HomeMy WebLinkAboutGP Implementation (PA2006-277)CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
PLANNING COMMISSION STAFF REPORT
Agenda Item No. 7
January 4, 2007
TO: PLANNING COMMISSION
FROM: Planning Department
Gregg Ramirez, Senior Planner
(949) 644 -3219, gramirez @city.newport- beach.ca.us
SUBJECT: General Plan Implementation (PA2006 -277)
Resolution Establishing Interim Development Review Process
RECOMMENDATION
Recommend approval of Interim Development Review Requirements and
Procedures to the City Council.
DISCUSSION
The Implementation Program of the new General Plan calls for the City to review
and update the Zoning Code and Planned Community (PC) Development Plans in
order to ensure consistency with the Land Use Plan and policies. Implementation
will involve drafting new zoning districts, development regulations, guidelines and
review processes, as well as zoning reclassifications of specific properties.
Additionally, since land uses were included in the General Plan that are not
consistent with the adopted Local Coastal Land Use Plan, the LCP must be
amended and the LCP Implementation Plan completed. No time frame was
specified in the Implementation Program; but it was estimated that this effort will
take a minimum of 12 to 18 months.
During the interim period until the Zoning Code is revised, staff anticipates that
property owners will file applications for projects that fall into the following
categories
1. Use consistent with existing Zoning Code but inconsistent with new General
Plan
2. Use consistent with new General Plan and existing Zoning Code, but subject
to new General Plan policies
3. Use consistent with new General Plan but inconsistent with existing Zoning
Code, and subject to new General Plan policies
General Plan /LCP Implementation Committee
January 4, 2007
Page 2
At their meeting of December 12, 2006 the City Council directed staff to prepare a
process for the review of projects that are consistent with the General Plan but
inconsistent with the Zoning Code. Part of that direction is the requirement that these
proposals must be acted upon by the City Council through a legislative action. The
proposed Interim Development Review Process is attached in the draft resolution
(Exhibit 1). Following is a discussion of how staff proposes each of these three scenarios
be handled during the period of time the Zoning Code is being amended,
Proposed Project Consistent with Existing Zoning, Inconsistent with New
General Plan
At their December 12, 2006 meeting the City Council decided that developments
and uses in this category are to be prohibited and existing uses in this category
should be considered legal non - conforming. Therefore, Section 1 of the draft
resolution prohibits land uses and development densities and intensities
inconsistent with the General Plan. Non - Conforming uses and structures would
continue to be governed by Chapter 20.62 (Non - Conforming Structures and Uses)
of the Zoning Code.
This is the category in which most of the City falls, since the General Plan did not
make land use changes in the majority of the City. The General Plan does add
many policies that apply to the development of uses in this category, however. The
current Zoning Code has no guidelines or discretionary review process to
implement the various community character and design and development policies
included in the new General Plan. Some of these policies cannot be implemented
until the comprehensive zoning revision is complete, but many of them can be
implemented immediately and compliance with these policies is required by the
resolution that adopted the General Plan.
Staff has begun reviewing discretionary projects for consistency with applicable
General Plan polices for projects that fall into this category. Staff will be creating a
policy table or checklist as a tool to ensure projects comply with General Plan
policies. Because this will take some time, and due to the high volume of plan
checks for residential development in the Single and Two Unit Residential land use
designations, the City Council directed staff to exempt these developments from
review for compliance with the General Plan policies until April 1, 2007. This
temporary exemption has been included in Section 2 of the draft resolution.
General Plan /LCP Implementation Committee
January 4, 2007
Page 3
The areas of the City with properties in this category are generally the subareas
studied in detail in the General Plan. Therefore, it is likely that property owners will
wish to proceed with developments prior to the completion of the revised Zoning
Code. At their December 12, 2006 meeting, the City Council directed staff to
prepare a discretionary review process for this category of projects for the purpose
of implementing the General Plan. As part of their direction, the Council decided
that they want these projects to come before them as a legislative act, thus giving
the City maximum discretion to approve or deny applications. Therefore, staff has
prepared draft Development Review Requirements and Procedures that will provide the
mechanism for the review of such projects. The draft plan would apply to all areas
of the City except One and Two Unit Residential designations areas, as previously
discussed, and projects within existing or newly proposed Planned Communities.
