HomeMy WebLinkAbout2009-09-21 AgendaCITY OF NEWPORT bEACH
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY AFFAIRS
COMMITTEE
DATE /TIME: Monday, September 21, 2009
7:00 p.m.
LOCATION: Police Department Auditorium
870 Santa Barbara Drive
Roll Call
1. Minutes of August 17, 2009 (attachment)
2. Report from subcommittee on Draft EIR for Megonigal residence (2333 Pacific Drive) and
review and approval of comments (Subcommittee report attached)
3. Discussion and recommendation to City Council on potential regulation of leaf blowers
(attachment)
4. Review and confirmation of subcommittee assignments on Draft EIR for Civic Center
project (attachment)
5. Task Force on Green Development Representatives' Report
6. Coastal /Bay Water Quality Committee Representatives' Report
7. Economic Development Committee Representative's Report
8. Report from Staff on Current Projects
9. Public Comments
10: Future Agenda Items
11. Adjournment
NEXT MEETING DATE: October 19, 2009
'Attachments can be found on the City's website http: / /www.newportbeachca.00v. Once there, click on Agendas
and Minutes then scroll to and click on Environmental Quality Affairs. If attachment is not on the web page, it is
also available in the City of Newport Beach Planning Department, 3300 Newport Boulevard, Building C, 2nd Floor.
Any writings or documents provided to a majority of the Environmental Quality Affairs Committee regarding any item on this agenda will be made
available for public inspection in the Planning Department located at 3300 Newport Blvd., Newport Beach, CA 92663 during normal business
hours.
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
DRAFT MINUTES 8 -17 -09
Draft minutes of the Environmental Quality Affairs Committee held at the City of Newport
Beach City Council Chambers, 3300 Newport Boulevard, on Monday, August 17, 2009.
Members Present:
X
Nancy Gardner, Council Member
X
Barbara Thibault
E
Michael Henn, Council Member
X
Laura Curran
X
Kenneth Drellishak, Chair
E
Vincent Le ore
X
Kimberly Jameson
X
Kevin Nolen
X
Kevin Kelly
X
Arlene -Greer
X
Michael Pascale
X
Sandra Haskell
E
Michael Smith
E
Kristine Adams
Jeff Herdman
X
Timothy Stoaks
E
Nick Roussos
X
Jay Myers
X
Joan Penfil
X
Charles McKenna
E
Bruce Asper
X
Ray Halowski
X
Merritt Van Sant
E
Michael Alti
Staff Representatives.
Guests:
X
Sharon Wood, Assistant City Manager
George Murdoch, Utilities Director
Philip Bettencourt
Drellishak; called the meeting to order at 7:05 p.m.
Minutes of June 15, 2009
Ray Halowski moved to approve the minutes of June 15, 2009, with the correction to show
Barbara Thibault as excused; Arlene Greer seconded the motion.
Motion passed u
2. Report on implementation of expanded polystyrene (EPS) ban from Stephanie
Barger, Earth Resources Foundation and Assistant City Manager Sharon Wood
Chairperson Drellishak provided background on the ordinance, and introduced Stephanie
Barger. She noted that an intern survey of 108 restaurants in June found that a majority
knew about the ordinance and had implemented it. Four hardship exemptions had been
granted by the City, and three restaurants are known to be out of compliance. Sharon Wood
provided a handout explaining the hardship exemptions she had approved (attached).
3. Report on draft water conservation ordinance from Utilities Director George Murdoch
George Murdoch reviewed an outline of the draft ordinance (attached), and responded to
questions from Committee members.
4. Task Force on Green Development Representative's Report
Nancy Gardner reported that the Task Force had not met during the' summer.
5. Coastal /Bay Water Quality Committee Representative's Report
Nancy Gardner reported that the Committee has been working om priorities, emphasizing
projects over studies. They also reviewed the Water Quality'Master Plan.
6. Economic Development Committee Representative's Report
Chairperson Drellishak reported that EDC had received reports on two consulting services
the City is using to try and attract new businesses to empty retail spaces. CoStar is a service
that provides real estate information, and Buxton CommunityMarketing has studied the kinds
of businesses that are looking for demographic profiles like Newport Beach's.
7. Report from Staff on Current Proj(
Sharon Wood reported that the Draft EIR on
August 21, and review of comments should be
the Civic Center project should beireleased on
can be on the October agenda. The Draft
November.
Future
Megonigal residence will be released on
the September agenda. The Draft EIR on
just 31; it has a 45 -day review period, and
2 on Sunset Ridge Park is expected in
Nancy Gardner and Chairperson Drellishak reported that they continue to receive complaints
and questions about leaf blowers, and would like this matter placed on the September 21
agenda.
11. Adjournment
Chairperson Drellishak adjourned the meeting at 8:35 p.m
� 6
EPS ORDINANCE EXEMPTIONS
Chapter 6.05.040. Undue Hardship.
A. The City Manager or his /her designee may exempt a food provider from the
requirements of this ordinance for up to a one year period, based upon a written request from
the applicant containing sufficient information to determine that the conditions of this ordinance
would cause undue hardship. An "undue hardship" shall be found in the following situations:
1. Situations unique to the food provider where there are no reasonable alternatives to
expanded polystyrene disposable food service ware and compliance with this Chapter would
cause significant economic hardship to that food provider;
2. Situations where no reasonably feasible available alternatives exist to a specific and
necessary expanded polystyrene food service ware.
A food vendor granted an exemption by the City must reapply prior to the end of the exemption
period and demonstrate continued undue hardship, if it wishes to have the exemption extended.
Extensions may be granted for intervals not to exceed one year.
Exemptions Granted:
1. Booster Juice, June 2, 2009, six months, economic hardship
Parent company filed for bankruptcy and will not help with conversion; cost of minimum order is
$15,000.
2. My Galley, June 2, 2009, two months, economic hardship
New business owner received late notice of ban; had just bought supply of foam cups (only EPS
product used in business).
3. Original Mama D's Italian Kitchen, June 5, 2009, one month, economic hardship
Switched to paper products, but had two -week supply of EPS cups to use.
4. Newport-Mesa Unified School District, July 29, 2009, one year, five - compartment trays only,
no feasible alternative
Switched to biodegradable paper trays and other non -EPS material, except for five -
compartment trays used for sauce and gravy meals, for which there is no alternative at this time.
WATER CONSERVATION ORDINANCE SUMMARY TABLE
Permanent
Level
Level
Level
Level
Restrictions (all persons)
Shortage Warning
Significant Shortage
Severe Shortage
Crisis Shortage
A. Irrigation system limit of 10 minutes per
Permanent Restrictions and:
Permanent Restrictions +
Permanent Restrictions +
Permanent Restrictions +
station
Level 1 and.,
Level 1 & 2 and:
Level 1,2,&3 and.,
S. No excessive water flow or runoff
o Watering limited to:
o Watering limited to:
o Watering limited to:
o No Watering or Irrigating:
4 days a week for
3 days a week for
2 days a week for
Does not apply to:
C. No washing down hard or paved surfaces
customers
customers (areas defined
customers (areas defined
. Watering by bucket or
by billing route)
by billing route)
hand -held hose with
D. Obligation to fix leaks (within 7 days of
o Customers to reduce
self - closing shutoff
notice)
indoor /outdoor
o Customers to reduce
o Customers to reduce
nozzle
consumption by 0 -10%
indoor /outdoor
indoor /outdoor
• Fire protection
E. No irrigating during rain
(percentage set by
consumption by 11 -25%
consumption by 26-40%
. Necessary erosion
resolution)
(percentage set by
(percentage set by
control
F. Auto shutoff rain sensors required for
resolution)
resolution)
. Needs of rare animals
irrigation 7/1/2012
o Fix leaks within 72 hours
• Active parks, schools,
o No watering: 9am -5pm;
o Fix leaks within 24 hours
cemeteries, golf course
G. Fountains: re- circulating water only
o Filling or re- filling
except by hand
ornamental lakes or ponds
o Prohibited filling of
greens
. Environmental
H. Wash vehicles only with bucket or shut -off
no more than once /week
o Fix leaks within 48 hours
fountains /pools
mitigation projects
nozzle
o Fountains /pools fill no
o Filling or re- filling
o Prohibited filling or re-
. Food Crops
I. No installation of non re- circulating car
more than once /week
ornamental lakes or
filling ornamental lakes or
o No new potable water
wash systems
ponds no more than once
ponds
service without valid
J. Commercial car wash systems use re-
every other week
building permit
circulating system by 1/1/2013
o Filling residential pools or
outdoor spas once every
K. Restaurants only serve water on request
other week
L. Hotels must provide guests option to not
launder linen daily
M. No installation of single -pass cooling
systems
N. Commercial laundry systems use of energy
efficient machines
Penalties: Permanent restrictions and levels
O. Unauthorized use of fire hydrants restricted
1. Notice of Warning
P. Construction site requirements: Hose with
2. Infraction — Municipal Code violation
nozzle, recycled water when available
a. $100 first infraction
b. $200 second infraction
O. New /remodeled commercial kitchens must
Existing /Proposed CNB
Ordinance -Black
c. $500 each additional infraction
use water conserving nozzles. Existing
MET Ordinance — Red
3. Flow restrictor
commercial kitchens: no defrosting of food
CUWCC BMP 13 — Blue
4. Discontinue of Service
with running water, wash down for sanitary
reasons with nozzle
i
TO: City of Newport Beach, Planning Department September 22, 2009
3300 Newport Blvd.
Newport Beach, CA 92658 -8915
Attention: James Campbell, Principal Planner
FROM: Environmental Quality Affairs Citizens Advisory Committee (EQAC)
Subject: Megonigal Residence DEIR dated August 2009
EQAC is pleased to submit the following comments on the Subject DEIR. These
are presented in order of appearance in the DEIR with relevant section/page references to
facilitate your review.
