HomeMy WebLinkAbout2011-12 - Pertaining to Gas - Powered Leaf Blowers in Residential DistrictsORDINANCE NO. 2011 -12
AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL
OF THE CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
PERTAINING TO GAS - POWERED LEAF BLOWERS
IN RESIDENTIAL DISTRICTS
WHEREAS, residents, business owners and landscape maintenance operators
in the City of Newport Beach have participated in surveys about the effects of gas
powered leaf blowers and other mechanical landscape maintenance devices in districts
zoned for residential use; and
WHEREAS, the results of the surveys indicated that gas powered leaf blowers
are more disruptive or intrusive in some residential districts than other types of
mechanical landscape maintenance devices, and that many residents want a prohibition
on gas powered leaf blower use in residential neighborhoods but do not want a
prohibition on electric leaf blowers or leaf vacuums; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that frequent use of gas powered leaf blowers
in residential districts creates excessive noise, dust and debris, and creates annoyance
for persons of normal sensitivity; and
WHEREAS, the City Council finds that common interest developments of five or
more dwelling units, that have an association responsible for establishing regulations or
operating rules controlling the management and maintenance of the exterior residential
environment, have adopted, or have the ability to adopt self- imposed regulations that
establish a regulatory framework addressing the exterior residential environment, and
such regulatory frameworks can be used by common interest developments of five or
more dwelling units to more closely address neighborhood impacts of leaf blowers
within such developments; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to prohibit the use of gas powered leaf
blowers in all residential districts except by certain public employees or contractors
acting in the scope of their employment, and in residential common interest
developments of five or more dwelling units that have an association responsible for
establishing rules and regulations for the management and maintenance of exterior
common areas; and
WHEREAS, the City Council wishes to provide a six -month phase -in period after
adoption of this ordinance, during which (1) City staff can conduct outreach to inform
residents and landscape maintenance companies of the restrictions created by this
ordinance, and (2) common interest developments of five or more dwelling units that
have an association responsible for establishing regulations or operating rules
controlling the management and maintenance of the exterior residential environment
may take action to opt out of the ordinance's prohibition on operating gas powered leaf
blowers in residential zones if they choose to do so, as provided by the ordinance.
NOW, THEREFORE, the City Council of the City of Newport Beach ordains as
follows:
SECTION 1: Section 6.04.055 of the Newport Beach Municipal Code is hereby
revised and amended as follows:
6.04.055 Leaf Blowers.
A. Definitions.
1. "Leaf blowers" shall mean any air blowing machine that uses a concentrated
stream of air to push, propel or blow dirt, dust, leaves, grass clippings, trimmings,
cuttings, refuse or debris. This definition shall include "mechanical blowers" as that
term is used in Chapter 10.28 of this Code. "Leaf blowers" shall not include any leaf or
refuse vacuum.
2. "Common interest development" and "association" shall be defined as those
terms are defined in California Civil Code section 1351.
B. Use of Leaf Blowers.
1. Leaf blowers may be used and operated to sweep or clean any surface of
dirt, dust, leaves, grass clippings, trimmings, cuttings, refuse or debris only if the
cuttings, refuse or debris so swept or blown are not left in or upon any adjacent
or other parcel, any street, public place or right -of -way, public beach, or on the
shore, or in the waters of Newport Bay.
2. The hours of operation and maximum noise levels shall be subject to the
provisions of Chapter 10.28.