The draft process would require project proponents to request approval of a Code
Amendment to apply the Interim Study (IS) Overlay zoning designation (Zoning
Code Chapter 20.53) on the property. The applicant would submit a development
Study Plan, as required by Chapter 20.53, that establishes all development
regulations for the subject property and provides for implementation of General
Plan policies. Changes to any existing zoning regulations except height and
signage may be proposed. The proposed Study Plan and project justification must
clearly demonstrate that the following findings can be made prior to approval:
1. The proposed plan implements and is in compliance with all
applicable policies of the General Plan.
2. The proposed plan conforms to all applicable design guidelines,
such as those included in the Mariner's Mile Design Framework,
and any existing Specific Plan regulations and design guidelines.
3. Any change from existing zoning regulations that otherwise would
apply are justified by compensating benefits of the proposed plan.
4. The proposed development and/or use and its development and
operation as proposed in the Study Plan will not be detrimental to
the public health, safety and welfare of the persons residing in or
working in the proposed structures or in developments adjacent to
the proposed project, properties or improvements in the vicinity or
to the general welfare of the City.
General Plan /LCP Implementation Committee
January 4, 2007
Page 4
The draft process also includes required application procedures, including
submittal requirements. Finally, the draft process includes language regarding
Study Plan approvals to ensure that they are binding on the property owner and to
authorize the City to require provisions and /or guarantees to assure compliance
with the General Plan and the requirements of the Study Plan.
Staff believes that the proposed interim Resolution will provide a development
review process that fosters early implementation of and compliance with the new
General Plan while Zoning Code revisions are underway..
Environmental Review:
Not defined as a project and, therefore, not subject to the requirements of the California
Environmental Quality Act.
Public Notice:
No public notice is required other than posting of the agenda. However, staff has
provided notice and copies of this report to property owners and their
representatives whom we know to be interested in this matter..
Prepared by:
Gregg ET.Pamiw
Senior Planner
Exhibit:
Submitted by:
Sharon Wood
Assistant City Manager
1. Draft Interim Development Review Process Resolution
2. Interim Study Overlay District (Chapter 20.53)
Exhibit No. 1
Draft Interim Development Review Process
Resolution
RESOLUTION NO. 2007-
A RESOLUTION OF THE PLANNING COMMISSION
OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
RECOMMENDING ADOPTION OF AN INTERIM
DEVELOPMENT REVIEW PROCESS DURING THE
COMPREHENSIVE REVISION OF THE ZONING
CODE
WHEREAS, the Newport Beach City Council adopted Resolution No.
2006 -76 on July 25, 2006, approving a comprehensive update to the Newport
Beach General Plan; and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Charter Section 423 and the Measure S
-- Guidelines, the comprehensive General Plan Update was placed on-the-ballot
and approved by the electorate at the General Election of November 7, 2007;
and
WHEREAS, the updated General Plan ( "General Plan ") contains land use
regulations inconsistent with those in the existing Zoning Code (Newport Beach
Municipal Code Title 20); and
WHEREAS, Section 10 of Resolution No. 2006 -76 directs the Planning
Department to begin the preparation of revised zoning and other ordinances
necessary to implement the new General Plan, accepting that applications will be
made before the implementing ordinances are in place; and
WHEREAS, Section 11 of Resolution No. 2006 -76 declares the General
Plan the officially adopted policy for the growth, land use, development and
protection of Newport Beach such that if it is in conflict with any other City
ordinance or action the General Plan shall take precedence; and
WHEREAS, the City Council desires to provide a method and procedures
for the earliest possible implementation of the General Plan during the interim
period while the Zoning Code and other ordinances and regulations are being
updated for consistency with the General Plan;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Planning Commission of
the City of Newport Beach hereby recommends that the City Council adopt the
following interim regulations for land development.