4.1 Land Use and Planning
Page 4.1 -1, Existing Land Use, identifies "A large retaining wall ranging from
four feet to 15 feet in height.....along the southern property boundary...." Is there a code
governing the height of these walls and are they in compliance?
Page 4.1 -9, Policy No. LU 3.2 under Relationship to Policy, the DEIR states that
"The applicant is proposing to construct.... permitted by the Land Use Element of the
City's General Plan and the existing R -1 zoning ". Since the graphics in the DEIR (e.g.
Exhibits 3 -6, 3 -7, 3 -8) have illegible lettering, it is impossible to confirm this statement.
In addition, development in this neighborhood is governed by Newport Beach Municipal
Code 20.10.040, Special Development Regulations for Corona Del Mar, West Newport
and Balboa Peninsula. Please confirm that the Floor Area Limit, Building Area and all
set backs are in compliance with these Municipal Code Special Regulations by explicitly
stating them.
Exhibit 3 -8 (Rear Elevation) page 3 -14, shows a 2 story excavation below the
ground level at Pacific Drive. Since construction will be so far down the bluff side, is
there a requirement to comply with a local PLOED (Predominant Line of Existing
Development)?
Page 4.1 -16, CLUP 2.8.7.2 relates to site drainage and erosion control. The
Relationship to Policy answer is that "...the applicant must submit an adequate drainage
and erosion control plan..." Does this plan cover all phases of the project — demolition,
construction and operational? Particular emphasis must be given to the properties at the
bottom of the bluff on Bayside Drive (lots 2340 and 2360, Exhibit 3 -4, page 3 -6). These
are vulnerable during all phases of the project and there must be assurances of adequate
slide /erosion control up to and throughout the operational phase .
I
4.2 Biological Resources
The DEIR states (page 4.2 -3, paragraph 1) that the overall native cover on the project
site is small (i.e. less than 10 %). They conclude that no mitigation is required, and this is
true. However, replacement of biological species on the project site with native species
would be beneficial and should be a project objective.
The DEIR also states (page 4.2 -6 and Appendix C) that the Cooper's Hawk, a
California Species of Concern (CSC), has been observed roosting and hunting at Begonia
Park. The small preservation of native species noted above might help to preserve the
Cooper's Hawk habitat in this area.
4.3 Aesthetics
Neither the site nor the adjacent properties have been identified by the City as a visual
or aesthetic resource, it is not an environmentally sensitive habitat area, and even though
the "view" from Pacific Drive and Begonia Avenue will be blocked with the construction
of this home, these are not designated as "Public View Corridors" (views are not
protected from these streets. The simulations from Begonia Park are excellent and
simply do not hinder the view of the harbor from either the lower or upper portions of
this park. All of the factors that would have a significant aesthetic impact in terms of
view simply do not exist. The home has even been redesigned to be below the maximum
allowable height limit. Lighting will be energy efficient and will also be shielded or
recessed as required by code resulting in no significant lighting impacts.
The DEIR affirms that they are completely within code and other requirements. The
proposed simulations will really enhance the understanding of the impact of completed
project.
9.3 Cumulative Impacts
9.3.1- Land Use and Planning
The DEIR states "... no design component or feature of the project would
physically divide or otherwise adversely affect or significantly change an established
community." This is conclusory. What evaluations / studies were made to come to this
conclusion? Were all possible affects looked into before reaching this conclusion? It
seems arguable that a project of this size, at this location, would not change the
neighborhood.
9.3.4- Hydrology and Water Quality
What is the possibility of future projects within the area, the existence of which
could in fact affect watershed sub -area?
9.3.6- Traffic and Circulation
What are the specifics of the Construction Management Plan? In other words,
how can we determine the construction phase effect on traffic before the CMP is drafted?
9.3. 10 - Noise
How can we be assured that the construction phase is 20 months? Is this a
realistic time estimate?
9.3.13 - Aesthetics
What are the specifics of the visual simulations prepared for this project? Can we
obtain that information?
EQAC appreciates the opportunity to comment on the Subject DEIR. We hope
that our inputs are useful in achieving the optimum project for the applicant and the City
of Newport Beach.
THE FOLLOWING 2 PAGES ON DEIR COMMENTS WERE
RECEIVED AFTER MAILING OF THE EQAC AGENDA
PACKET. THESE COMMENTS HAVE BEEN DISTRIBUTED TO
EQAC MEMBERS AND ARE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC.
The Alternatives analysis indicates that with 10.3.2 Alternative
Design (Remove Upper Level), Biological Resources, 'the elimination
of this small area composed of only
three species characteristic of that habitat would not be significant
because the habitat has been fragmented
and affected by human activities.' This refers to 261 square feet of
Coastal Sage habitat, composed of 3 non - endangered species would be
lost through the alternatives.
The loss of 261 square feet of habitat will reduce the presence of
local plant habitat. The fact that these habitats were not protected
in prior building on the bluff (as noted elsewhere in the document)
is not relevant to this application. If an option is approved, the
applicant should be required to ensure that 261 square feet of
Coastal Sage Scrub remains on the site, with the majority (75 % +)
being on the bluff location.
An option could be to sponsor revegetation of CSS within close
distance to the site, i.e. at Begonia Park.
Laura Curran
949 675 3144 (o)
714 3517379 (c)
Memorandum
To: Kenneth Drellishak
From: Vincent J. Le Pore III
Date: 09/16/2009
Re: Megonigal Residence DEIR
Review of Section 4.1 - Land Use and Planning
Section 4.1.4.1 (page 7 of Section 4.1) states that "no short term land use impacts (i.e. those
related to construction activities) are anticipated as a result of project implementation."
Section 3.2.1 (page 1 of Chapter 3) states the elevations on the site range from
approximately 25 feet above mean sea level ( "MSL ") at the base of the coastal bluff along the
westerly property boundary, to approximately 72 feet above MSL in the northwestly corner of
the site. Given that the site is on a coastal bluff with varying elevations, obviously there are
construction challenges, and as such, for support of the DEIR's above "no impact" claim, an
analysis should be provided as to the short term impacts related to the construction activities
(e.g. the challenges of construction on a coastal bluff with varying elevations and possible
impacts on use of property /streets west of the westerly boundary).
2. Policy No. LU1.6 of the Newport Beach General Plan ( "NBGP ") requires the protection and,
where feasible, enhancement of scenic and visual resources. In the Table 4.1 -1 General
Plan Policy Analysis on this policy (page 8 of Section 4.1) it is stated that the project has been
redesigned to minimize the visual impacts on Begonia Park (it is designated Public View
Point under the NBGP and CLUP); however, the redesign project will block the view of the
harbor and ocean from Pacific Drive (not a Public View Point). Given the stated goals of
Policy No. LU1.6, an analysis of possible mitigation factors should be addressed to protect
the view from Pacific Drive.
3. The NOP responses from the Native American Heritage Commission and Doctor Jan. D.
Vandersloot which are contained in Appendix B expressed concern that the site may have
Native American cultural resources, and Dr. Vandersloot specifically requested that a cultural
resource analysis be performed. In addition, the Native American Heritage Commission
specifically requested the use of Native American Monitors if a professional archeologist will
be required for the project, and that further contact be made with the "Native American
Contacts" which were identified on a list provided to the City, for their input on the project. No
cultural resource analysis was made, but one should be done.
4. 4. NBGP Policy No. NR18.3 states that a qualified representative from Native American
Organizations should be allowed to monitor grading and /or evacuation of development sites;
however, in the analysis of this policy and NBGP Policy No. HR2.1 (on pages 12 and 9 of
Section 4.1, respectively), only a qualified archeologist will be on site to monitor (i.e. no Native
American Monitor as requested by the Native American Heritage Commission and contrary
to Policy No. NR18.3). Also, in regard to the analysis of Policy No. NR18.3, there is no
indication that the Native American Contacts listed by the Native American Heritage
Commission were contacted for comment on the NOP.
5. 5. CLUP Policy No. 4.4.1 -1 also requires the protection and enhancement of scenic and
visual qualities of the coastal zone (similar to NBGP Policy No. LU1.6). Similarly, the analysis
of this CLUP Policy states that the project has been redesigned to mitigate the impact on the
view from Begonia Park (a Public View Point); however the project will block views to the bay
and ocean from Pacific Drive and Begonia Ave. Again, additional analysis should be
conducted for possible mitigation measures that could be taken to comply with this CLUP
Policy (i.e. in addition to the view easement above the currently planned single family
residence, as currently required by the City). This analysis should also address possible
mitigation measures to reduce the conflicts with related CLUP Policies (e.g. 4.4.1 -2, 4.4.1 -5,
4.4.1 -7, 4.4.2 -2, 4.4.2 -3, and 4.4.3 -9).
6. CLUP Policies 4.5.1 -1 through 4.5.1 -5 (pages 21 and 22 of Section 4.1) deal with cultural
resources in the same manner as the above referenced policy numbers of the NBGP. As
such, the cited actions of the project and the absence of a cultural resource analysis likewise
conflict with the Sections of the CLUP.
Section 4.1.5 (page 27 of Section 4.1) states that the proposed project is consistent with the
CLUP of the Newport Beach General Plan, as a result, no significant long term land use
impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures are required. However, the summary
paragraph following the analysis of the Newport Beach General Plan (on page 14 of Section
4.1) states that a mitigation measure has been identified to ensure that the coastal views from
Begonia Park are preserved. Also, in the summary paragraph following the analysis of the
CLUP (on page 23 of Section 4.1), it is stated that a mitigation measure (i.e. dedication of a
view easement) has been prescribed to ensure the future view through the site from Begonia
Park are protected.