3. Operation of Gas Powered Leaf Blowers in Residential Districts Prohibited.
After November 10, 2011, gas powered leaf blowers shall not be operated in any
district identified in Title 20 of this Code as a district zoned for residential use,
with the exception of operations or locations described in a. through e. below
a. Residential common interest developments of five or more dwelling units
with an association responsible for establishing regulations or operating rules
controlling the management and maintenance of their exterior residential
environment may, by the method set out in their association's rules and
regulations, choose to be exempt from the restrictions contained in this
section. The Office of the City Manager shall establish procedures through
which such residential common interest developments may demonstrate
their decision to be exempt from this section.
b. The maintenance, repair or improvement of any public work or facility by
public employees, by any person or persons acting pursuant to a public
works contract, or by any person or persons performing such work or
pursuant to the direction of, or on behalf of, any public agency.
c. Maintenance of golf courses and golf practice facilities conducted
between the hours of six a.m. and eight p.m., and maintenance of other non-
residential uses appurtenant to golf course uses between the hours of seven
a.m. and eight p.m.
d. Non - residential uses located within the boundaries of Planned Community
(PC) districts.
e. Operation on parcels zoned for non - residential use that may be adjacent
to or surrounded by a district otherwise zoned for residential use (including
but not limited to parcels zoned for public or private institutional uses, park
and recreation uses, open space uses, or other similar non - residential uses.
C. Violations. Any person who uses a gas powered leaf blower in a residential zone,
and /or causes or permits cuttings, refuse or debris swept or blown by any leaf blower to
be left in places contrary to the provisions of subsection (B) of this section is guilty of an
infraction. (Ord. 95 -38 § 2, 1995: Ord. 87 -15 § 1, 1987; Ord. 83 -23 § 1, 1983; Ord. 1828
§ 1, 1979)
SECTION 2: If any section, subsection, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance is,
for any reason, held to be invalid or unconstitutional, such decision shall not affect the
validity or constitutionality of the remaining portions of this ordinance. The City Council
hereby declares that it would have passed this ordinance, and each section, subsection,
clause or phrase hereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more sections,
subsections, sentences, clauses and phrases be declared unconstitutional.
SECTION 3: The Mayor shall sign and the City Clerk shall attest to the passage of this
ordinance. The City Clerk shall cause the same to be published once in the official
newspaper of the City, and it shall be effective thirty (30) days after its adoption.
This ordinance was introduced at a regular meeting of the City Council of the City of
Newport Beach, held on the 26th day of April, 2011, and adopted on the 10th day of May,
2011, by the following vote, to wit:
AYES, COUNCILMEMBERS Hill, Gardner, Curry,
Mayor Henn
NOES, COUNCILMEMBERS Rosansky, Selich,
Daiele
ABSENT COUNCILMEMBERS_ None
MAYOR
ATTEST:
CITY CLERK
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
OFFICE OF TJJE CITY ATTORNEY
David R. Hunt, City Attorney
(A 10- 009221- Leallower re- write.040511
Michael Henn
STATE OF CALIFORNIA }
COUNTY OF ORANGE } ss.
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH }
I, Leilani I. Brown, City Clerk of the City of Newport Beach, California, do hereby
certify that the whole number of members of the City Council is seven; that the foregoing ordinance,
being Ordinance No. 2011 -12 was duly and regularly introduced on the 26th day of April, 2011, and
adopted by the City Council of said City at a regular meeting of said Council, duly and regularly held
on the 10th day of May, 2011, and that the same was so passed and adopted by the following vote, to
wit:
Ayes: Hill, Gardner, Curry, Mayor Henn
Noes: Rosansky, Selich, Daigle
Absent: None
Abstain: None
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto subscribed my name and affixed the
official seal of said City this l Ith day of May, 2011.
(Seal)
STATE OF CALIFORNIA }
COUNTY OF ORANGE } as.
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH }
City Clerk
City of Newport Beach, California
OF PUBLICATION
I, LEILANI L. BROWN, City Clerk of the City of Newport Beach, California, do hereby certify
that Ordinance No. 2011 -12 has been duly and regularly published according to law and the order of
the City Council of said City and that same was so published in The Daily Pilot, a daily newspaper of
general circulation on the following dates:
Introduced Ordinance: April 30, 2011
Adopted Ordinance: May 14, 2011
In witness whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my name this —91 day of
2011.
gw
City Clerk
City of Newport Beach, California