HomeMy WebLinkAboutSS03 - Budget Overview 2000-2001CA,
City of NeWport. Beach
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701
2000-01 Budget outlook
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Total City Revenues by Source
(Fiscal Year 200041)
6rterprlse Fund Property Taxes
Revenue 23%
17% v
f
A+�{vFY4�• §
LlCens
Permits
] %-
f
Intergovernmental O C"
Revenue
6% �.
Charges for Services $alea 6Other Taxes
R 27%
Fines, Forfeitures, 6
Penalties
]% Use of Money &
Propirerty erty
Other Revenue
exc 6%
City Budget
First talk about revenues, then expenditures
This is total revenues
• Includes Enterprise Fund business activities, such as Water and Sewer
• Projected to be $124.3 million FY2000 -01, down slightly from current
year (due to year to year variations in external funding for capital
projects)
Next slide shows only General Fund, which is where most of the "action"
in City Finances takes place.
The General Fund funds such items as Public Safety, Recreation,
Library, Public Works, Community Development, etc.
2
General Fund Revenues by Source
(Fiscal Year 2000 -01)
Other Reven
6%
Use of Money and
Property
6%
Fines, Forfeitures,
Penalties
4%
Char
10q° Intergovernmental Licenses and Permits
6% 2%
Over 500 total revenue sources.
Sales and Other Taxes
36%
• General Fund projected to be $85.1 million, up 3.27% over current year
• Top two General Fund revenue sources for Newport Beach are property
taxes and sales taxes. Varies widely in other Cities.
• Occasional problem with this scenario: Need to react to State policy
changes. Healthy reserves therefore a priority consideration.
• Philosophical issue addressed by Council each year: Which services
should be supported by fees, as opposed to tax revenue, and how much.
• Some unusual things about Newport:
No trash collection fee -- therefore cost must be 100% covered by tax
revenue.
No utility users tax.
On the other hand, high property values /property tax base.
93
Orange County CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
transportation Allocation of 7.5% Sales Tax
Improvements
6%
County Transit
Programs
3%
City where
Purchase i!
Made
13%
Sales tax is projected to be $18.65 million, up 3% from the current year.
As recently as 1992 -93, the City's sales tax was only $10.1 million. This
represents an 85% increase over that period.
Slide shows how much of locally generated sales tax actually remains
local. Most goes to the State General Fund.
4
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
Sales Tax Contribution of Selected Geographic Areas
Twelve MoMhv Ending with Third 0wrter 1999
Fashion Island
Airport
Corona del Mar
Newport Pier
Balboa Island
Balboa Pier
Industrial West
274
$- $600,000 $1,000,000 $1,600,000 $2,000,000 $2,600,000 53,000.000 $3,600,000 $4,000,000
This slide shows the relative sales tax contribution by business
activity in selected geographic areas of the City. The figures do not
add up to the total, because only the major areas are represented.
5
$3,676
$2,146.
13
4393,077
$251,S21
$198,:32
$1390
d= $128,
0
274
$- $600,000 $1,000,000 $1,600,000 $2,000,000 $2,600,000 53,000.000 $3,600,000 $4,000,000
This slide shows the relative sales tax contribution by business
activity in selected geographic areas of the City. The figures do not
add up to the total, because only the major areas are represented.
5
CRY OF NEWPORT BEACH
Local Sales Tax by Economic Segment
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Additional Information about Sales Tax
This slide shows Sales Tax contributions by economic segment.
The City's 400 restaurants are the largest single sales tax generator (19 %),
followed by the five car dealers (12 %) and the five department stores (I I %)
The top 8% of the sales tax contributors generate 43% of the revenue.
3
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
Ten Sales Tax Producers, (in alphabetical order)
Bloomingdales
BMW Sterling Motors
Circuit City
David L. Cunningham Inc.
DVI Financial Services
Fletcher Jones
Four Seasons
Newport Auto Center
Neiman- Marcus
Robinsons -May
This information is as of Third Quarter, 1999. It varies over time.
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
Distribution of Property Tax
Clty 9Wf
M., L..I H F
Mi..Nn....
d.mai
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ax
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11%
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S.L..Id Oehict
b%
• Property Taxes, including secured, unsecured, redemptions, and property
transfer taxes, are projected to be $25.8 million next year, which is an increase of
3.65% over the current year.