Page 2
Megonigal Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report
CHAPTER 1.0
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
1.1 Description of the Proposed Project
1.1.1 Project Location
1.0 — Executive
The City of Newport Beach is an urbanized coastal community located in western Orange County.
Newport Beach is bordered by the Cities of Irvine on the north and northeast and by Costa Mesa on the
north and northwest. Crystal Cove State Park, in unincorporated Orange County, is located southeast of
the City's corporate boundaries. On the west, the incorporated limits of the City extend to the Santa Ana
River; the City of Huntington Beach is located west of the Santa Ana River. The Pacific Ocean comprises
the southern boundary of the City.
The site is located at 2333 Pacific Avenue in the City of Newport Beach. The subject property currently
consists of a single parcel encompassing 4,412 square feet (i.e., 0.1 acre). The site is current vacant but
has been altered by some grading and vegetation clearance. The site supports a variety of native and
non - native landscape species.
1.1.2 Project Description
The project applicants, Kim and Caroline Megonigal, are proposing to construct a 3,566 square -foot,
single - family residence. The proposed residence will consist of three levels: 1,827 square feet on the
first floor; 934 square feet on the second floor; and 805 square feet on the uppermost level (includes a
428 - square foot, 2 -car garage). Vehicular access is from Pacific Drive at the intersection of Begonia
Avenue and Pacific Drive. In addition to the indoor living area, 1,004 square feet of outdoor patio space
on the three levels is provided. The applicant is requesting approval of Modification Permit No. 2007 -080
to allow planter walls and a water feature to exceed the three -foot height limit requirement in the front
yard setback. In addition, because the proposed planter walls and water feature would also encroach up
to 13 feet into the Begonia Avenue right -of -way, an encroachment permit from the City's Public works
Department will also be required.
The following discretionary approvals are requested or required by the City in order to implement the
project:
Modification Permit (MD2007 -080)
1.1.3 Project Phasing
The applicant is proposing to construct the entire project in a single construction phase over a period of
approximately 20 months.
1.1.4 Project Objectives
Implementation of the proposed project will achieve the following intended specific objectives, which have
been identified by the project applicant:
Construction of a custom, single - family residence consistent with the General Plan and
Zoning designations adopted for the project that:
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -1
1
Megonigal Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 — Executive Summary
(1) provides adequate floor area within a personalized floor plan to accommodate
the applicant's living needs;
(2) provides views of the harbor and Pacific Ocean to the south and west from each
level;
(3) provides outdoor living areas that are directly accessible from indoor spaces on
each level;
(4) provides access from Pacific Drive to an enclosed garage; and
(5) minimizes impacts on public views from Begonia Park.
1.2 Alternatives
1.2.1 Summary of Alternatives
CEQA requires that an EIR describe a range of reasonable alternatives to the project, or to the location of
the project, which could feasibly attain most of the basic objectives of the project, but would avoid or
substantially lessen any of the significant effects of the project, and to evaluate the comparative merits of
the alternatives. Chapter 10 sets forth potential alternatives to the proposed project and evaluates them
as required by CEQA. Several alternative development scenarios have been identified as a means of
reducing potentially significant impacts associated with implementation of the proposed project. These
alternatives include:
Alternative Site
No Project/No Development
Alternative Design (Remove Upper Level)
Alternative Access (Bayside Drive)
1.2.2 Environmentally Superior Alternative
Chapter 10 describes the criteria that were used to select those alternatives for detailed analysis and to
screen others from further detailed consideration. CEQA also requires that the EIR identify the
environmentally superior alternative among all of the alternatives considered. The No Development
alternative identified and analyzed in Chapter 10.0 will eliminate all of the project - related effects (which
are identified as less than significant). However, CEQA requires that if the "no project" alternative is the
environmentally superior alternative, an environmentally superior alternative among the other alternatives
shall be identified. Based on the comparative analysis of alternatives provided in Chapter 10, the
Alternative Design (Remove Upper Level) project alternative would be considered to be environmentally
superior in that its implementation would result in a reduction of impacts to public views, which were
determined to be less than significant.
1.3 Areas of Controversy
The areas of controversy identified during the scoping process and at public hearings conducted prior to
the preparation of the EIR, are addressed in the EIR and include:
Public Views
Sensitive Habitat/Species
Consistency with General Plan and Coastal Land Use Plan Policies
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -2
Megonigal Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 — Executive Summary
1.4 Issues to be Resolved
The environmental analysis presented in an initial study prepared for the proposed project and in Chapter
4.0 and Chapter 5.0 of the Draft EIR identify potentially significant project - related impacts; however, in
those instances, specific mitigation measures have been included to reduce the potential significant
adverse effects to a less than significant level. No significant unavoidable adverse impacts will occur as a
result of project implementation.
1.5 Impact Summary Table
Table 1 -1 summarizes the significant adverse impacts of the proposed project. The table also provides a
summary of the potential impacts found to be less than significant, and which do not require mitigation.
Each environmental resource area covered in the main text is summarized. Also, impacts found to be
significant are listed along with the proposed mitigation measures. The residual impacts after application
of mitigation measures are also indicated for each significant impact.
1.6 Summary of Standard Conditions
The proposed project will incorporate, where necessary or required, standard conditions as imposed by
the City and /or other responsible agencies. The standard conditions that will be implemented are
presented below.
Air Quality
SCA Since the South Coast Air Basin is in non - attainment with respect to ozone and PM10, and
the construction emissions would add to the regional burden of these pollutants, a
vigorous set of air pollution control measures is recommended during the construction
phases. The measures include:
During grading activities, any exposed soil areas shall be watered at least four
times per day. Stockpiles of crushed cement, debris, dirt or other dusty materials
shall be covered or watered twice daily. On windy days or when fugitive dust can
be observed leaving the proposed project site, additional applications of water
shall be applied to maintain a minimum 12 percent moisture content as defined
by SCAQMD Rule 403. Soil disturbance shall be terminated whenever windy
conditions exceed 25 miles per hour.
Truck loads carrying soil and debris material shall be wetted or covered prior to
leaving the site. Where vehicles leave the construction site and enter adjacent
public streets, the streets shall be swept daily.
All diesel - powered machinery exceeding 100 horsepower shall be equipped with
soot traps, unless the Contractor demonstrates to the satisfaction of the City
Building Official that it is infeasible.
The construction contractor shall time the construction activities, including the
transportation of construction equipment vehicles and equipment to the site, and
delivery of materials, so as not to interfere with peak hour traffic. To minimize
obstruction of through traffic lanes adjacent to the site, a flag person shall be
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -3
i
Megonigal Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 — Executive Summary
retained to maintain safety adjacent to existing roadways, if deemed necessary
by the City.
The construction contractor shall encourage ridesharing and transit incentives for
the construction workers.
To the extent feasible, pre- coated /natural colored building materials shall be
used. Water -based or low VOC coatings shall be used that comply with
SCAQMD Rule 1113 limits. Spray equipment with high transfer efficiency, or
manual coatings application such as paint brush, hand roller, trowel, etc. shall be
used to reduce VOC emissions, where practical. Paint application shall use
lower volatility paint not exceeding 100 grams of ROG per liter.
Land Use
SC 4.1 -1 All development proposed for the proposed single - family residence shall be
reviewed for consistency with applicable provisions of the California Building
Code, Noise Ordinance, Uniform Fire Code, and other applicable codes and
ordinances prior to issuance of building permits.
Biological Resources
SC 4.2 -1 Bluff landscaping shall consist of native, drought tolerant plant species
determined to be consistent with the California coastal buff environment. Invasive
and non - native species shall be removed. Irrigation of bluff faces to establish re-
vegetated areas shall be temporary and used only to establish the plants. Upon
establishment of the plantings, the temporary irrigation system shall be removed.
Aesthetics
SC 4.3.1 Lighting shall be in compliance with applicable standards of the Zoning Code.
Exterior on -site lighting shall be shielded and confined within site boundaries. No
direct rays or glare are permitted to shine onto public streets or adjacent sites or
create a public nuisance. "Walpak" type fixtures are not permitted.
SC 4.3 -2 Prior to issuance of the certificate of occupancy or final of building permits, the
applicant shall schedule an evening inspection by the Code and Water Quality
Enforcement Division to confirm control of light and glare.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1-4
Megonical Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 —Executive Summary
Table 1 -1
Summary of Impacts, Mitigation Measures and Level of Significance After Mitigation
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 - 133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -5
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
I Miti ation Measures
After Mitigation
Aesthetics
Although no significant impacts will occur as a result of project
implementation, the following measure will be implemented
to ensure that views through the site are maintained.
MM 4.3-1 Prior to the issuance of a building permit, the applicant
shall dedicate in perpetuity a view easement over the
"Outdoor Room" Identified on the approved plans and all
The project has been redesigned to conform to the building and
open space areas on the project site that shall restrict
development standards prescribed in the R -1 zoning district and to avoid
the maximum height of landscaping and accessory
significant visual impacts. Project Implementation will not result in
structures to that of the top of the guardrails of the
No Significant Impact
significant impacts from an important vantage point identified in the
"Outdoor Room." The view easement shall be a three -
Natural Resources Element of the General Plan. As a result, no
dimensional space projected vertically from a horizontal
significant visual or aesthetic impacts are anticipated.
plane at the elevation of the top of the guardrails of the
"Outdoor Room" and horizontally to all property lines.