Section 1. Primacy of General Plan. Except as otherwise provided in this
Resolution, no land use, or density or intensity, of use may be permitted if it is not
authorized by the General Plan, regardless of any Zoning Code provision
Planning Commission Resolution No. 2007 -XXX
Page 2 of 4
permitting such use, density or intensity. However, Chapter 20.62, Non -
Conforming Structures and Uses, of the Zoning Code remains applicable.
Section 2. Implementation of General Plan Policies. All new uses and
developments shall comply with applicable policies of the General Plan, to the
extent that such policies make specific requirements for new development rather
than directing further study or future consideration of new regulations. Single -
unit and two -unit development with complete applications for plan check prior to
April 1, 2007 shall be exempt from this Section. Single and two- unit development
must also have secured any required tract map approval prior to April 1, 2007 to
qualify for this exemption.
Section 3. Interim Development Review Requirements and Procedures.
A. Interim Study Overlay District
Purpose. To provide a mechanism and procedures for the City to
consider developments and uses allowed by and consistent with the
General Plan but inconsistent with the current Zoning Code, during the
interim period during which the City revises the Zoning Code to implement
the General Plan.
2. When Required. A Zoning Code amendment that applies the Interim
Study (IS) Overlay District, pursuant to Chapter 20.53 of the Zoning Code,
to a specific property or properties is required for any development or use
that is consistent with the General Plan, but does not comply with the
Zoning Code. This requirement shall not apply to existing or new Planned
Community Districts.
B. IS Overlay District Study Plan Requirements
Study Plan Required. Any application to apply the IS Overlay District shall
include a Study Plan that meets the requirements of Chapter 20.53 of the
Zoning Code and establishes development regulations for the subject
property. The Study Plan shall, at a minimum, include proposed land uses
and development regulations including but not limited to: permitted uses,
setbacks, parking space requirements and floor area ratio. Residential
density and floor area shall be as provided in the General Plan, and other
Property Development Regulations in the Zoning Code may be changed.
The following chapters of the Zoning Code shall apply to all IS Overlay
Districts, and may not be modified: Chapter 20.62 Nonconforming
Structures and Uses, Chapter 20.65 Height Limits and Chapter 20.67
Signs.
Planning Commission Resolution No. 2007 -XXX
Page 3 of 4
2. Development Agreement Required. At its discretion, the City Council may
require that a development agreement accompany any Zoning Code
amendment to apply the IS Overlay District.
C. Required Findings
The approval of a Study Plan for the purpose of implementing the General Plan
shall require that the City Council make the following findings:
1. The proposed plan implements and is in compliance with all applicable
policies of the General Plan.
2. The proposed plan conforms to all applicable design guidelines, such as
those included in the Mariner's Mile Design Framework, and any existing
Specific Plan design guidelines.
Any changes from existing zoning regulations that otherwise would apply are
justified by compensating benefits of the proposed plan.
4. The proposed development and /or use and its development and operation
as proposed in the Study Plan will not be detrimental to the public health,
safety and welfare of the persons residing in or working in the proposed
structures or in developments adjacent to the proposed project, properties or
improvements in the vicinity or to the general welfare of the City.
D. Application Procedures
Code Amendment Initiation and Review. Requests for code amendments to
apply the Interim Study Overlay District and review of all requests shall be
done in compliance with Chapter 20.94 of the Zoning Code.
2. Notice Requirements. Public Notice for an IS Overlay Code Amendment
and Study Plan shall be done in accordance with Chapter 20.94 of the
Zoning Code.