• The City's portion is 17% of the total. The chart shows the Distribution of
Property tax.
• City and Schools are the largest recipients, but a lot of other entities also
receive property taxes.
• These numbers are overall averages; situation actually varies parcel by parcel.
ERAF discussion.
The state withdrew money from Schools in mid 90's to deal with economic
slump. Backfilled schools by creating local "ERAF" fund, which was paid for
locally. The funds diverted from the city did not go to the Newport -Mesa USD
since they were a basic aid district. During that time, NB, and Orange County,
were having their own problems dealing with the economic slowdown - -not to
mention the OC Bankruptcy. As it turned out, the biggest impact on NB
revenues in a long time was not the BK or the Econ slowdown, it was the State's
actions. $3.5 million per year, and growing. To date, approx. $27 million has
been diverted. Some return of the funds, on a one year basis, is proposed for
next year. Nothing certain.
Property Tax Numbers
(1999-00)
Total Number of Parcels 27,567
Gross Property Value $13,958,301,838
Number of Residential Parcels (80.79% of total) 25,438
Total Residential Value $10,917,041,860
Single Family Home Value Increase 1998 -99 12.58%
Multifamily Home Value Increase 1998 -99 7.71%
Commercial Industrial Parcels 1363
Commercial Industrial Value $2,570,177,204
Commercial Value Increase 1998 -99 5.44%
Industrial Value Change 1998 -99 - 84.40%
This shows some interesting figures regarding Newport Beach
property composition and values.
Of special interest to us is the fact that the four largest commercial
property owners are requesting value reductions that total
$738,000,000. This would result in an annual property tax revenue
loss of approximately 1.2 million dollars to the City.
01
Refer to Revenue Summary
of the
Budget Detail Book
(Page 4 of the Summaries Section)
10
Total City Expenditures by Function
IRSUI year 2000AJI
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b% r FnUrptlu Op.rNbn.
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Jsx
Have talked about where the money comes from, now will shift into where it goes. This
chart does show total City - -not just general fund -- spending.
• Total City expenditures, including capital projects, are approximately $134.5 million, an
increase of $12.5 million over 1999 -2000, due to several major capital improvements such
as the Bonita Canyon Park, and significant road and water projects.
• Total General Fund operating expenditures are up slightly ($79.5 million) from revised
estimates for 1999 -2000 ($78.5 million), (1.3 %), primarily due to negotiated employee
salary adjustments. Most departmental M & O, and Capital budgets have remained flat.
• Total City expenditures, including capital projects, are approximately $134.5 million, an
increase of $12.5 million over 1999 -2000.
-Six new positions are being recommended in the proposed budget
Marine Safety Supervisor
Fire Inspector (partially offset by a reduction in contract inspection services)
Refuse Inspector/Recycling Coordinator (offset by increase in recycling
charge)
Electrician I (partially offset by a reduction in contract electrical work)
Traffic Engineering Technician
Librarian I
Focus is on public safety (Police, Fire, and Marine); as well as capital improvements.
Essential services.
Total City Expenditures by Class
Fiscal Year 2000 -01
Salaries and Benefits
't S•-f 5 3?''i'- 49%
pfK U1_, 'fax
Capital `
4
Im pravem ents ".
24%
G'
Capital Outlay Maintenance and
1% Other Charges Operation
2%
24%
When we look at expenditures by class, it is easy to see that most of
what we provide is
services by employees, and those are primarily
public safety and
general services (trash pickup, beach cleaning, and a variety of
other services), as well as
public works and utilities.
This kind of breakdown can be just a little bit misleading because
some of the employees are working on capital improvements, but the
cost shows up as salaries and benefits.
12
This shows ten year trend of revenues and expenditures. A few
things to point out:
Most years revenues are ahead of expenditures. That's good, of
course. During the early nineties, that changed, primarily due to the
economic slowdown and the State's ERAF action. It changed again
recently, due to the fact that sometimes revenue for major projects is
received all in one year, but the actual spending goes on for several
years.
If the chart went back a few years, you would get a better feel for
how dramatic the turn down was.