The restrictions of the view easement shall not apply to
the building and structures depicted on the approved
project plans or to patio furniture. The form and legal
description of the view easement shall be prepared by
the applicant and reviewed and approved by the
Planning Director.
Agriculture
No Prime Farmland, Farmland of State or Local Importance, or
Unique Farmland occurs within or in the vicinity of the site. The site
and adjacent areas are designated as "Urban and Built -up Land" and
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
"Other Land" on the Orange County Important Farmland Map.
are required.
No Significant Impact
Furthermore, neither the site nor the adjacent areas are designated
as prime, unique or important farmlands by the State Resources
Agency or by the Nomilaort Beach General Plan.
Air Quality
Long -term emission sources associated with the proposed single -
family residence include vehicular exhaust from daily traffic (.e.,
based on about 10 vehicle trips per day), energy consumption, site
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
Less than Significant
and landscape maintenance, and incidental emissions from use of a
are required.
variety of household cleaning and hair care products. Neither short-
tern i.e., construction nor long -term (i.e., operational ) emissions
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 - 133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -5
Megonga/ Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 — Executive Summary
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -6
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
After Mitigation
associated with the proposed project would exceed SCAQMD
recommended significance thresholds. These thresholds were
developed to provide a method of assessing a project's individual
impact significance, and also to determine whether the project's
impacts could be cumulatively considerable. The proposed project
would not, therefore, result in a cumulatively considerable net
increase of any criteria pollutant.
Although the project would increase the resident population on the
project site, the proposed project includes only one single - family
residence. The Incremental Increase In potential greenhouse gases
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
associated with the proposed single - family residence would not be
are required.
significant in the context of the contribution of worldwide GHG
impacts.
Biological Resources
Although project implementation will result in the loss of 261 square feet
(0.006 acre) of degraded coastal bluff scrub, its elimination will not result
in a significant impact because it is of low quality and it has been
substantially compromised by fragmentation and Influences from human
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures are
No Significant Impact
activities. As a result, it Is not recognized as an ESHA. Its value as a
required.
long -term habitat is not considered to be important and no significant
impacts to important biological resources would occur as a result of
project implementation.
Cultural Resources
No historic resources are identified either on the site or in the
immediate vicinity of the subject property. The site is not identified by
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
the City as possessing potentially important historic resources.
are required.
No Significant Impact
Therefore, project implementation will not result in potentially
significant impacts to historic resources.
Although no significant Impacts to cultural resources are
anticipated, an archaeological monitor will be present during
No archaeological resources are known to be present in the project
grading to ensure that If any cultural materials are encountered,
area. Project implementation includes excavation of the property to
appropriate measures will be Implemented in accordance with
accommodate the proposed single - family residence. It is unlikely that
existing City policies as reflected below.
the disturbance of the subsurface soils would result in significant
MM -1 A qualified archaeological /paleontological monitor shall be
Less than Significant
impacts to cultural resources due to the site alteration associated with
retained by the project applicant who will be present during
the exalting development s the area and the nature of the bedrock
the grading and landform alteration phase. In the event
i
materials that underlie the site (i.e., marine).
that cultural resources and /or fossils are encountered
during construction activities, ground - disturbing
excavations in the vicinity of the discovery shall be
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -6
Megonical Residence — PA 2007 -133
Omft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0— Executive Summary
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -7
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation. Measures
After Mitigation
redirected or halted by the monitor until the find has been
salvaged. Any artifacts and /or fossils discovered during
project construction shall be prepared to a point of
identification and stabilized for long -term storage. Any
discovery, alonif with supporting documentation and an
itemized catalogue, shall be accessioned into the
collections of a suitable repository. Curation costs to
accession any collections shall be the responsibility of the
ro ect a applicant.
The site contains the Monterey Formation deposits, which are known
to contain abundant fossilized marine invertebrates and vertebrates.
The presence of recorded fossils in the vicinity of the project areas
exists. Like other sites in the City that are underlain by the Monterey
Refer to MM -1, above.
Less than Significant
Formation, the site should be considered to have a high
paleontological sensitivity and fossils may be encountered during
aradino and excavation.
Soils and Geology
There are no known local or regional active earthquake faults on the
site, and the site is not within an Alquist -Priolo Zone. The Newport-
Inglewood Fault -Rose Canyon Fault is located less than two miles to
the south of and off -shore from the site. Another active fault that
could generate seismic activity that affects the subject property and
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
surrounding area is the Elsinore Fault. The Newport- Inglewood and
are required.
Less than Significant
Elsinore Fault Zones could produce earthquakes of magnitude 6 — 7
on the Richter Scale, with local strong ground motion equivalent to at
least VIII — IX on the modified Marcell Scale. Although episodes on
those faults wuld cause ground shaking at the project site, it is highly
unlikely that the site would experience surface rupture.
Implementation of the proposed project will necessitate grading and
excavation necessary to accommodate the proposed single - family
MM -2 Prior to issuance of the grading or building permit, an
residence that will temporarily expose on -site soils to potential
erosion control plan shall be submitted to and approved by
Less than Significant
erosion. In that interim period, it is possible that some erosion may
the City's Chief Building Official.
occur, resulting in some sedimentation.
The orientation of the bedrock on the site is dipping into the slope,
MM -3 Prior to issuance of a grading permit, the applicant shall
which is the preferred orientation for maintaining slope integrity.
submit a soils engineering report and final geotechnical
However, surficially, the cliff portions of the subject property are
report to the City's Building Department for approval. The
unstable as evidenced by the talus deposits that are present at the
project shall be designed to incorporate the
Less than Significant
base of the steep slopes- However, all slopes on the site were
recommendations included in those reports that address
determined to be grossly stable. The maximum slope height is 47
site grading, site clearing, compaction, caissons, bearing
feet and slope angle ranges from 10 degrees to 90 degrees.
capacity and settlement, lateral pressures, footing design,
Calculated factors of safety are In excess of 1.5 static and 1.1
seismic design, slabs on grade, retaining wall design,
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -7
Megonical Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 — Executive Summary
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megoniga/ Residence PA 2007 -133— Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -8
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
After Mitigation
(Pseudo- static) of factors of safety required by the City of Newport
subdrain design, concrete, surface drainage, setback
Beach.
distance, excavations, cut -fill transitional zones, planters
and sloe maintenance, and driveways.
Hazards and Hazardous Materials
There is no Indication that the subject site has been contaminated
that would adversely affect site development. Although grading and
site preparation activities will expose subsurface soils and result in
No significant Impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
the generation of fugitive dust, no hazardous emissions will occur as
are required.
a result of project implementation. Therefore, no significant impacts
will occur.
With the exception of commonly used household hazardous materials
(e.g., insecticides, herbicides, cleaning agents, etc.), the single - family
residence proposed for the site will not utilize hazardous or acutely
No significant Impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
hazardous materials that would be emitted into the environment
are required.
Therefore, no significant impacts to existing schools will occur as a
L result of the proposed project.
A search of various databases concerning hazardous wastes and
substances sites was conducted through Environmental Data
Resources, Inc. (EDR) as part of the environmental analysis. This
search, which is on file with the City of Newport Beach, determined
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
that the subject property is not included on any lists of hazardous
are required.
materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code Section
65962.5. Therefore, project implementation will not create a
significant hazard either to the public or the environment.
Hydrology and Water Quality
This small -scale project would not result in a significant increase in
water demand and all of the project's potable and non - potable water
needs will be met through a connection to the City's domestic water
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
system. The proposed single - family residence represents an
are required.
No Significant Impact
insignificant increase in the demand for domestic water, which has
been anticipated by the City in its long -range plans. No water wells
are proposed or required to meet the water demands of this project.
Existing surface runoff generated on the subject property occurs as
sheet flow and drains in a southerly direction over the bluff where It
enters the City's storm drain system before discharging into Newport
Compliance with applicable building, grading and water quality
Bay, which has been identified as containing "environmentally
codes and policies, which are performed during the plan check
No Significant Impact
sensitive areas" as defined by the 2003 Orange County Drainage
stage, will ensure that surface flows can be accommodated and
Area Management Plan (DAMP) and the Water Quality Control Plans
water quality protected.
for the Santa Ana Basin. The actual amount of stormwater runoff
generated from the building footprint and paved areas (totaling
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megoniga/ Residence PA 2007 -133— Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -8
Megonica/ Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report
1.0 — Executive
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megontgal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -9
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
After Mitigation
approximately 2,300 square feet) would be insignificant. As a result,
no significant impacts are anticipated.
The subject property is not located within the 100 -year flood plain as
delineated on the Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) by the Federal
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) for the City of Newport
are required.
No Significant Impact
Beach. No homes would be placed within the 100 -year flood plain
and no significant impacts would occur.
Although some temporary impacts associated with construction of the
proposed residential structure may occur, no long -term outdoor
storage, maintenance, fueling or work areas are proposed. Vehicle
Compliance with applicable building, grading and water quality
parking areas are to be fully enclosed. The project will be designed
codes and policies, which are performed during the plan check
No Significant Impact
to comply with all requisite codes and policies prescribed by the City
stage, will ensure that surface flows can be accommodated and
of Newport Beach to ensure that stormwater impacts during or after
water quality protected.
construction are minimized or eliminated to the maximum extent
possible.
Land Use and Planning
The proposed project, which includes the construction of one single -
family detached residential dwelling unit on a 4,412- square foot lot in
Although no significant land use impacts are anticipated and the
Corona del Mar, is consistent with the Land Use Element of the Newport
project is consistent with the adopted goals and policies articulated in
Beach General Plan and with the Coastal Land Use Plan. The
the City's General Plan and Coastal Land Use Plan, MM 4.3-1 (i.e.,
Less than Significant
proposed project is also compatible with the existing land uses In the
dedication of a view easement) has been prescribed to ensure that
area. As a result, no significant long -tens land use impacts are
future views from Begonia Park are preserved and protected.
anticipated
Mineral Resources
Neither the Newport Beach General Plan (Recreation and Open Space
Element) nor the State of California has identified the project site or
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
environs as a potential mineral resource of Statewide or regional
are required.
