonableness of the anticipated land value or the
project's revenue (i.e., sales price) potentials, although further comment on these topics is
provided below.
Comments on Proiect's Ability to Subsidize "Replacement Housing"
The CBRE appraisal — which was prepared subsequent to the applicant's (November 2007) pro
forma — indicates total revenue potential for the project of $60.9 million, or $1.95 million more
than the sales revenue indicated on the applicant's pro forma. Based on this revised revenue
expectation, TNDG has recalculated the amount the project could afford to commit for
"replacement housing" and still remain feasible (based on the thresholds defined above). Two
feasibility thresholds have been considered: 1) achieving a "net revenue return" (i.e., gross
revenues minus land and development costs) of $5,015,500, and 2) achieving a profit margin of
8.5% of gross sales revenue. Based on the first method, the project could afford to commit
$1,950,000 for replacement housing. Based on the second method, the project could afford to
commit $1,789,000
Comments on Land Value
The CBRE appraisal estimates the "as is" value of the property at $15.95 million. CBRE
estimates the potential land value (if entitled pursuant to the applicant's request) at $25.5 million.
Thus, re- entitlement of the property would increase the site's value (to the current owner) by
nearly $10 million. Although neither TNDG nor the City has access to the detailed appraisal
calculations, it is presumed that the $25.5 million is a residual land value based on certain
assumptions about the profitability of redeveloping the site. That is, it is the maximum amount a
developer could afford to pay for the site and still achieve an acceptable rate of return given the
expected value of the "end product." According to City staff, the applicant reports that there are
24835 E. La Palma Ave., Suite 1. Yorba Linda, California 92887
Phone: (714) 692 -9596. Fax: (714) 692 -9597
Mr. David Lepo
March 10, 2008
Page 3
a number of developers interested in buying the property for approximately $25 million based on
the anticipated profit potential. It should be pointed out that the "expected profit potential" (on
which the $25.5 million value is based) quite likely does not reflect the expectation that a
developer would need to pay for "replacement housing" pursuant to the Mello Act. (Although if
it does, this means that there is potentially more money available for the replacement housing.)
Implementation of the Mello Act is somewhat problematic given the provision for exempting
projects that would become infeasible if required to provide replacement housing. If the
provision of replacement housing (either on site or via subsidization of offsite units) is not a
"given" in a developer's financial calculations, the resulting land costs (if determined via a
residual land value) will always be biased towards making it "infeasible" to provide replacement
housing. In contrast, if every prospective developer interested in a given site were presented
with an "amount certain" necessary to fulfill Mello Act requirements, this known cost would be
factored into every developer's profit expectations and cause the residual land value to be
adjusted accordingly (i.e., the property would be appraised at a lower value, allowing the
developer to pay for the required replacement housing and still achieve an acceptable rate of
return).
Finally, we should note that TNDG has not evaluated the degree to which the proposed
replacement housing commitment (whether the $1 million offered by the applicant or the higher
amount indicated by TNDG's calculations) would in fact be sufficient to provide affordable
housing comparable to the numbers of units that would be lost with the development of this
project.
In fact, the very content of this letter reveals only a few of the subtleties involved in attempting
to arrive at the "truth" in these matters, given that the developer effectively has control of much
of the relevant information.
Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions about our conclusions.
Roger A. Dale
Managing Principal
24835 E. La Palma Ave., Suite I. Yorba Linda, California 92887
Phone: (714) 692 -9596. Fax: (714) 692 -9597
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