13
Governmental Revenues and Expenditures
(Last Ten Fiscal Years)
$140
_. --- .._.__ .__....._..._.__.........___-
a Revenues
j
K;
$120
- --M Expenditures
'^
$100
._-
W
O
O
$80
`O
c
$60
O
_
tF
Q
$za
s0
1991 -92 1992 -93 1993 -94 1994 -95 1995 -96 199697 1997 -98 1998 -99 1999 -00
2000 -01
This shows ten year trend of revenues and expenditures. A few
things to point out:
Most years revenues are ahead of expenditures. That's good, of
course. During the early nineties, that changed, primarily due to the
economic slowdown and the State's ERAF action. It changed again
recently, due to the fact that sometimes revenue for major projects is
received all in one year, but the actual spending goes on for several
years.
If the chart went back a few years, you would get a better feel for
how dramatic the turn down was.
13
This chart shows the effects of the ERAF shift (through 1998 -99).
The dark blue line, representing total assessed valuation, flattens out
and even drops a little during the recession.
However, the blue bars, representing City Property Tax receipts, go
down substantially more - -due to State shift.
This is significant because
• City services have to be maintained
• Very difficult to raise revenues at the local level, especially
when economy is down anyway.
14
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
Property Tax Collections/Total Assessed Valuation
e•.nv+�rmq
j
575,000
516,000
= Property Tax Collections Total Assessed Valuation
514,000
g
s
670,000
$17.000
E
e
o _
515,000
- 510.000
°
58,000
p
oa
yy
a a
f
510,000
$6,000
°
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64,000
a
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55,000
0
a
S2,000
60
50
1995 -90 199091 1991.94 1999.94 199194 199495 1995% 19%97 199798
1990.99
FiSeal Year
This chart shows the effects of the ERAF shift (through 1998 -99).
The dark blue line, representing total assessed valuation, flattens out
and even drops a little during the recession.
However, the blue bars, representing City Property Tax receipts, go
down substantially more - -due to State shift.
This is significant because
• City services have to be maintained
• Very difficult to raise revenues at the local level, especially
when economy is down anyway.
14
Public Safety Expenditures/Tax Revenues
50.0
O Revenue from Property Tax
45.0 g Sales Tax
40.0 —*—Public Safety Expenditures
35.0°
c 30.0
`0 25.0
w 3.
°- 20.0.
15.0
10.0±,. x:'
u;
5.0
0.0
1990 -91 1991 -92 1992 -93 1993 -94 1994 -95 1995 -96 1996 -97 1997 -98 1998 -99 1999 -00 2000 -01
Fiscal Year
Old Rule of Thumb:
Property and Sales tax revenue should more than cover public safety
expenditures, or we are in trouble.
In the mid - nineties, we were not able to do that. Once again, the tax
shift was the culprit.
15
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
Selected Comparisons With Other Orange County
Cities
Fiscal Year 1996 -97
Per Capita
Revenues
nmount
Rank
Rank
Total Revenue
$101,761,579
6
3
General Revenue
S 51,566,084
7
2
Functional Revenue
S 50,214,771
5
3
Property Tax
S 16,289,466
4
4
Sales Tax
S 13,655,616
a
6
Transient Occupancy Tax
5 7,053,397
2
4
Expenditures
Total Expenditures
5108,864,323
4
2
Public Safety
S 37,988,843
4
1
Cullum and Leisure
S 13,208,848
6
3
General Government
S 6,442,703
7
3
Community Development
S 6,432,650
6
8
This slide shows a recent comparison of major revenue and expenditure
categories with other Orange County Cities. The first column shows the
total ranking by amount while the second column shows the relative per
capita ranking.
• Note that the City of Newport Beach is ranked number 3 in total
revenue per capita.
• However the City only ranks number 6 in Sales Tax per capita.
• Also, the City's ranking actually falls in Transient Occupancy Tax per
capita as compared to other Orange County Cities.
• Note that the City ranks number 2 in the County in total expenditures
per capita.
• Note that the City of Newport Beach ranks number one in Public Safety
expenditures per capita.
16
780
760
740
720
700
680
660
640
620
600
Number of Full Time Employees
1990 -91 1991 -92 1992 -93 1993 -94 1994 -95 1995 -96 1996 -97 1997 -99 1999 -99 199"0 2000 -01
This indicates one response to the money crunch in the mid nineties.
In general, Cities are slower to react to economic changes than private
sector entities, in part due to the fact that they are government, which
is slow by nature - -but also due to the fact that services must be
continued.
To a certain extent, organizations tend to get fat, and an event like this
can be healthy. But this one went too far.