No Significant Impact
significance. No mineral resources are known to exist and, therefore,
ro'ect implementation will not result in any significant impacts.
Noise
The proposed residence is similar in nature as other single - family
residences in the immediate project vicinity. Although on -site noise
levels associated with residential activities (where none currently
exist) would increase, it is anticipated that any such increase in long-
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
term noise associated with the residential use would be those
are required.
occurring as a result of outdoor activities and would be typical of
noise levels in similar residential neighborhoods. If future residents
and their guests should engage in activities that result in temporary,
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megontgal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -9
Megonigal Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report
1.0 — Executive
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -10
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
After Mitigation
loud noise levels that exceed the limits set forth in Chapter 10.26 of
the Citys Municipal Code, the City is empowered to take actions to
abate that activity. This project would not result in exposure of
neighboring residents or future residents on site to noise levels that
exceed City standards. Therefore, no significant long -term noise
impacts are anticipated.
MM -4 All construction equipment, stationary and mobile, shall be
equipped with properly operating and maintained muffling
devices. All construction equipment shall be located or
Short-term (construction) noise level increases will occur from the use of
operated as far as possible away from nearby residential
construction equipment associated with grading and excavation, and
units.
building and construction activities. Earthmoving equipment includes
MM-5 A construction schedule shall be developed that minimizes
excavating machinery such as backhoes, bulldozers, and front
the duration of potential project - related and cumulative
loaders. Earthmoving and compacting equipment includes
construction noise levels.
Less than Significant
compactors, scrapers, and graders. Potential noise impacts vary
markedly because the noise strength of construction equipment ranges
MM -6 The construction contractor shall notify the residents of the
widely as a function of the equipment used and its activity level. The
construction schedule for the proposed project, and shall
exposure of persons to the periodic increase in noise levels wilt be short-
keep them informed on any changes to the schedule. The
term and will cease after construction is completed.
notification shall also identify the name and phone number
of a contact person in case of complaints. The contact
person shall take all reasonable steps to resolve the
complaint.
Population and Housing
The proposed project is consistent with the adopted land use
designation and zoning applicable to the subject property.
Development of the site with one single - family residence in
accordance with the adopted long -range plans for the subject
property would not result in significant growth and, furthermore,
would not result in the potential for unanticipated growth because the
project is located in an area that is virtually built out. As "in -fill'
development, construction of the proposed project would not
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
necessitate the implementation of new infrastructure such as major
are required.
No Significant Impact
roadway improvements and /or the extension of Infrastructure that
could Induce unanticipated growth and development. All of the
infrastructure, including sewer and water facilities, storm drains,
roadways, etc., exist in the immediate vicinity of the project site and
have adequate capacity to serve the proposed project. Therefore, no
significant growth - inducing impacts will occur as a result of project
implementation.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -10
Megonical Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 — Executive Summary
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -11
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
After Mitigation
Project implementation will not result in the displacement of any
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
existing residential dwelling units that would necessitate replacement
are required.
No Significant Impact
elsewhere in the City; no significant impacts will occur.
Public Services
The project includes all necessary fire protection devices, including
fire sprinklers. The project must comply with the current Building and
Fire Codes adopted by the City. A code compliance analysis will be
conducted by City staff to ensure that adequate water pressure and
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
related features required by the City are provided to ensure that the
are required.
No Significant Impact
project complies with the CFC and related City codes. Adequate
water supplies and infrastructure, including fire hydrants, exist in the
vicinity of the project, and there is no requirement for other new
facilities or emergency services.
Development of the subject site with one single - family would not
require an expansion to local law enforcement resources and
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
therefore would not result in any environmental impacts involving
are required.
No Significant Impact
construction of new law enforcement facilities. No significant impacts
are anticipated.
The proposed project would not generate a significant number of new
students in the District. New or expanded school facilities would not
be required to provide classroom and support space for these low
numbers of school age children. However, as indicated above, the
project applicant must pay the applicable school fee to the school
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
district, pursuant to Section 65995 of the California Government
are required.
Code, in order to offset the incremental cost impact of expanding
school resources to accommodate the increased student enrollment
associated with one new residence.
No increased demand for other public services is anticipated and
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
there would be no need to construct any new public facilities. No
are required.
No Significant Impact
significant impacts are anticipated.
Recreation
Although residents of the proposed project would occasionally visit
local and regional parks and beaches, use of those public facilities by
the future residents would not represent a substantial change in the
intensity of usage and the impact would not result in substantial
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
physical deterioration of those park areas. Development of the site
are required.
No Significant Impact
with one single - family residence will not require the construction of
new or the expansion of existing recreational facilities in the City of
Newport Beach given the small increase in population. No
significant impacts to recreational facilities are anticipated.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -11
Megonical Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report
l.0 — Executive
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
Level of Significance
After Mitigation
Trans ortationlTraffic
The following mitigation measure is proposed to minimize the level
of impact associated with temporary construction traffic:
MM -7 Prior to commencement of each major phase of
construction, the Contractor shall submit a construction
staging, parking and traffic control plan for approval by the
Public Works Department, which shall address issues
pertaining to potential traffic conflicts during peak traffic
periods, potential displacement of on -street parking, and
safety.
• This plan shall identify the proposed construction
staging @reels), construction crew parking area(s),
During the construction phase, there will be periods of time when a
estimated number and types of vehicles that will occur
heavy truck traffic would occur that could result in some congestion
during that phase, the proposed arrival /departure
on Pacific Drive and nearby local /residential street system. It is
routes and operational safeguards (e.g. flagmen,
estimated that a total of 52 heavy trucks would be generated as a
barricades, shuttle services, etc.) and hourly
result of the grading that would be necessary to haul the estimated
restrictions, if necessary, to avoid traffic conflicts
630 cubic yards of soil export from the site. However, once grading
during peak traffic periods, displacement of on- street
has been completed, the number of heavy trucks entering and
parking and to ensure safety.
leaving the project area would be limited to those transporting
Less than Significant
equipment and materials to the site. Other construction - related traffic
If necessary, the construction staging, parking and
impacts are associated with vehicles carrying workers to and from the
traffic control plan shall provide for an off -site parking
site and medium and heavy trucks carrying construction materials to
lot for construction crews which will be shuttled to and
the project site, which may result in some minor traffic delays;
from the project site at the beginning and end of each
however, potential traffic interference caused by construction vehicles
day until such time that the project site can
would create a temporary/short-tens impact to vehicles using
accommodate off -street construction vehicle parking.
neighboring streets in the morning and aftemcon hours.
Until that time, construction crews shall be prohibited
from parking In the adjacent residential neighborhood.
• The plan shall Identify all construction traffic routes,
which shall avoid narrow residential streets unless
there is no alternative, and the plan shall not include
any streets where some form of construction is
underway within or adjacent to the street that would
impact the efficacy of the proposed route.
• Dirt hauling shall not be scheduled during weekday
peak hour traffic periods or during the summer season
(Memorial Day holiday weekend through and including
the Labor Day holiday weekend).
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -12
Megonical Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0 — Executive Summary
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigai Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -13
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
After Mitigation
• The approved construction staging, parking traffic
control plan shall be implemented throughout each
ma'or construction phase.
Long -term traffic impacts would not occur as a result of project
implementation. The trip generation associated with one home is
No significant Impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
less than 10 trips per day. The addition of 10 trips on the City's
are required.
No Significant Impact
circulation system would not result in potentially significant impacts to
either roadway segments or intersections.
During the construction phases, temporary displacement of public on-
street parking may be caused by construction crew members utilizing
that parking, and possibly while large truck delivery and pick up of
machinery and construction materials. This will occur during
construction and will cease when construction concludes. The
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
project provides parking in accordance with the Zoning Code (two
are required.
enclosed spaces). No public parking Is presently afforded along the
curb in front of the project site as it is painted as a 'red curb;"
therefore, construction of the proposed driveway approach will not
displace any existing public parking.
Utilities & Service Systems
Water demand and wastewater generation will not increase
significantly as a result of the development of one home on the site.
The proposed project is consistent with the zoning and land use
designations, which are the basis of future water demand demands
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
and wastewater generation within the City. The project will connect
are required.
to existing water and wastewater facilities in Pacific Avenue or other
nearby roadways. No expansion of these facilities is necessary as
existin ppaci is adequate. No significant impacts are anticipated.
The project will result in additional impervious surface areas by the
new building, walkways and other hardscape. The additional
hardscape will result in a slight Increase in runoff during storm
periods. The site will be designed in accordance with the California
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
Building Code to ensure that stonnwater runoff will be directed to
are required.
No Significant Impact
existing facilities, which have capacity to collect and convey the
runoff before its discharge into Newport Bay. Therefore, the slight
increase in project- related storm flows will not result in a potentially
significant impact.