AAwlication Requirements. Each application shall be accompanied by all
materials necessary to demonstrate that the proposed project implements
and is in compliance with all applicable policies of the General Plan. The
Study Plan must include a detailed written description of and justification for
the proposed project. The justification must clearly identify how the project
implements and is in compliance with all applicable policies of the General
Plan and specifically how it meets the required findings required for Study
Plan approval. Additionally, detailed plans depicting all aspects of the project
(e.g. site plan, floor plans, elevations, landscape plans, architectural
renderings, color and material boards, etc.). The Planning Director may
require additional information deemed necessary at his/her discretion.
Planning Commission Resolution No. 2007 -XXX
Page 4 of 4
E. Approved Study Plans
1. Study Plan Approval. The approved plan, including the site plan, floor
plans, elevations, renderings, and other materials shall be a binding
commitment of the specific elements approved for development. The City
Council's approval may require the incorporation of provisions into the
Study Plan as the City Council deems necessary to assure development
and operation of any structures and /or uses is consistent with the General
Plan, in accordance with applicable local, state and federal law and in a
manner that will not be detrimental to the public health, safety and welfare
of the persons residing in or working in the proposed structures or in
developments adjacent to the proposed project, properties or
improvements in the vicinity or to the general welfare of the city. At its
discretion, the City Council may require guarantees and evidence that
such requirements are being or will be complied with. Any substantial
changes to the plan, as determined by the Planning Director, shall require
an amendment to the Study Plan and approval by the City Council.
PASSED, APPROVED AND ADOPTED THIS 4TH DAY OF JANUARY 2007.
BY:
Jeffrey Cole, Chairman
M
Robert Hawkins, Secretary
AYES:
NOES:
Exhibit No. 2
Interim Study Overlay District (Chapter 20.53)
CHAPTER 20.53
IS
INTERIM STUDY OVERLAY DISTRICT
Sections:
Page 20.53
IS Overlay District
20.53.010
Specific Purposes
20.53.020
Initiation and Study Plan
20.53.030
Districting Map Designator
20.53.040
Interim Study Overlay District: Land Use Regulations
20.53.050
Interim Study Overlay District: Property Development Regulations
20.53.060
Expiration and Renewal
20.53.010 Specific Purposes
The Interim Study (IS) Overlay District allows discretionary review of development proposals in
areas where changes in land use designations and/or zoning regulations are contemplated or under
study.
20.53.020 Initiation and Study Plan
The IS Overlay District may be initiated as a zoning amendment prescribed by Chapter 20.94. Prior
to approving an amendment reclassifying land to an IS Overlay District, the Planning Commission and
City Council shall approve a study plan that identifies regulatory problems and states land use and
development issues to be resolved for the area proposed for reclassification.
20.53.030 Districting Map Designator
The IS Overlay District may be combined with any base district. Each IS Overlay District shall be
shown on the Districting Map with an " -IS" designator, numbered and identified sequentially by order
of enactment and reference to the enacting ordinance.
20.53.040 IS Overlay District: Land Use Regulations
A. Use Permit Required. Approval of a use permit shall be required for establishment
of a new or expanded use in an IS Overlay District if the use is not one that is
addressed within the study plan for the IS Overlay District, and may be approved for
any use classification permitted or conditionally permitted in the base district with
which the 1S District is combined.
Page 20.53
IS Overlay District
& Required Findings. In addition to the findings required for use permits by Chapter
20.41, and additional findings that may be required for specific use classifications,
approval of a use permit in the IS Overlay District shall require a finding that the
proposed use will not conflict with the land use and development policies established
for the area at the time the IS Overlay District was adopted.
20.53.050 IS Overlay District: Property Development Regulations
Property development regulations required shall be as specified in the use permit; provided, however,
that in no event shall any building exceed the height limit specified in Chapter 20.65, nor shall floor
area or building bulk exceed the limits specified in Chapter 20.63.
20.53.060 Expiration and Renewal
An ordinance establishing an IS Overlay District shall contain a provision terminating the IS
designation one to five years from its effective date. An ordinance establishing an IS Overlay District
may be amended, reenacted, or superseded by an amendment adopted as prescribed by Chapter 20.94.