One of the results of this experience was that the City Council revised
and strengthened the City's Reserve Policy in order to insure that we
have sufficient funds to be able to react to the next economic downturn
in an orderly fashion. More on that later.
17
Refer to Expenditure Summary
or the
Budget Detail Book
(Page 19 of the Summaries Section)
E.
The City's effort to control the growth of JWA has been intense and
ongoing.
19
Airport Growth Control Spending
2500
2000
—
W
0 1500
-- - --
-
`o
O
C
h 1000
0
0
F
500
—
--
N
m 9 < m N m m 1� m
0 m m m m m
0 m m m
m 0 m m 0 m OOi m ONi Obi Opi ONi Omi Oni m m cO
Fiscal Year
The City's effort to control the growth of JWA has been intense and
ongoing.
19
CITY OF NEWPORT BEACH
Replaces derenorated 6 inch cast iron water pipelines orginally consouced
Key Capital Improvement Projects For 2000 -01
Replacement
in the 19a0s and 1960'5.
Cost
Project Title Description
FY 00-01
West Coast Highway sound Wall Glass Replacement 012.200 so hot glass panels in the sound wall along West
Street 6 Bikeway Improvements
Replacement Coast Highway
S 100.000
Five year pryttl to implement streatscapa improvements, and upgrade of
Balboa Pier Parking Ion- Design phase only in FY 00/01 • total project cost
Drainage Improvements
Balboa Village Plan is -67.6 minion
S 100.000
Replacement of concrete desk. lisp Cleaning facllites. dnnking fountains,
Ten projects address pavement motor maintenance, and pavement over ays
benches, signage, and communications B electrical services. Fire service
Pavement Management Program
Balboa Pier Rehabilitation watermainwillbeaddad. (CISpn Sepsament)
S 1.1501000
Replacement of concrete deck. Ideguam boat ramp accessway fish
Four year project to design and construct Bonita Canyon Sports Park, The
cleaning facilaies, drinking fountains benches, signals, and
Bonita Canyon Park Development
Newport Pier Rehabilitation communications S electrical services. (Oil Sort Sehlemen0
S 950.000
Water Transmission Main to Corona Provides for Me replacement of deteriorating water mains from Big Canyon
del Mar Reservoir to Corona del Mar.
S 2100,000
Corona Highlands Water Mein
Replaces derenorated 6 inch cast iron water pipelines orginally consouced
Replacement
in the 19a0s and 1960'5.
S 12901000
Resurfacing and modification of streets and Bikeways at varous City
Street 6 Bikeway Improvements
locations.
S sco' 0
Balboa Blvd. Reconstruction and
Drainage Improvements
Four proje cis address improvements along Balboa Blvd,
S 310,000
Ten projects address pavement motor maintenance, and pavement over ays
Pavement Management Program
at various locations throughout me City.
S 3225,000
Four year project to design and construct Bonita Canyon Sports Park, The
Bonita Canyon Park Development
project includes mandams, Basketball and tennis courts,
S 5.912.000
This is a list of ten capital projects that we thought might be of the
most interest to members of the group.
There are actually a total of 147 Capital projects proposed for next
year, with a total value of $25.9 million.
0111
TOPICS OF SPECIAL INTEREST
Bay Issues /Clean Water
Proposed Redistribution of Sales Tax
Taxation of Internet Sales
Work Force Stability and Training
Status of Reserves
• Bay Issues:
• Sales Tax Redistribution:
Proposed legislation would gradually redistribute sales tax revenue to Cities and
Geographic areas based on population rather than site of purchase. The goal is to
reduce the "fiscalization of land use decisions" by local governments. Since
Newport Beach has 2% of Orange County's population, yet the City generates 4% of
taxable sales, we are concerned about this proposed change.
• Taxation of Internet Sales (or rather, lack of it):
Proposed legislation would simply preclude taxation of Internet sales transactions.
But it isn't simple. As currently proposed, the legislation would encourage all
retailers to put an Internet terminal by the cash register, and conduct even face to face
transactions across the Internet. It would essentially dismantle the current sales tax
structure. Sales Tax is our second largest revenue source. Without some other source
of revenue to fill in this gap, the proposal would result in a significant disruption of
City Services.
(More notes on next page)
21
End of PrePared comments.
Questions?