Although project implementation could result in the generatlon of
some refuse during the construction phase, it would be small and
No significant impacts are anticipated and no mitigation measures
No Significant Impact
would not adversely affect existing capacities at the County's sanitary
are required.
landfills. Furthermore, the project will not result in a significant
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigai Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -13
Megonical Residence — PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report Chapter 1.0— Executive Summary
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -14
Level of Significance
Potential Impact
Mitigation Measures
After Mitigation
increase in solid waste production due to the increase on one single -
family residence. Existing landfills are expected to have adequate
capacity to service the site and use. No significant impacts are
anticipated.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 1 -14
J
Megonigat Residence PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental impact Ropori Chatiter3,0 _. Project Desc;iplion
HAPTE 3.+3
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
e
The City of Newport Beach is an urbanized coastal community located in western Orange County (refer to
Exhibit 3 -1). Newport Beach is bordered by the Cities of Irvine on the north and northeast and by Costa
Mesa on the north and northwest. Crystal Cove State Park, which is located in unincorporated Orange
County, is located southeast of the City's corporate boundaries. On the west, the incorporated limits of
the City extend to the Santa Ana River; the City of Huntington Beach Is located west of the Santa Ana
River. The Pacific Ocean comprises the southwestern boundary of the City. The relationship, of the City
of Newport Beach with the region is illustrated in Exhibit 3 -1 (Regional Location).
The City of Newport Beach has developed as a grouping of small communities or "villages," primarily due
to the natural geographic form of the Newport Bay. Many of the newer developments, located inland from
the bay, have been based on -a "Planned Community" concept, resulting in an extension of the village
form, even where no major geographic division exists. The various villages provide for a wide variety of
types and styles of development, both residential and commercial. The 'City includes lower density,
single - family residential areas, as well as more intensively developed residential beach areas.
Commercial areas range from master planned employment centers to marine industrial, neighborhood
shopping centers, a regional shopping center, and visitor commercial areas.
The subject property consists of a single parcel (APN 052- 011 -01), encompassing a total area of 4,412
square feet, or approximately 0.1 acre. The site, which is located at 2333 Pacific Avenue within the
Corona del Mar neighborhood in the City of Newport Beach (refer to Exhibit 3 -2, Vicinity Map), is currently
undeveloped,
3.2 Environmental Setting
3.2.1 Existing Land Use
As previously indicated, the subject property, which encompasses the undeveloped portion of an existing
coastal bluff, is vacant. Elevations on the site range from approximately 25 feet above mean sea level
(ms]) at the base of the coastal bluff along the westerly property boundary, to approximately 72 feet
above msl it the northwesterly corner of the site. A variety of native and non- native plants are supported
on the site. The vegetation on the subject property has been classified in three categories: disturbed;
disturbed /ornamental; and coastal bluff scrub.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 3 -1
Mogonigat Rosidpoce PA 2007 -P33
Oraft Enviromoonlot trntmct Rapou Chapter 3 0 - project DOS010fon
SOURCE: City OF Newport Beach
Draft EnWmamental Impact Report
Magonigal Res4ence PA 2407 -133- Newpon Beach, CA
. August 2009
Page 3-2
Exhibit 3-1
Regional Map
Metionigal Residence PA 2007-133
Draft Envii0onlonlal Imolel Report Chapter 3A— I'loject Description
Project site
SOURCE: City of Newpon Beach
A-LBO, ELVO E
t 514
en
CK;Fl. 81,0
�4�
SOURCE: City of Newpon Beach
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007-133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 3-3
Exhibit 3-2
Vicinity Map
�4�
8
I �
^P4k
0,001
4
B.'Ad. Po,k
'0/
'0�
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007-133 — Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 3-3
Exhibit 3-2
Vicinity Map
iWegnnigaP Rasrctancis PA 200P -433
DOW ti nvfmazmarvfal krrpac'l kopv3r Chapler'10 - Project Oasudpfion
Surrounding Land Uses
The area in the vicinity where the Property is located is nearly completely developed with single-family
residences (refer to Exhibit 3-3). A variety of architectural styles characterize the area. As indicated
below, the subject property is currently undeveloped and is surrounded by development on three sides,
including single-family residences on the north, south and West, Begonia Park is located east of the site.
The aerial photograph illustrates the undeveloped site and the existing land uses surrounding the site.
3.2.2 Existing General Plan
The subject property is located within Statistical Area F2, which encompasses single-family and two-
family residential development in Corona del Mar generally east of Avocado Avenue, north of Bayside
Drive and south of the commercial properties on the south side of Coast Highway. As illustrated in
Exhibit 3-4, the site is designated RS-D (Single-Unit Residential — Detached). Property to the west is also
designated RS-D. Properties to the north, south and east are designated RT (Two-Unit Residential), RM
(Multiple-Unit Residential), and PR ;(Parks and Recreation), respectively.
3.2.3 Coastal Land Use Plan
The City's Coastal Land Use Plan (CLUP) was derived from the Land Use Element of the City's General
Plan and is intended to identify the distribution of land uses in the coastal zone- The subject property is
currently designated RL (Low Density Residential). As presc4ibed in the CLUP, development Within the
coastal zone shall not exceed a development limit established by the General Plan or its implementing
ordinances.
3.2.4 Existing Zoning
The subject property is zoned R-I (Single-Family Residential). R-1 zoned properties are also located
east, west and south of the site, R-2 (Two-Family Residential) zoned property is located to the north.
MFR (Multiple-Family Residential) zoning exists on property located south of Bayside Drive. Existing
zoning for the subject property and` surrounding area is illustrated on Exhibit 3-5.
3.2.5 Physical Environment
Climate and Air Quality
The project site is located Within the South Coast Air Basin (SCAB), a 6,600 square mile area
encompassing all of Orange County and the non-desert portions of Los Angeles, Riverside, and San
Bernardino Counties. A persistent high-pressure area that commonly resides over the eastern Pacific
Ocean largely dominates regional meteorology. The distinctive climate of this area is determined
primarily by its terrain and geographic locadon. Local climate is characterized by warm summers, mild
winters, infrequent rainfall, moderate daytime onshore breezes, and moderate humidity. Ozone and
pollutant concentrations tend to be lower along the coast, where the constant onshore breeze disperses
pollutants toward the inland valley of the SCAB and adjacent deserts. However, as a whole, the SCAB
fails to meet national standards for several criteria pollutants, including ozone, carbon monoxide and
PMIo, and is classified as a "non- attainment" area for those pollutants.
Draft Enwrortmantal Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007-133 - Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 3,5
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental Impact Report chapter 3.0 - Pro /oet Description
h�% bury.
M1M1ys
ry�4
yA
4
1P
4
S
yI
SY2
yA
y!T
M1
�h^a
q
'V
M1
M1�
M1
ryy
s
�y
ry
y
fi
.�
v 4
�w
ry�0
ryy
ryA
n
yi
4
Y+
ry
ry.�45
1�
11
05 Y
RT i1v
III
%Og
I.,
�a
ry�
ry�
t
�arpro
r
)I
Exhibit 3 -4
Existing General Plan
SOURCE: Newport Beach General Plan Land Use Element
Oran Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133- Newport Beach, GA
August 2002
Page 3.6
S
�h^a
O
'V
M1
Pj
4
�y
ry
�arpro
r
)I
Exhibit 3 -4
Existing General Plan
SOURCE: Newport Beach General Plan Land Use Element
Oran Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2007 -133- Newport Beach, GA
August 2002
Page 3.6
Il4egamgat Rw;, fence PA 200'7 -i33
f?raft L:nvi�patnvntat hnpfiCl Repart C'hfryaler:3.0- Fretjec: Gascrlptlua
n
f r
R,c
13aY
/ i M eie o 5
F �4
SOURCE, City of Newport Beach
Draft Environmental Impact Repot
Megonigat Residence PA 2007 -733— NawpW Beach, CA
A+ugost2M9
Page 3 -7
5
Exhibit 3 -5
Existing Zoning
c
Megonlgal Residence PA 20W, Q3
Ortift rovironmonlo; 6npart Reflo,i chapte, a -0 - Project Description
GeologyMand Seismicity
The project site is located in the seismically active southern, California region, There are no active faults
or fault systerris known to exist on or in the immediate vicinity of the project site. In addition, the project
site is not within an earthquake fault zone as illustrated on the Wraps issued by the State Geologist for the
area pursuant to the Alquist- Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act Although there are no active faults or
fault systems known to exist on or in the immediate vicinity of the project site, it is subject to seismic
shaking resorting from earthquakes occurring on one or more of the regional faults. The closest active
faults within 50 miles of the project site are the Newport - Inglewood. Norwalk, and Elsinore Faults. The
Newport- Inglewood fault, which is the only active fault within or immediately adjacent to the City of
Newport Beach, could generate a 7.0 magnitude or greater maximum credible earthquake.
The topography of the subject site slopes toward Newport Bay. As previously indicated, site elevation ranges
from approximately 72 feet above mst at the top of the bluff to about 25 fee above mst at the base of the bluff
at the southern property boundary- The geologic units underlying the subject property and environs include
artificial ftil, slopewash, unconsolidated talus deposits (i.e.; eroded fragments of the Monterey formation), and
bedrock of the Monterey formation, which underlies the surficial materials.
Drainage and Hydrology
As previously indicated, the entire site is undeveloped and is generally devoid of impervious surfaces. At
the present time, surface runoff generated on the site drains in a southeasterly direction over the bluff.
The subject property is not located within the 100- or 5110 -year flood plain as delineated on the Flood
Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) for the City of
Newport Beach. Further, neither the subject property nor the surrounding residential development is
located in an area of the City that is subject to flooding resulting from the failure of a levee or dam.
Transoortation and Circulation
The subject' property is bounded by Pacific Avenue, which turns northerly into Begonia Avenue at the easterly
limits of the site. Bayside Drive provides access to single- family residential properties below the bluff south of
the site. No access is provided from Bayside Drive to the project site. Regional access to the project area
is available from West Coast Highway (California State Route 1) via the Corona del Mar Freeway
(California State Route 73), MacArthur Boulevard, and Jamboree Road and also from the Costa Mesa
Freeway (California State Route 55) and Newport Boulevard. The area in which the subject property is
located is served by a 'grid" of residential streets that extends to the north and south from West Coast
Highway. Vehicular access to the project area is available from West Coast Highway via Begonia Avenue.
The area in which the subject property is located is primarily residential in nature.
Public Services and Utilities
Fire protection facilities and service to the subject property are provided by the Newport Beach Fire
Department(NBFD). The NBFD operates and maintains eight fire stations to respond to emergency calls
throughout the City, Fire Station No. 5 is located at 410 Marigold in Corona dei Mar, less than one mile
east of the site. This fire station is supported by one fire engine and one paramedic van. Fire Station No.
3 in Fashion Island is located less than two miles from the site. in addition to the City's resources, the
NBFD also maintains a formal mutual aid agreement with the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA) and
all neighboring municipal fire departments to facilitate fire protection in the City should the need arise.
The Newport Beach Police Department (NBFD) is responsible for providing police and law enforcement
services within the corporate limits of the City. The Police Department headquarters is located at 870
Santa Barbara Drive, at the intersection of Jamboree Road and Santa Barbara, less than two miles
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigat Residence PA 2 007.133 - Newport Beach, GA
August 2409
Page 3-3
-
**8hwesto{ the subject p*oyety, Police and law enhxte,nerit service io the City is provided hypatrols
with designated 'beats,"
The City c4Newport Beach owns and maintains several sewer and water mains in the vicinity nkthe
suU�p�s{�.in��ud�yd)pswb`PadM:�wm,�u�ao� Begonia �avw�m�/n��immae6
subject property,
wastewater treatment services are provided by the City of Newport Beach (local collection) and the
Orange County Sanitation District (conveyance and tneaLrnemQ. In addition, all o; the utilities (La..
electricity, natural gas, and telephone) are currently avail able and serve the existing development, The
project site receives electrical and natural gas service from Southern California Edison and Southern
California Gas Company, respectively.
3.2.6 Surrounding Environment
The City ufNewport Beach is nearly fully developed with a diverse mixture residential, institutional,
commercial, industrial, and recreational and open space uses. The predominant land use in the City is
residential, which is characterized by many distinct neighborhoods. Older communities were first
developed along the coastline, including the Peninsula, West Newport, Balboa Island, and Lido Isle. The
early housing is characterized by a diversity of multiple-family, single-family, and mixed-use housing
located within proximity of commercial and visitor-serving uses. While single-family attached and
detached residential development comprise the majority of housing in the City, many multiple-family
dwelling units, including condominium, apartments, duplex, triplex, and fourplex units, exist in Newport
Beach and, in particular, in the older neighborhoods including West Newport.
Between 1980 and 2005, 11,127 housing units were added to the City's inventory of housing stock,
Although the rate of increase in housing within the City has slowed since 1990, the City averaged
approximately 200 to 300 dwelling units per year between 2001 and 2005 (with the exception of 2003,
which included the annexation of Newport Coast). The total number of housing units as of January 1,
2005, was estimated to be 42,143, including approximately 26,000 units (62 percent) that are single-
family attached and detached homes. Thirteen percent of the units (5,475 homes) were duplex, triplex,
and fourplex units. Other multiplefamily dwelling units in the City in 2005 totaled 9,721 (23 percent). The
remainder of the dwelling units in the City were mobile homes (863 or two percent). The overall vacancy
rate of housing in the City of Newport Beach ranged from 10. 1 and 11 .3 percent between 1980 and 2000,
respectively; however, there are a significant number of homes in the City that are classified as seasonal
units and second homes, The vacancy rate in all units in the City in 2005 was reported to be 10,91
A variety of retail uses are located throughout the City and include those in neighborhood shopping
centers, commercial strips and villages, and shopping centers, with the largest being Fashion Island, a
regional center that is framed by a mixture of office, entertainment, and residential uses. Other
neighborhood retail centers are located throughout the City. In addition to the retail uses, the City also
supports a variety of professional office uses, which are located mostly within Newport Center and the
Airport Area. Industrial uses are primarily located within the West Newport Mesa area, east of Banning
Ranch. and include a variety of industrial, manufacturing, and supporting retail uses. Research and
development uses are clustered in the Airport Area while government, educational, and institutional uses
are scattered throughout the City. One of the primary locations for medical uses in the City is near Hoag
Hospital, which is located at the intersection of West Coast Highway and Newport Boulevard.
3.3 History and Evolution of the Proposed Development
On April 3, 2008, the Newport Beach Planning 3,717
square foot single-unit dwelling vw the subject property. The application included m variance on allow a
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megmntga/ Residence FN200F/33-Newporl Beach, CA
August 2009
1
Megpnigal Residence PA 2007 -133
Draft Environraontal Impact Reporl Chapter 3.0 - Arject Gasaription
proposed single- family dwelling unit to exceed the 24 -foot height limit -(by approximately 4,5 feet to 10,5
feet) and a modification permit to allow the dwelling unit to encroach five feet into the required 5 -foot front
yard setback. Based on testimony provided at the hearing the Planning Commission concluded that the
project was inconsistent with policies relating to public view protection and neighborhood compatibility
and directed City staff and the applicant to revise the project to, among other things, protect the Begonia
Park view corridor by reducing the height, scale and massing of the residence. The Commission
considered the visual quality of the site itself a lesser priority than protecting public views from Begonia
Park or the street, Knowing that by rejecting the requested Variance to building height there would be
more building below the viewshed from Begonia Park on the face of the bluff,
The applicant submitted a revised application (i.e., proposed project) on July 24, 2008; that included a
3,566 square foot residence that conformed to all Zoning code property development regulations, with the
exception of the planter walls that exceed the 3 -foot front yard setback height limit, which requires
approval of a modification permit. The prior variance proposed requesting exceedance of the height limits
was withdrawn, Key changes from the previous design included:
• Designed below the maximum height limit
•
Single story at street level compared to two stories in the prior plan submittal
• Finished floor of the ground level (i.e., third floor) is approximately 12 feet lower than prior
design.
• Floor area reduced to 3,566 square feet (151 square foot reduction)
• Conformance with the 5 -foot front yard setback
Clearstory windows added to front elevation
The Planning Commission conducted a public hearing on Augi
focusing on the project's consistency with General Plan policie
neighborhood compatibility, and landform protection. The Plann
revised project was consistent with their prior direction and in subst
the General Plan as well as with Criterion No. 7 of Ordinance No,
which is used to determine a project's consistency with General Pk
resource protection. The Planning Commission approved the
Commission also required that the applicant dedicate a view easel
the principal structure and of landscaping and accessory structures
areas.
st 21, 2008 on the revised project,
s relating to public view protection,
ng Commission determined that the
antial conformance with the policies of
2007 -3 (Residential Design Criteria),
to policies related to site planning and
Modification Permit. The Planning
nent that would restrict the heights of
on the proposed terraces and in open
On August 28, 2008, an appeal of the Planning Commission's project approval was filed Pursuant to
Section 29:95.060C, :a public hearing on the appeal was conducted "de novo," (i.e., ,a new hearing by
another decision- making body that is not bound by the prior decision, which has no force or affect as of
the date the appeal was filed). Subsequent to the appeal, the City Council and the applicant agreed that
a Draft Environmental Impact Report should be prepared for the revised project.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigai Residence PA 2007 -133 - Newport Beach, CA
August2009
Page 3 -10
I
I
7
Magontgal Residence PA 2007 -133
Draft Environmental farpoci Repoif Chapter 3.0- ProJeci Descriphoo
3.4 Description of the Proposed Project
The project applicants, Kim and Caroline Megonigal, are proposing to construct a single - family residence
on the subject property, as illustrated to the Conceptual Site Plan (refer to Exhibit 3 -6) and as described
below.
The applicants propose to construct a 3,566 square -foot, single - family residence (including the garage
floor area). The proposed residence will consist of three levels: 1,827 square feet on the first floor; 934
square feet on the second floor; and 806, square feet on the uppermost level (including a 428- square foot,
2 -car garage). Total floor area, not including the garage, is 3,138 square feet. Vehicular access is from
Pacific Drive at the intersection of Begonia Avenue and Pacific Drive. In addition to the indoor living area,
1,004 square feet of outdoor patio space on the three levels is provided. The front and rear elevations
are illustrated in Exhibits 3 -7 and 3 -8, respectively.
The applicants are requesting approval of Modification Permit No. 2007 -080 to allow planter walls to
exceed the three -foot height limit requirement in the front yard setback. In addition, because the
proposed planter walls would also encroach into the Begonia Avenue Fight -of -way, an encroachment
permit from the City's Public Works Department will also be required. Lastly, grading of approximately
630 cubic yards of export, landscaping, and utility connections necessary for construction of the proposed
residence are also included.
3.5 Project Phasing
The applicant is proposing to construct the project in a single phase over a period of approximately 20
months.
3.6 Project Objectives
Implementation of the proposed project will achieve the following intended specific objectives, which have
been identified by the project applicant;
Construction of a custom, single- family residence consistent with the General' Plan and
Zoning designations adopted for the project that:
(1) provides adequate floor area within a personalized floor plan to accommodate
the applicant's living needs;
(2) provides views of the harbor and Pacific Ocean to the south and west from each
level;
(3) provides outdoor living areas that are directly accessible from indoor spaces on
each level;
(4) provides access from Pacific Drive town enclosed garage; and
(5) minimizes impacts on public views from Begonia Park.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Megonigal Residence PA 2407 -133 - Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 3 -12
Exhibit -7
I&J10oroal Residence PA 2907 -Y33
4a1f impact Ropwi Ctl,,qXer 3.0- !,+Ojed Voscdplirx�
3,7 Project Processing Requirement% and Requested Entitlements
Prefect implementation will necessitate the approval of the following discretionefy actions by the Newport
Berich Planning Commission:
Modification Permit (MD2005-087)
The Modification Permit is required to allow planter walls to exceed the three-foot height limit
requirement in the front yord setback- The proposed planter walls exceed the 3-foot height limit
by up to 6 feet 7 inches, as measured from the natural grade.
Draft Environmental Impact Report
Magonigal Residence PA 2007433- Newport Beach, CA
August 2009
Page 3-15
To: City of Newport Beach Mayor and City Council March 2009
From: Environmental Quality Affairs Citizens Advisory Committee (EQAC)
Subject: Potential Ordinance to Ban Leaf Blowers in Newport Beach
BACKGROUND
Gas - powered and electrically- operated leaf blowers, vacuums and mulchers are
widely used and have been this subject of significant objections by residents who
experience the noise, combustion products and fugitive dust produced by such
equipment. The California Air Resources Board (Ref. 1) recognized the potential health
impacts of using this equipment by the operators and others in the vicinity. They
recommended use of safety equipment by the operators (e.g. filtered masks, earplugs,
safety glasses), but suggested further study on the potential hazards beyond the operator.
Other environmental groups including ZAP (Zero Air Pollution, Ref. 2) have encouraged
more restrictions on such equipment because of the potentially harmful and nuisance
effects to nearby non - operators due to noise, combustion- product air pollution and
fugitive dust (containing PM 10 and PM2.5 particulates, garden chemicals, fungi etc.), all
of which are felt well beyond the immediate area of operation.
AIR POLLUTION ISSUES
Casual observations of operations make it obvious that leaf blowers (gas or
electric powered) are significant producers of local air pollution. EPA reports warn of
dust clouds consisting of particulate matters, fecal matter, pesticides, fungi, chemicals,
fertilizers, spores and street dirt (containing lead and organic and elemental carbon).
Such clouds are evident everywhere leaf blowers are used. In addition, gas powered
machines produce unusually high concentrations exhaust emission products
(hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and particulates). While industry groups claim that
these emissions average less that I% of emissions pollution in atypical long -term
scenario, other studies show that local, short term exposures can be 10 -100 times the long
term averages. The combination of these leaf blower exhaust emissions and the
associated dust cloud contaminants represents a significant nuisance and potential health
hazard to those in the vicinity of their operation.
NOISE ISSUES
Leaf blowers from all manufacturers produce objectionable levels of local noise.
This problem has been addressed by most manufacturers of newest models (see Table
below), but they all operate at noise levels that exceed Newport Beach and other city
municipal code noise allowable levels as discussed below. Even though their use is
intermittent, while in operation, these devices produce objectionable local noise levels.
TYPICAL LEAF BLOWER CHARACTERISTICS
(2009 Models)
CURRENT SITUATION
Newport Beach and other densely populated areas are particularly susceptible to
the secondary effects of the use of portable leaf blowers /mulchers. As a result, it is
estimated (Ref. 3) that up to 100 California cities have imposed bans or restrictions on
their use in their communities. These have taken the form of total and complete bans (as
in Laguna Beach) or stringent restrictions (as in Palo Alto and Los Angeles). Other
actions include ordinances requiring training and use of safety equipment by operators,
relief for use in industrial /commercial areas versus residential areas and allowance for use
of electric but not gas - powered equipment.
AIR
SOUND
BRAND
TYPE/POWER
WT -LB
VEL -MPH
LEVELdb(A)
Toro 51599
Handheld/Electric
7.3
112 -235
63 -67
Black &Deckerbv4000Handheld
/Electric
8.1
230
65
Husgvama 125B
Handheld/Gas Eng.
9.4
170
70
Stihl BG55
Handheld/Gas Eng.
9.0
140
69
Stihl BR380D
Backpack/Gas Eng.
20.5
181
73
Echo PB -265LC
Backpack/Gas Eng.
13.3
135
65
NOTES: 1.
Sound levels measured at 50 -ft. per ANSI B 175.2.
2.
NB Municipal Code 10.28.045 defines allowable noise levels of
55- 60db(A).
CURRENT SITUATION
Newport Beach and other densely populated areas are particularly susceptible to
the secondary effects of the use of portable leaf blowers /mulchers. As a result, it is
estimated (Ref. 3) that up to 100 California cities have imposed bans or restrictions on
their use in their communities. These have taken the form of total and complete bans (as
in Laguna Beach) or stringent restrictions (as in Palo Alto and Los Angeles). Other
actions include ordinances requiring training and use of safety equipment by operators,
relief for use in industrial /commercial areas versus residential areas and allowance for use
of electric but not gas - powered equipment.
These municipal controls have led to objections by equipment suppliers and user
groups and there have been unsuccessful attempts in Sacramento to prevent
municipalities from imposing bans or restrictions.
In addition, user groups have raised concerns regarding potential economic impact
of bans on the use of such equipment. To date, we have found no specific data (anecdotal
or formal) to quantify this objection.
EXAMPLES
EQAC has performed a limited internet search to determine current status of some
ordinances. Apparently because of the difficulty in quantifying the air pollution and
fugitive dust components of the problem, all existing controls are focused on the health
hazards or nuisance concerns of noise and are contained within the Municipal Codes
related to residential noise control.
Los Angeles: Has had existing ordinance No. 171890 since 1998. Refer to Los
Angeles Municipal Code Chapter XI (Noise Regulation, Article 2, Special Noise
Sources), Section 112.04 (Distance Restrictions). The last change code for this was dated
6/10/2005. Equipment cannot operate within 500 feet of a residence if the equipment
exceeds 65 db(A) at 50 feet from the equipment. We have obtained no input on
compliance /enforcement issues.
Palo Alto: Has had an ordinance since 2005 amending Municipal Code Title 9
(Peace, Morals and Safety), Chapter 9.10 (Noise), Item 9.10.030 (Residential Property
Noise Limits). It bans gas - powered and electrically- operated equipment with noise level
more than 6db above local ambient, but allows electrically operated blowers powered by
gas powered electrical generators which are compliant with local noise ordinances.
Enforcement has been more complicated and expensive than desired according to an
August 7, 2006 status report by the Palo Alto City Manager (Ref. 4).
Laguna Beach: Ordinance 1259 amended Municipal Code Title 7 (Health and
Sanitation), Section 7.25.071, Item D to now read as follows:
"The use of electrical gas powered blowers, such as used by gardeners and other
persons for cleaning lawns, yards, driveways, gutters and other property is prohibited at
any time within the city limits"
This is the most complete, least equivocal position we have seen. Compliance
Officer, Joe Trujillo (949- 497 -0301) stated in a telephone interview that "in two years on
the job I have had no more than 3 or 4 complaints. We have had negligible compliance
problems and good community support. If we see a potential problem while on patrol,
we hand out a copy of the ordinance and it is solved then and there."
RECOMMENDATION
Research shows that ordinances to ban or control leaf blowers have been
successfully implemented in residential areas in other communities in California.
Compliance enforcement experience varies widely among communities, with the most
successful compliance apparently occurring in the city with the most restrictive ordinance
— Laguna Beach. EQAC recommends that the city of Newport Beach take steps needed
to evaluate whether a similar residential leaf blower ban is feasible here. The following
steps are recommended:
1. Direct staff to confirm above findings and expand the database with
other communities as needed.
2. Conduct an outreach activity to quantify the perceived economic
impacts (i.e. increased labor costs) on the affected residential property
owners.
3. Conduct outreach to determine residential community reactions
(positive and negative) to such an ordinance.
4. Based on above, decide whether to proceed with a complete ban,
limited ban, imposition of more restrictive standards (noise and air
pollution) or continue with the current ordinance (10.28.045).
a� y
REFERENCES
1. California Air Resources Board, "A Report to the California Legislature on the
Potential Health and Environmental Impacts of Leaf Blowers ", Feb. 2000
2. Zero Air Pollution web site: zapla.org
3. Citizens for a Cleaner, Better Lincoln web site: ccblincoln.com (other cities and
towns heading).
4. Palo Alto City Manager Interim Report to City Council, "Gas- Powered Leaf
Blower Ban Enforcement — One Year Status Report", Aug. 7, 2006
CITY HALL AND PARK DEVELOPMENT PLAN (CIVIC CENTER)
EQAC DEIR ASSIGNMENTS
September 4, 2009
Section Title Assignment
1.0
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Drellishak
2.0
INTRODUCTION
Drellishak
3.0
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
Haskell
4.0
EXISTING ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING,
ENVIRONMNETAL ANALYSIS, IMPACTS,
AND MITIGATION MEASURES
4.1 LAND USE
Alti
4.2 TRAFFIC AND CIRCULATION
Stoaks
4.3 AESTHETICS
Thibault
4.4 AIR QUALITY
Smith
4.5 BIOLOGICAL RESOURCES
Curran
4.6 CULTURAL RESOURCES
Penfil
4.7 GEOLOGY AND SOILS
Kelly
4.8 GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE AND
GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS
Jameson
4.9 HAZARDS AND HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Halowski
4.10 HYDROLOGY AND WATER QUALITY
Greer
4.11 NOISE
Nolen
4.12 POPULATION, HOUSING, AND EMPLOYMENT
Nolen
4.13 PUBLIC SERVICES, UTILITIES, AND
SERVICE SYSTEMS
Van Sant
4.14 RECREATION RESOURCES
Van Sant
5.0
ALTERNATIVES
Adams
6.0
LONG -TERM IMPLICATIONS OF THE PROJECT
Drellishak
7.0
MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING
PROGRAM
Asper